Drought stress responses in non-transgenic and transgenic alfalfa—Current status and future research directions

2021 ◽  
pp. 35-100
Author(s):  
Andre A. Diatta ◽  
Doohong Min ◽  
S.V. Krishna Jagadish
Keyword(s):  
Drought Stress ◽  
Stress Responses ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Transgenic Alfalfa ◽  
Future Research Directions

Tourism research for the GCC region: Current status and future research directions

2021 ◽  
pp. 135481662199996
Author(s):  
Ali Salman Saleh ◽  
Charbel Bassil ◽  
Arsalan Safari
Keyword(s):  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Regional Tourism ◽  
Research Theme ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Meta Analyses ◽  
The Impact

Tourism in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries has recently been considered by policymakers as a new avenue for economic diversification. Despite the considerable literature concerning the impact of tourism worldwide, only a limited number of studies have looked at the tourism sector in the GCC region or analyzed its economic, sociocultural, and environmental impacts. This article therefore conducts a systematic review of the state of the literature related to tourism in the GCC region. It provides effective insights about the current status, gaps, and challenges and proposes future research directions in this area for academics, practitioners, and policymakers with an interest in regional tourism development. The preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses approach was used to identify and select the papers. Some 23 papers were identified and analyzed. The majority of these studies focused on the United Arab Emirates, specifically the Dubai emirate. We found the most dominant research theme to be tourism planning.

scholarly journals 3D Printing in Construction: Current Status, Implementation Hindrances, and Development Agenda

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Xin Ning ◽  
Tong Liu ◽  
Chunlin Wu ◽  
Chao Wang
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
3D Printing ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Technical Research ◽  
Research Status ◽  
Development Agenda ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Future Topics

3D printing (3DP) is regarded as an innovation that contributes to automation in civil engineering and offers benefits in design, greenness, and efficiency. It is necessary to objectively analyze the current status and challenges associated with 3DP and identify future research directions to properly understand its construction applications. Previous research has focused more on the technical dimension of 3DP; however, the nontechnical dimension of the technology may hinder its implementation and thus must be paid particular attention to. This study presents a systematic review of the existing literature from both technical and nontechnical dimensions by combining quantitative and qualitative studies. The quantitative study was conducted using scientometric methods. The qualitative study analyzed information, including the technical research status and nontechnical challenges and trends. Two aspects of technical research status are presented, including materials and processes. In addition, nontechnical challenges and trends from the economic, environmental, social, and legislative aspects are proposed. This study provides a comprehensive agenda to advance 3DP in construction and proposes research interests, challenges, and future topics. It is intended to help construction practitioners systematically master existing processes and materials and assess the application degree and necessity of 3DP.

scholarly journals Review of literature on decision support systems for natural hazard risk reduction: Current status and future research directions

2017 ◽  
Vol 96 ◽  
pp. 378-409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey Peter Newman ◽  
Holger Robert Maier ◽  
Graeme Angus Riddell ◽  
Aaron Carlo Zecchin ◽  
James Edward Daniell ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Support ◽  
Decision Support Systems ◽  
Natural Hazard ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Hazard Risk ◽  
Reduction Current ◽  
Future Research Directions

scholarly journals Chemically modified electrodes with MOFs for the determination of inorganic and organic analytes via voltammetric techniques: a critical review

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 3440-3455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasia D. Pournara ◽  
Georgios D. Tarlas ◽  
Giannis S. Papaefstathiou ◽  
Manolis J. Manos
Keyword(s):  
Modified Electrodes ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Organic Species ◽  
Chemically Modified ◽  
Voltammetric Techniques ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Organic Analytes

Current status on MOF-modified electrodes for voltammetric analyses of inorganic/organic species is critically discussed. We provide future research directions and specific criteria that MOFs should satisfy prior to their use as electrode modifiers.

scholarly journals Artificial Intelligence in the Battle against Coronavirus (COVID-19): A Survey and Future Research Directions

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thanh Thi Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Language Processing ◽  
Medical Image ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Related Data ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been applied widely in our daily lives in a variety of ways with numerous successful stories. AI has also contributed to dealing with the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, which has been happening around the globe. This paper presents a survey of AI methods being used in various applications in the fight against the COVID-19 outbreak and outlines the crucial roles of AI research in this unprecedented battle. We touch on a number of areas where AI plays as an essential component, from medical image processing, data analytics, text mining and natural language processing, the Internet of Things, to computational biology and medicine. A summary of COVID-19 related data sources that are available for research purposes is also presented. Research directions on exploring the potentials of AI and enhancing its capabilities and power in the battle are thoroughly discussed. We highlight 13 groups of problems related to the COVID-19 pandemic and point out promising AI methods and tools that can be used to solve those problems. It is envisaged that this study will provide AI researchers and the wider community an overview of the current status of AI applications and motivate researchers in harnessing AI potentials in the fight against COVID-19.

Design for Nonassembly: Current Status and Future Directions

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sangjin Jung ◽  
Rianne E. Laureijs ◽  
Christophe Combemale ◽  
Kate S. Whitefoot
Keyword(s):  
Product Family ◽  
Design Guidelines ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Differentiated Products ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Design Variables ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Single Part

Abstract In this paper, we review the literature on design for nonassembly (DFNA) and the broader literature on design for manufacturing that has design guidelines and metrics applicable to nonassembled products, including both monolithic single-part products and nonassembly mechanisms. Our review focuses on guidelines that apply across multiple manufacturing processes. We identify guidelines and metrics that seek to reduce costs as well as provide differentiated products across a product family. We find that existing DFNA guidelines fall into four main categories pertaining to: (1) geometry and size, (2) material, (3) production process, and (4) clearance and tolerances. We also identify existing product family metrics that can be modified for nonassembled products to capture some aspects of these categories. Finally, we discuss possible future research directions to more accurately characterize the relationships between design variables and manufacturing costs, including investigating factors related to the complexity of operations at particular process steps and across process steps.

Training in Evidence-Based Psychological Interventions

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Kathryn McHugh ◽  
David H. Barlow
Keyword(s):  
Current Status ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Psychological Interventions ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Clinician Training ◽  
Extant Literature ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Novel Approaches ◽  
Effectiveness Of Training

This chapter provides an overview of the current status of clinician training including a description of training procedures, a brief review of the extant literature on the efficacy/effectiveness of training, and a discussion of novel approaches and future research directions in the area of evidence-based psychological interventions.

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