Identifying pathways to recent non-fatal overdose among people who use opioids non-medically: how do psychological pain and unmet mental health need contribute to overdose risk?

2021 ◽  
pp. 107215
Author(s):  
Catherine Tomko ◽  
Kristin E. Schneider ◽  
Saba Rouhani ◽  
Glenna J. Urquhart ◽  
Ju Nyeong Park ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 1245-1251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria E. Garcia ◽  
Ladson Hinton ◽  
Steven E. Gregorich ◽  
Jennifer Livaudais-Toman ◽  
Celia Kaplan ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 230-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Stuber ◽  
Sandro Galea ◽  
Joseph A. Boscarino ◽  
Mark Schlesinger

2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 431-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moira Inkelas ◽  
Ramesh Raghavan ◽  
Kandyce Larson ◽  
Alice A. Kuo ◽  
Alexander N. Ortega

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jason M. Nagata ◽  
Kyle T. Ganson ◽  
Chloe J. Cattle ◽  
Henry J. Whittle ◽  
Alexander C. Tsai ◽  
...  

Abstract Objective: To estimate the association between food insufficiency and mental health service utilization in the U.S. during the COVID-19 pandemic. Design: Cross-sectional study. Multiple logistic regression models were used to estimate the associations between food insufficiency and mental health service utilization. Setting: U.S. Census Household Pulse Survey data collected in October 2020. Participants: Nationally representative sample of 68,611 U.S. adults. Results: After adjusting for sociodemographic factors, experiencing food insufficiency was associated with higher odds of unmet mental health need (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 2.90; 95% CI 2.46-3.43), receiving mental health counseling or therapy (AOR 1.51; 95% CI 1.24-1.83), and psychotropic medication use (AOR 1.56; 95% CI 1.35-1.80). Anxiety and depression symptoms mediated most of the association between food insufficiency and unmet mental health need but not the associations between food insufficiency and either receiving mental health counseling/therapy or psychotropic medication use. Conclusions: Clinicians should regularly screen patients for food insufficiency, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. Expanding access to supplemental food programs may help to mitigate the need for higher mental health service utilization during the COVID-19 pandemic.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanjir Rashid Soron

UNSTRUCTURED Though health and shelter are two basic human rights, millions of refugees around the world are deprived of these basic needs. Moreover, the mental health need is one of least priority issues for the refugees. Bangladesh a developing country in the Southeast Asia where the health system is fragile and the sudden influx of thousands of Rohingya put the system in a more critical situation. It is beyond the capacity of the country to provide the minimum mental health care using existing resource. However, the refuges need immediate and extensive mental health care as the trauma, torture and being uprooted from homeland makes them vulnerable for various mental. Telepsychiatry (using technology for mental health service) opened a new window to provide mental health service for them. Mobile phone opened several options to reach to the refugees, screen them with mobile apps, connect them with self-help apps and system, track their symptoms, provide distance intervention and train the frontline health workers about the primary psychological supports. The social networking sites give the opportunity to connect the refugees with experts, create peer support group and provide interventions. Bangladesh can explore and can use the telepsychiatry to provide mental health service to the rohingya people.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Ben Hannigan

Abstract Wales is a small country, with an ageing population, high levels of population health need and an economy with a significant reliance on public services. Its health system attracts little attention, with analyses tending to underplay the differences between the four countries of the UK. This paper helps redress this via a case study of Welsh mental health policy, services and nursing practice. Distinctively, successive devolved governments in Wales have emphasised public planning and provision. Wales also has primary legislation addressing sustainability and future generations, safe nurse staffing and rights of access to mental health services. However, in a context in which gaps always exist between national policy, local services and face-to-face care, evidence points to the existence of tension between Welsh policy aspirations and realities. Mental health nurses in Wales have produced a framework for action, which describes practice exemplars and looks forward to a secure future for the profession. With policy, however enlightened, lacking the singular potency to bring about intended change, nurses as the largest of the professional groups involved in mental health care have opportunities to make a difference in Wales through leadership, influence and collective action.


2021 ◽  
pp. 009385482110175
Author(s):  
Erin B. Comartin ◽  
Amanda Burgess-Proctor ◽  
Jennifer Harrison ◽  
Sheryl Kubiak

This multi-jail study examines the behavioral health needs and service use in a sample of 3,787 individuals in jail, to compare women in rural jails to their gender and geography counterparts (that is rural men, urban women, and urban men). Compared to urban women (17.9%, n = 677), rural men (18.2%, n = 690), and urban men (56.1%; n = 2,132), rural women (7.6%, n = 288) had significantly higher odds of serious mental illness and co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders. Rural woman were nearly 30 times more likely to receive jail-based mental health services; however, a discrepancy between screened mental health need (43.1%, n = 124) and jail-identified mental health need (8.4%, n = 24) shows rural women are severely under-identified compared to their gender/geography counterparts. These findings have implications for the changing nature of jail populations and suggests the need to improve behavioral health identification methods.


2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 321-337
Author(s):  
Ayodeji A. Bioku ◽  
Yuri A. Alatishe ◽  
Jesugbemi O. Adeniran ◽  
Tinuke O. Olagunju ◽  
Nikhita Singhal ◽  
...  

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