Surface modification of oil fly ash and its application in selective capturing of carbon dioxide

2013 ◽  
Vol 266 ◽  
pp. 118-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali L. Yaumi ◽  
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussien ◽  
Reyad A. Shawabkeh
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed A. Saad ◽  
Mohammed J. Al-Marri ◽  
Ali L. Yaumi ◽  
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein ◽  
Reyad Shawabkeh

A new CO2adsorbent is produced from waste oil fly ash (OFA). Ammonium hydroxide solution is used to convert OFA to activated carbon. Then, the product is used for the adsorption of CO2from a nitrogen/carbon dioxide (N2/CO2) gas mixture. The OFA samples are characterized by several techniques. Chemical treatment of OFA considerably changed its surface morphology. In particular, its surface area, as determined by BET measurements, increased from 59 to 318 m2/g. The amine-functionalized ash had a monolayer adsorption capacity of 74.51 mg/g and was obtained at relative pressure,0.05<p/ps<0.35. A kinetics study showed that the CO2adsorption capacity of OFA increased with increasing CO2flow rates and concentrations and decreasing the relative humidity. Unlike physical adsorption, the chemisorption process resulted in increased adsorption capacity with increasing temperatures over the range 0–40°C. We also found that the adsorption process was endothermic (80–173 kJ/mol). The isotherm data for the adsorption process were fitted using different models. The saturation capacity determined from the Sips model, which corresponds to the sum of the saturation capacities of all of the adsorbed layers, was 540.3 mg/g of ash.


1997 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 541-565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheryl R. Killingsworth ◽  
Francesca Alessandrini ◽  
G. G. Krishna Murthy ◽  
Paul J. Catalano ◽  
Joseph D. Paulauskis ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 4854-4861 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivek Kumar ◽  
Nitin Labhsetwar ◽  
Siddharth Meshram ◽  
Sadhana Rayalu
Keyword(s):  

2013 ◽  
Vol 634-638 ◽  
pp. 3688-3695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Xiao ◽  
Shu Gang Li ◽  
Jun Deng ◽  
Xu Wang

In China, as popularizing the technology of fully mechanized top-coal mining and increasing the strength and depth of mining, the gutter-up gob can be formed. But the work of fire preventing and extinguishing for its coal spontaneous combustion is more complexity and difficulty. In this paper, based on geology parameters and mining practice for 93up12 fully mechanized top-coal caving face in Nantun coalmine, the form and character of gutter-up gob are analyzed. According to the hidden danger of high temperature for spontaneous combustion in the gob, we adopt the comprehension technologies of fire extinguishing and preventing which include sealing air-leakage, grouting, and injecting compound gel with fly-ash, foam of retarding oxidation, liquid carbon dioxide, and gas of nitrogen. By putting in practice the pre-controlling technology in gutter-up gob and monitoring data of target gases, it obtains a good effect and ensures the safety in production of the fully-mechanized top-coal caving face.


2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 2275-2284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad J. Khan ◽  
Abdulhadi A. Al-Juhani ◽  
Reyad Shawabkeh ◽  
Anwar Ul-Hamid ◽  
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein

2011 ◽  
Vol 122 (4) ◽  
pp. 2486-2496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad J. Khan ◽  
Abdulhadi A. Al-Juhani ◽  
Anwar Ul-Hamid ◽  
Reyad Shawabkeh ◽  
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein

2013 ◽  
Vol 634-638 ◽  
pp. 1886-1889 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Jiang Long Yu ◽  
Ping Yang Wang ◽  
Huan Zhao

The paper provides an overview of surface modification and application of fly ash cenospheres. The state of the art research and development of electromagnetic wave absorption materials based on surface treated fly ash cenospheres are summarized.


Author(s):  
Mohammed Dahim ◽  
Musab Abuaddous ◽  
Hashem Al-Mattarneh ◽  
Andan Rawashdeh ◽  
Rabah Ismail

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