Sustainable electricity production from seawater using Spirulina platensis microbial fuel cell catalyzed by silver nanoparticles-activated carbon composite prepared by a new modified photolysis method

2021 ◽  
Vol 148 ◽  
pp. 106038
Author(s):  
E.R. Sallam ◽  
H.M. Khairy ◽  
M.S. Elnouby ◽  
H.A. Fetouh
Keyword(s):  
Silver Nanoparticles ◽  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Microbial Fuel Cell ◽  
Spirulina Platensis ◽  
Carbon Composite ◽  
Electricity Production ◽  
Sustainable Electricity

scholarly journals Temperature dependence of power generation of empty fruit bunch (EFB) based microbial fuel cell

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 489-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nazlee Faisal Ghazali ◽  
Nik Azmi Nik Mahmood ◽  
Noor Fadzilah Abu Bakar ◽  
Kamarul Asri’ Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Microbial Fuel Cell ◽  
Electricity Generation ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Emerging Technology ◽  
Electricity Production ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunch ◽  
Higher Power ◽  
Lower Temperature ◽  
Sustainable Electricity

Microbial fuel cell has been considered a new emerging technology for renewable and sustainable electricity production. The energy can be extracted from organic waste materials which time independently increase in mass. In the present study, it was demonstrated that lignocellulosic material such as empty fruit bunch (EFB) can be used to produce electricity. Clostridium cellulolyticum and Bacilli E1 were used to activate EFB degradation and electricity generation respectively.  It was also demonstrated that the present EFB based MFC was affected in terms of power produced with much higher power was obtained at 37.5 ℃ with power value of 825 ± 3.08 mW/m2 compared to 25 and 50 ℃, which produced 756 ± 1.14 mW/m2 and 345 ± 1.78 mW/m2. At elevated temperature (50 ℃) showed decrease of power density value compared to lower temperature operated MFC, which is believed to be microbial metabolism dependent 

scholarly journals Self-sustainable electricity production from algae grown in a microbial fuel cell system

2015 ◽  
Vol 82 ◽  
pp. 87-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iwona Gajda ◽  
John Greenman ◽  
Chris Melhuish ◽  
Ioannis Ieropoulos
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Microbial Fuel Cell ◽  
Cell System ◽  
Electricity Production ◽  
Fuel Cell System ◽  
Sustainable Electricity

Microbial Fuel Cell for Sustainable Electricity Production from Seafood Wastewater

2012 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 812-815
Author(s):  
Hong Liang Sun ◽  
Hong Bin Lv ◽  
Wen Jing Nie
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Molecular Oxygen ◽  
Microbial Fuel Cell ◽  
Power Density ◽  
Electricity Generation ◽  
Electricity Production ◽  
Aerobic Respiration ◽  
Maximum Power Density ◽  
Substrate Conversion ◽  
Sustainable Electricity

To make the treatment of seafood wastewater more economical and sustainable, this study aims to examine electricity generation from seafood wastewater in MFC reactor. By supplying the MFCs with seafood wastewater, the maximum power density of 291.6 mW/m2 and CE of 20.3 % could be obtained. The substrate loss was attributed to diffusion of molecular oxygen from the cathode to the anode, which led to substrate conversion through aerobic respiration rather than electricity-producing pathway. This study provides a conceptual demonstration of seafood wastewater for electricity production using MFC technology.

Electricity Production from Dual Chambers Microbial Fuel Cell Fed with Chicken Manure-Wastewater

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
Ali J. Jaeel
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Microbial Fuel Cell ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Electricity Production ◽  
Anaerobic Sludge ◽  
Livestock Wastewater ◽  
Graphite Electrodes ◽  
Reliable Source ◽  
Current Densities ◽  
Resistance Value

Chicken manure wastewaters are increasingly being considered a valuable resource of organic compounds. Screened chicken manure was evaluated as a representative solid organic waste. In this study, electricity generation from livestock wastewater (chicken manure) was investigated in a continuous mediator-less horizontal flow microbial fuel cell with graphite electrodes and a selective type of membrane separating the anodic and cathodic compartments of MFC from each other. The performance of MFC was evaluated to livestock wastewater using aged anaerobic sludge. Results revealed that COD and BOD removal efficiencies were up to 88% and 82%, respectively. At an external resistance value of 150 Ω, a maximum power and current densities of 278 m.W/m2 and 683 mA/m2, respectively were obtained, hence MFC utilizing livestock wastewater would be a sustainable and reliable source of bio-energy generation .

scholarly journals Electricity Production by the Application of a Low Voltage DC-DC Boost Converter to a Continuously Operating Flat-Plate Microbial Fuel Cell

Energies ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young Song ◽  
Hitesh Boghani ◽  
Hong Kim ◽  
Byung Kim ◽  
Taeho Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Flat Plate ◽  
Microbial Fuel Cell ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Boost Converter ◽  
Electricity Production

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF BIOELECTRICITY-MICROBIAL FUEL CELL FOR ELECTRICITY GENERATION: PERFORMANCE CHARACTERIZATION AND CAPACITY IMPROVEMENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 79 (5-2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zul Hasrizal Bohari ◽  
Nur Asyhikin Azhari ◽  
Nuraina Nasuha Ab Rahman ◽  
Mohamad Faizal Baharom ◽  
Mohd Hafiz Jali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organic Matter ◽  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Microbial Fuel Cell ◽  
Electrical Power ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Sewage Water ◽  
Electricity Production ◽  
Sample Type ◽  
Series Of Experiments ◽  
The Right

Energy trending lately shown the need of new possible renewable energy. This paper studies about the capability and capacity generating of electricity by using Bio-electricity-Microbial Fuel Cell (Bio-MFC). Bio-MFC is the device that converts chemical energy to electrical energy by using microbes that exist in the sewage water. The energy contained in organic matter can be converted into useful electrical power. MFC can be operated by microbes that transfer electrons from anode to cathode for generating electricity. There are two major goals in this study. The first goal is to determine the performance characteristics of MFCs in this application. Specifically we investigate the relationship between the percentages of organic matter in a sample results in higher electricity production of MFCs power by that sample. As a result, the sewage (wastewater) chosen in the second series experiment because the sewage (wastewater) also produced the highest percentage of organic matter which is around 10%. Due to these, the higher percentage of organic matter corresponds to higher electricity production. The second goal is to determine the condition under which MFC work most efficiently to generating electricity. After get the best result of the combination for the electrode, which is combination of zinc and copper (900mV),the third series of experiments was coducted, that show the independent variable was in the ambient temperature. The reasons of these observations will be explained throughout the paper. The study proved that the electricity production of MFC can be increased by selecting the right condition of sample type, temperature and type of electrode. 

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