Comparison among the performance of LiBOB, LiDFOB and LiFAP impregnated polyvinylidenefluoride-hexafluoropropylene nanocomposite membranes by phase inversion for lithium batteries

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 293-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Aravindan ◽  
P. Vickraman ◽  
A. Sivashanmugam ◽  
R. Thirunakaran ◽  
S. Gopukumar
2016 ◽  
Vol 869 ◽  
pp. 824-829 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanessa Nóbrega Medeiros ◽  
Thamyres Cardoso de Carvalho ◽  
Amanda Melissa Damião Leite ◽  
Edcleide Maria Araújo ◽  
Renê Anísio da Paz ◽  
...  

Polymeric membranes were produced from the nanocomposites of polyethersulfone and clay (untreated-MMT and treatment-OMMT), by phase inversion technique, in the proportions of 3 and 5% w/w, using as the solvent N, N dimethylformamide (DMF). From XRD results it was noted a change in the structure of the MMT by organophilization process with increase of the interplanar basal distance. To the membranes it was observed an exfoliated and/or partially exfoliated structure. From SEM images the nanocomposite membranes showed a surface apparently exempt of pores, however in the cross-section images shows an anisotropic structure, where the skin is dense and the porous support displays macrovoids. By the flow measurement, it was found that the compositions presented the same tendency in the flow lines, where the flow is high on the beginning and drops over time; and the inclusion of clay increases the flow, especially to the membranes with MMT 5%.


Polimery ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (03) ◽  
pp. 173-180
Author(s):  
Michal Adamczak ◽  
Gabriela Kaminska ◽  
Jolanta Bohdziewicz

2016 ◽  
Vol 361 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swapna V.P. ◽  
Saranya E.P. ◽  
Nithya A.B. ◽  
Sabu Thomas ◽  
Ranimol Stephen

2014 ◽  
Vol 775-776 ◽  
pp. 498-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keila Machado Medeiros ◽  
Taciana Regina de Gouveia Silva ◽  
Dayanne Diniz Souza Morais ◽  
Luana Rodrigues Kojuch ◽  
Edcleide Maria Araújo ◽  
...  

In this work, were obtained nanocomposite membranes polyamide66/Paraíba bentonite clay, treated with a quaternary ammonium salt in order to make it organophilic. The membranes were prepared as thin films using the technique of phase inversion from the nanocomposites obtained by solution. The membranes were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetry (TG) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). By means of X-ray diffractogram, it was revealed that the membranes remained organically treated clay presented exfoliated and/or partially exfoliated structure. From curves of DSC and TG, it was observed that membrane of PA66 with 3% w/w of with treatment clay showed higher thermal stability compared with the same content of clay without treatment. From the SEM photomicrographs, there was a selective layer (skin filter) on top and one porous layer at the bottom of all membranes studied. Moreover, it was verified that the presence of clay provided a significant structural modification in the membranes of polymer nanocomposites.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Jawad Fareed ◽  
Muhammad Zafar ◽  
Mohsin Saleem ◽  
Rizwan Ahmed Malik ◽  
Muddassir Ali

In the current study, cellulose acetate (CA)/cellulose triacetate (CTA) nanocomposite membranes blended with zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) are prepared via phase inversion for pervaporation desalination performance. ZrO2 nanoparticles are added to enhance the hydrophilicity and porosity of the nanocomposite membranes. The fabricated nanocomposite membranes are characterized by SEM, FTIR, TGA, and DSC to study the surface morphology, chemical composition, thermal stability and strength. Nanocomposite membranes’ performance for pervaporation desalination is assessed as a function of feed concentration. Pervaporation results revealed that the nanocomposite membrane consisting of 2% ZrO2 achieved a maximum water flux of 6.5 kg/m2h, whereas the salt rejection was about 99.8%.


Author(s):  
A. M. Vijesh ◽  
J. Liya ◽  
P. C. Shyma

Severe drinking water scarcity is a major problem around the world and pressure driven membrane processes are gaining importance in the field of water purification. This work mainly focuses on improving membrane performance in terms of hydrophilicity, solute rejection, etc. It emphasizes on the preparation of polysulfone (PSf) based blend membranes via phase inversion method. PSf membrane is modified by the addition of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticle at various compositions and the resultant membrane performances were studied. The PSf-ZnO membranes were characterized by ATR-IR and SEM. These membranes showed much better salt rejection performance. 


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