scholarly journals Effect of vertical vibration and particle size on the solids hold-up and mean bubble behavior in a pseudo-2D fluidized bed

2016 ◽  
Vol 304 ◽  
pp. 384-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Cano-Pleite ◽  
Y. Shimizu ◽  
A. Acosta-Iborra ◽  
Y. Mawatari
Processes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 967
Author(s):  
Sae Han Park ◽  
Chae Eun Yeo ◽  
Min Ji Lee ◽  
Sung Won Kim

There is a growing interest in a fluidized bed particle receiver that directly irradiates sunlight to particles in the fluidized bed as a solar thermal collector for heating. Thermal performance of directly-irradiated fluidized bed gas heater is strongly affected by the physical properties of the particles. The effect of SiC particle size on heat transfer characteristics in the solar fluidized bed gas heater (50 mm-ID × 100 mm high) has been determined. The outlet gas temperatures showed a maximum value with increasing gas velocity due to the particles motion by bubble behavior in the bed, and the maximum values were found at 3.6 times of Umf for fine SiC and less than 2.0 times of Umf for coarse SiC. Heat absorption from the receiver increased with increasing gas velocity, showing with maximum 18 W for the fine SiC and 23 W for the coarse SiC at 4.5 times of Umf. The thermal efficiency of the receiver increased with increasing gas velocity, but was affected by the content of finer particles. The maximum thermal efficiency of the receiver was 14% for fine SiC and 20% for coarse SiC within the experimental range, but showing higher for the fine SiC at the same gas velocity. A design consideration was proposed to improve the thermal efficiency of the system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Salman H. Abbas ◽  
Younis M. Younis ◽  
Mohammed K. Hussain ◽  
Firas Hashim Kamar ◽  
Gheorghe Nechifor ◽  
...  

The biosorption performance of both batch and liquid-solid fluidized bed operations of dead fungal biomass type (Agaricusbisporus ) for removal of methylene blue from aqueous solution was investigated. In batch system, the adsorption capacity and removal efficiency of dead fungal biomass were evaluated. In fluidized bed system, the experiments were conducted to study the effects of important parameters such as particle size (701-1400�m), initial dye concentration(10-100 mg/L), bed depth (5-15 cm) and solution flow rate (5-20 ml/min) on breakthrough curves. In batch method, the experimental data was modeled using several models (Langmuir,Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkviechmodels) to study equilibrium isotherms, the experimental data followed Langmuir model and the results showed that the maximum adsorption capacity obtained was (28.90, 24.15, 21.23 mg/g) at mean particle size (0.786, 0.935, 1.280 mm) respectively. In Fluidized-bed method, the results show that the total ion uptake and the overall capacity will be decreased with increasing flow rate and increased with increasing initial concentrations, bed depth and decreasing particle size.


1994 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 101-110
Author(s):  
Toshiaki Tsubone ◽  
Seiichi Kanamori ◽  
Tatsuo Takechi ◽  
Masahiro Takahashi

A pilot scale study was conducted using an Air-Fluidized-Bed Biofilm Reactor (AFBBR) system with a Multi Media Filter (MMF). Soluble BOD (S-BOD) concentration in the effluent of the AFBBR had a correlation with total BOD (T-BOD) and Suspended Solids (SS) concentration in the effluent of the MMF. The lower the S-BOD in the effluent of the AFBBR was, the lower was not only T-BOD but also SS in the effluent of the MMF. It was found that as treatment proceeded, S-BOD was removed and the particle size of SS increased in the AFBBR. These results suggested that the mechanism of BOD removal in this system was: S-BOD was removed and a part of the S-BOD was changed to SS and the particle size of the SS increased in the AFBBR, and then the SS was removed by the MMF. Thus not only the T-BOD but also the SS in the effluent of MMF was lower when the S-BOD in the effluent of the AFBBR was lower. When the S-BOD in the effluent of the AFBBR was 8mg/L, T-BOD and the SS in the effluent of the MMF were 10mg/L and 4mg/L, respectively. In order to have an average S-BOD value in the effluent of the AFBBR of about 8mg/L, the T-BOD loading and the S-BOD loading needed to be less than 1.3kg/m3/day and 0.45 kg/m3/day, respectively. Even when the BOD loading was high, nitrification still occurred in this system.


1996 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 1442-1449
Author(s):  
Nobusuke Kobayashi ◽  
Ryohei Yamazaki ◽  
Shigekatsu Mori

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document