School adjustment in children who stutter: The quality of the student-teacher relationship, peer relationships, and children’s academic and behavioral competence

2020 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
pp. 105226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina Berchiatti ◽  
Laura Badenes-Ribera ◽  
Antonio Ferrer ◽  
Claudio Longobardi ◽  
Francesca Giovanna Maria Gastaldi
2020 ◽  
pp. 349-358
Author(s):  
Oana Dănilă ◽  

When in danger, either we refer to menaces or just novel situations, the brain needs firstly to connect to another human brain in order to coregulate; only after, can that brain continue process/ learn, regulate behaviors and thus adjust to the environment. The purpose of this study was to explore the connection between the quality of the pupil-teacher relationship, assessed from the attachment perspective and different school adjustment aspects. A sample of 40 educators were invited to evaluate their attachment strategies and then assess at least 3children from their current classes(primary school); results for a total of 121pupils were collected. First of all, educators assessed the pupil’s attachment needs using the Student-Teacher Relationship Scale; then, they were asked to assess social competencies using the Social Competence Scaleand the Engagementversus Disaffection with Learning Scale, as facets of school adjustment. Results show that the strength of the pupil-teacher relationship is influenced by the particularities of the attachment strategies of both parties, and, in turn, this relationship, with its 3 dimensions (closeness, conflict and dependence)impacts adjustment. Results are discussed in the light of the Dyadic Expansion of Consciousnesshypothesis–in a safe relationship, both the teacherand the pupil significantly expand the learning possibilities.


2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (13) ◽  
pp. 101-123
Author(s):  
Carrie J. Furrer ◽  
Ellen A. Skinner ◽  
Jennifer R. Pitzer

The quality of students’ relationships with teachers and peers is a fundamental substrate for the development of academic engagement and achievement. This chapter offers teachers and researchers a motivational framework that explains how positive and negative student–teacher and student–peer relationships are sustained in the classroom, and strategies for creating solutions to improve relationships.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Selina Teuscher ◽  
Elena Makarova

Research on school dropout suggests that the decision to drop out of school is not a sudden or immediate one, but rather the result of a long-term process of withdrawal from school. While school engagement and truancy are among the most prominent constructs to be associated as precursors of school dropout, the relationship between these two constructs needs further analysis. Our study establishes more comprehensive understanding of school engagement and truancy by focusing on students’ individual characteristics and their relationships in school, particularly the student-teacher relationship and relationships with peers. It demonstrates that among the individual characteristics the migration background is crucial for school engagement, while the student age is important for truancy. Furthermore, peer-relationships are positively related to students’ school engagement, but not to their truancy. Furthermore, a good student-teacher relationship not only has positive impacts on students’ school engagement, but is also negatively associated with truancy, while school engagement mediates this path.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-30
Author(s):  
Martina Berchiatti ◽  
Laura Badenes-Ribera ◽  
Laura Galiana ◽  
Antonio Ferrer ◽  
Claudio Longobardi

PLoS ONE ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. e0231381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Semeraro ◽  
David Giofrè ◽  
Gabrielle Coppola ◽  
Daniela Lucangeli ◽  
Rosalinda Cassibba

2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenna Montgomery Armstrong ◽  
Mary E. Haskett ◽  
Amy L. Hawkins

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 141-147
Author(s):  
Alana M. Kennedy ◽  
Todd Haydon

The quality of the relationship that develops between a student and teacher has been connected to pivotal instructional and behavioral outcomes for students. The student–teacher relationship can specifically be harnessed to reduce minor behavioral infractions. However, it is an element of the learning environment that is often overlooked. This article outlines the importance of the student–teacher relationship and provides specific strategies gleaned from the existing literature that teachers could implement in their daily instruction to improve the quality of their relationships with students.


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