Synthesis and biological activities of a nitro-shiff base compound as a potential anti-inflammatory agent

2020 ◽  
Vol 148 ◽  
pp. 105300
Author(s):  
Beatriz Cardoso Roriz ◽  
Danieli Fernanda Buccini ◽  
Beatriz Fuzinato dos Santos ◽  
Suellen Rolon de Sousa Silva ◽  
Nelson Luís de Campos Domingues ◽  
...  
1987 ◽  
Vol 36 (22) ◽  
pp. 3885-3891 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Bonney ◽  
Phillip Davies ◽  
Harry Dougherty ◽  
Robert W. Egan ◽  
Paul H. Gale ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 492-494
Author(s):  
Javed Khan Pathan ◽  
Girendra Gautam ◽  
Arun Kumar Gupta

Hemidesmus indicus L. (Family: Apocynaceae), is commonly referred as Indian sarsaparilla, Anantamool or Nannari, commonly available perennial climbing plant had been widely used for its reported biological activities in indigenous system of medicine. The present investigation was carried out to find the effect of aqueous and ethanolic extract of leaves and stem of Hemidesmus indicus for its anti-inflammatory activity. The anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated using acute inflammatory models viz., carrageenan induced paw oedema. Oral administration of the extract at the doses 200 and 400 mg/kg b.w. exhibited dose dependent and significant anti-inflammatory activity in (p < 0.05). Hence, present investigation established pharmacological evidences to support the folklore claim that Hemidesmus indicus is used as anti-inflammatory agent. Keywords: Hemidesmus indicus (H. indicus), Leaves, Stem, Anti-inflammatory activity


Author(s):  
Sai Sree Lasya Ganta ◽  
M. Jeevitha ◽  
S. Preetha ◽  
S. Rajeshkumar

Nanotechnology is a branch of science and technology relating to the matter on the atomic and molecular scale in the size range between 1-100 nm. Iron nanoparticles have diverse diagnostic and potential therapeutic applications with unique magnetic and catalytic properties and potent biological activities. The present study aimed to analyse the anti-inflammatory activity of iron nanoparticles synthesized from dried ginger. The synthesized iron nanoparticles were characterized using UV-vis spectroscopy and evaluated for anti-inflammatory activity by inhibition of albumin denaturation assay. The nanoparticles showed maximum absorbance at 360 nm and revealed potent anti-inflammatory effect with maximum of 83.5% inhibition at lowest concentration of 50 µl and thus can be used as an anti-inflammatory agent in various inflammatory diseases.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. e35910313451
Author(s):  
Kerolayne Melo Nogueira ◽  
Luan Kelves Miranda de Souza ◽  
Jand Venes Rolim Medeiros

Inflammation is the body's response to harmful stimuli such as infections, trauma, or injury. The inflammatory cascade can lead to the development of numerous diseases, and the current drug-therapeutic intervention consists of the use of corticosteroids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. However, the use of these is associated with several serious side effects, so it is necessary to search for new alternatives that can minimize this effect. In this prospecting, the objective was to conduct a study on biological activities already described for vanillic acid, with special emphasis on its semi-synthetic derivative of isopropyl vanylate as an anti-inflammatory agent. For this, information was obtained on patent documents based on the INPI, USPTO and EPO databases, using the keywords: vanillic acid, anti-inflammatory agents, isopropyl vanylate, always used in the search field related to the summary of works. As results obtained in the present technological prospection study, it was found that in the international patent databases the documents related to the theme were very scarce and some had a higher number of patents, on vanillic acid, few refer to its anti- inflammatory, and no documents were found on the use of isopropyl vanillate as an anti-inflammatory agent, reinforcing the innovative character of research involving its use in this technology.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 1449
Author(s):  
Mohamed Farouk Elsadek ◽  
Badreldin Mohamed Ahmed ◽  
Mohamed Fawzi Farahat

Amongst sulfur- and nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, the 2-aminothiazole scaffold is one of the characteristic structures in drug development as this essential revelation has several biological activities abiding it to act as an anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agent, among other things. Additionally, various 2-aminothiazole-based derivatives as medical drugs have been broadly used to remedy different kinds of diseases with high therapeutic influence, which has led to their wide innovations. Owing to their wide scale of biological activities, their structural variations have produced attention amongst medicinal chemists. The present review highlights the recently synthesized 2-aminothiazole-containing compounds in the last thirteen years (2008–2020). The originality of this proposal is based on the synthetic strategies developed to access the novel 2-aminothiazole derivatives (N-substituted, 3-substituted, 4-substituted, multi-substituted, aryl/alkyl substituents or acyl/other substituents). The literature reports many synthetic pathways of these 2-aminothiazoles associated with four different biological activities (anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities). It is wished that this review will be accommodating for new views in the expedition for rationalistic designs of 2-aminothiazole-based medical synthetic pathways.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chem Int

Coumarin and its derivatives are widely spread in nature. Coumarin goes to agroup as benzopyrones, which consists of a benzene ring connected to a pyronemoiety. Coumarins displayed a broad range of pharmacologically useful profile.Coumarins are considered as a promising group of bioactive compounds thatexhibited a wide range of biological activities like anti-microbial, anti-viral,antiparasitic, anti-helmintic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anticancer,anti-oxidant, anti-proliferative, anti-convulsant, and antihypertensiveactivities etc. The coumarin compounds have immense interest due to theirdiverse pharmacological properties. In particular, these biological activities makecoumarin compounds more attractive and testing as novel therapeuticcompounds.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chem Int

A series of heterocyclic compounds incorporating pyridazine moiety were for diverse biological activities. Pyridazines and pyridazinones derivatives showed wide spectrum of biological activities such as vasodialator, cardiotonic, anticonvulsant, antihypertensive, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-feedant, herbicidal, and various other biological, agrochemical and industrial chemical activities. The results illustrated that the synthesized pyridazine/pyridazine compounds have diverse and significant biological activities. Mechanistic insights into the biological properties of pyridazinone derivatives and various synthetic techniques used for their synthesis are also described.


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