scholarly journals The 2016 Fukushima earthquake and tsunami: Local tsunami behavior and recommendations for tsunami disaster risk reduction

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 323-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anawat Suppasri ◽  
Natt Leelawat ◽  
Panon Latcharote ◽  
Volker Roeber ◽  
Kei Yamashita ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Eko Rudianto ◽  
Abdul Muhari ◽  
Kenji Harada ◽  
Hideo Matsutomi ◽  
Hendra Yusran Siry ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Sri Indarti ◽  
Juim Juim

This study analyzes Collaborative governance in the earthquake and tsunami Disaster Risk Reduction Policy (DRR). Collaborative governance analysis in disaster risk reduction policy uses Ratner's Collaborative Governance Stages (2012) theory, which includes Identifying Obstacles and Opportunities, Debating Strategies for Influence and Planning Collaborative Actions Disaster Risk Reduction for Earthquake and Tsunami Disasters has been carried out in the City of Bengkulu which is located on the west coast of the island of Sumatra. Various institutions have developed DRR, with their respective patterns and limited coordination. Collaborative governance foundation has been carried out and needs to be developed strategically as an alternative implementation and development of more effective policies and management. The findings in this study that Collaboration on DRR The earthquake and tsunami in Bengkulu City were in the pilot stage, which provided the initial foundation for developing DRR policy implementation. There are obstacles in DRR implementation and management, which require strategic collaboration for the development of DRR effectively and equitably and continuously. Collaborative follow-up needs to be done with the establishment of a permanent forum that is needed flexibly, by avoiding a strict hierarchical structure or using organization horizontally, so that it can accommodate and utilize various stakeholders' potential optimally.


2019 ◽  
pp. SP501-2019-97
Author(s):  
Natt Leelawat ◽  
Panon Latcharote ◽  
Anawat Suppasri ◽  
Titaya Sararit ◽  
Mongkonkorn Srivichai ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramadhan Pancasilawan

The government has a function to protect its people, including managing the disaster. The function of government in natural disaster management is a function that is expected to be carried out with full commitment. Disaster management is an activity carried out comprehensively and there is a need for active stakeholder involvement. Pangandaran Regency is a disaster-prone area. This article aims to describe the mitigation launched by the Pangandaran Regency government to reduce disaster risk using a Qualitative approach and observation, interview and literature study. Pangandaran Regency has been stretched to get out of the tsunami disaster that had occurred. Even mitigation efforts have been carried out with the involvement of various stakeholders in Pangandaran Regency. With mitigation, disaster risk reduction can be done. Therefore the government should make efforts to overcome disaster risk through the Mitigation Program by the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD). The disaster mitigation program consists of two types namely Mitigation with a Structural approach and namely mitigation by focusing on physical development, such as the construction of temporary evacuation sites or the construction of an early warning system (EAS). Then the other form is Non-Structural mitigation which is mitigation carried out in the form of non-physical development, such as disaster education to school children and also to the community through activities carried out by mothers. Disaster training is given to private parties to understand disaster in Pangandaran.Keywords: Disaster, Mitigation, Risk Reduction, Management Disaster, Pangandaran  


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
CB Herman Edyanto

Indonesia is in a position 'ring of fire' (Ring of Fire), which means that the possibility of occurrence of disasters, particularly earthquakes is extremely high. Earth plate movements trigger earthquakes. When the epicenter was at sea, it can be expected to be a tsunami. Forecasting earthquakes can not be done, the tsunami itself occurs and is kept up preceded by an earthquake. A short time to escape, would create chaos on the location of the location where the high population concentration, thus requiring community participation in carrying out the evacuation. This study aims to introduce issues and acts as the tsunami disaster risk reduction. The participation of communities to disasters should be able to reduce the number of victims. The methodology of the discussion in this study conducted qualitatively by studying literature, which includes secondary data, observation, interviews and documentation. Results from this study are other steps undertaken in the tsunami disaster risk reduction.Indonesia berada pada posisi ̳cincin api‘ (ring of fire), yang berarti bahwa tingkatkemungkinan kejadian bencana, khususnya gempa bumi adalah sangat tinggi. Gerakan lempeng bumi memicu gempa. Bila pusat gempa berada dilaut, maka dapat diduga akan terjadinya tsunami. Peramalan bencana gempa belum dapat dilakukan, tsunami itu sendiri terjadi dan selalui didahului dengan adanya gempa. Waktu yang begitu singkat untuk penyelamatan diri, akan menciptakan kekacauan pada lokasi lokasi dimana konsentrasi penduduknya tinggi, sehingga mengharuskan adanya partisipasi masyarakat dalam melaksanakan proses evakuasi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan permasalahan tsunami dan tindakan sebagai upaya pengurangan risiko bencana. Adanya partisipasi masyarakat terhadap bencana diharapkan mampu untuk menekan jumlah korban. Metodologi pembahasan dalam studi ini dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan melakukan studi literatur, yang mencakup data sekunder, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari studi ini adalah langkah-langkah lain yang dilakukan dalam pengurangan risiko bencana tsunami.Keywords: community participation, disaster risk reduction, tsunami.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Zeni Eka Putri ◽  
Azwar Azwar

Padang City has a low resilience for earthquake and tsunami disaster. Actually, social capital can be used as a strategy for overcoming impacts and efforts to reduce the level of risk of disaster. According to Siegler, social capital has four aspects, there are personal relationships, social network support, civic engagement, and trust and cooperative norms. The research objectives are: 1) Describe the knowledge and experience of vulnerable groups in dealing with disasters (earthquake and tsunami); 2) Identifying vulnerable groups' social capital as a disaster risk reduction (DRR) effort; 3) Describe the opportunities and obstacles/threats in the use of social capital as an effort to disaster risk reduction (DRR). The research method is qualitative with a case study. The location of this research in Pasie Nan Tigo, Koto Tangah District, Padang City. The determination of informants is a purposive sampling technique. This research has 22 informants. The criteria of informants are; 1) Have settled in a red zone area for at least 5 years; 2) The distance between the house and the beach is a maximum radius of 3 km. The results of the research are; 1) Vulnerable groups have the knowledge and experience about disasters; 2) Social groups already have social capital in 4 aspects of social capital such as personal relationships, social networking support, civic engagement, and trust and cooperative norm; 3) Social capital has opportunities and challenges from the internal and external side. Keywords: Social Capital, DRR  


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 100009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fumihiko Imamura ◽  
Sébastien Penmellen Boret ◽  
Anawat Suppasri ◽  
Abdul Muhari

2021 ◽  
Vol 1811 (1) ◽  
pp. 012108
Author(s):  
Rr M I Retno Susilorini ◽  
Rina Febrina ◽  
Helmia Adita Fitra ◽  
Juniastel Rajagukguk ◽  
Dhiyan Krishna Wardhani ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wisyanto

Landslides have occurred in various places in Indonesia. Likewise with West Java, there were many regions that has experienced repeated landslides. Having many experience of occurrences of landslides, we should have had a good landslide risk reduction program. Indeed, the incidence of landslides depends on many variables. Due to that condition, it may that a region would have different variable with another region. So it is impossible to generalize the implementation of a mitigation technology for all areas prone to landslides. Research of the Cililin's landslide is to anticipate the next disasters that may happen in around the area of 2013 Cililin Landslide. Through observation lithological conditions, water condition, land cover and landscape, as well as consideration of wide dimension of the building footing, the distance of building to the slopes and so forth, it has been determined some efforts of disaster risk reduction in the area around the landslide against the occurrence of potential landslide in the future.Bencana tanah longsor telah terjadi di berbagai tempat di Indonesia. Demikian halnya dengan Jawa Barat, tidak sedikit daerahnya telah berulang kali mengalami longsor. Seharusnya dengan telah banyaknya kejadian longsor, kita mampu mengupayakan program penurunan risiko longsor secara baik. Memang kejadian longsor bergantung pada banyak variabel, dimana dari satu daerah dengan daerah yang lain akan sangat memungkinkan mempunyai variabel yang berbeda, sehingga tidak mungkin kita membuat generalisasi penerapan suatu teknologi mitigasinya untuk semua daerah rawan longsor. Penelitian longsor di Cililin dilakukan untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya bencana di sekitar daerah Longsor Cililin 2013 yang lalu. Melalui pengamatan kondisi litologi, keairan, tutupan lahan dan bentang alam yang ada, serta pertimbangan akan dimensi luas pijakan bangunan, jarak batas bangunan dengan lereng dan lain sebagainya, telah ditentukan beberapa upaya penurunan risiko bencana di daerah sekitar longsor terhadap potensi kejadian longsor dimasa mendatang.Keywords: Landslide, risk reduction, footing of building, Cililin


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