Thermal performance of plate fin heat sinks with dual-height fins subject to natural convection

Author(s):  
Daechan Jeon ◽  
Chan Byon
Author(s):  
Bin Li ◽  
Chan Byon

Numerical study is carried out on natural convection heat transfer from three radial heat sinks subject to the influence of orientation. A finite volume method (FVM) numerical model was used to analyze the thermal performance of the radial heat sinks under upward, sideward and downward orientations. The effects of orientation with respect to gravity, fin number (15–30), the thickness of concentric ring (0.15–0.60) and Elenbaas number (15–55) on Nusselt number are investigated. Numerical results indicate that radiation is non-negligible in this study due to its high influence on thermal performance. The Nusselt number is relatively insensitive to the smaller ring thickness. The sideward facing orientation yields the worst thermal performance despite fin number changing. It is found that the thermal performance of heat sinks in upward and downward orientations depend on the number of fins significantly.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-53
Author(s):  
Abbas Jassem Jubear ◽  
Ali Hameed Abd

The heat sink with vertically rectangular interrupted fins was investigated numerically in a natural convection field, with steady-state heat transfer. A numerical study has been conducted using ANSYS Fluent software (R16.1) in order to develop a 3-D numerical model.  The dimensions of the fins are (305 mm length, 100 mm width, 17 mm height, and 9.5 mm space between fins. The number of fins used on the surface is eight. In this study, the heat input was used as follows: 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, and 120 watts. This study focused on interrupted rectangular fins with a different arrangement and angle of the fins. Results show that the addition of interruption in fins in various arrangements will improve the thermal performance of the heat sink, and through the results, a better interruption rate as an equation can be obtained.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 2041
Author(s):  
Eva C. Silva ◽  
Álvaro M. Sampaio ◽  
António J. Pontes

This study shows the performance of heat sinks (HS) with different designs under forced convection, varying geometric and boundary parameters, via computational fluid dynamics simulations. Initially, a complete and detailed analysis of the thermal performance of various conventional HS designs was taken. Afterwards, HS designs were modified following some additive manufacturing approaches. The HS performance was compared by measuring their temperatures and pressure drop after 15 s. Smaller diameters/thicknesses and larger fins/pins spacing provided better results. For fins HS, the use of radial fins, with an inverted trapezoidal shape and with larger holes was advantageous. Regarding pins HS, the best option contemplated circular pins in combination with frontal holes in their structure. Additionally, lattice HS, only possible to be produced by additive manufacturing, was also studied. Lower temperatures were obtained with a hexagon unit cell. Lastly, a comparison between the best HS in each category showed a lower thermal resistance for lattice HS. Despite the increase of at least 38% in pressure drop, a consequence of its frontal area, the temperature was 26% and 56% lower when compared to conventional pins and fins HS, respectively, and 9% and 28% lower when compared to the best pins and best fins of this study.


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