Experimental and numerical investigation on the effect of hydrogen addition and N2/CO2 dilution on laminar burning velocity of methane/oxygen mixtures

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (33) ◽  
pp. 16838-16850 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.V. Jithin ◽  
Robin J. Varghese ◽  
Ratna Kishore Velamati
Energy ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. 796-809 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Li ◽  
Hongyu Huang ◽  
Noriyuki Kobayashi ◽  
Chenguang Wang ◽  
Haoran Yuan

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 3808
Author(s):  
Fekadu Mosisa Wako ◽  
Gianmaria Pio ◽  
Ernesto Salzano

Hydrogen is largely considered as an attractive additive fuel for hydrocarbons and alcohol-fueled engines. Nevertheless, a complete understanding of the interactions between blended fuel mechanisms under oxidative conditions at low initial temperature is still lacking. This study is devoted to the numerical investigation of the laminar burning velocity of hydrogen–hydrocarbon and hydrogen–alcohol fuels under several compositions. Estimations were compared with experimental data reported in the current literature. Additionally, the effects of hydrogen addition on engine performance, NOX, and other pollutant emissions of the mentioned fuels have been thermodynamically analyzed. From the study, it has been observed that the laminar burning velocity of the fuel mixtures increased with increasing hydrogen fractions and the peak value shifted to richer conditions. Besides, hydrogen fraction was found to increase the adiabatic flame temperatures eventually favoring the NOX formation for all fuel blends except the acetylene–hydrogen–air mixture where hydrogen showed a reverse effect. Besides, hydrogen is also found to improve the engine performances and helps to surge thermal efficiency, improve the combustion rate, and lessen other pollutant emissions such as CO, CO2, and unburned hydrocarbons. The model predicted well and in good agreement with the experimental data reported in the recent literature.


Author(s):  
Hongsheng Guo ◽  
Badri Tayebi ◽  
Cedric Galizzi ◽  
Dany Escudie´

The burning rates and surface characteristics of hydrogen-enriched turbulent lean premixed methane-air flames were experimentally studied by laser tomography visualization method using a V-shaped flame configuration. Turbulent burning velocities were measured and the variation of flame surface characteristics due to hydrogen addition was analyzed. The results show that hydrogen addition causes an increase in turbulent burning velocity for lean CH4-air mixtures when the turbulent level in the unburned mixture is not changed. The increase rate of turbulent burning velocity is higher than that of the corresponding laminar burning velocity, suggesting that the increase in turbulent velocity due to hydrogen addition is caused by not only chemical kinetics effect, but also the variation in flame structure due to turbulence. The further analysis of flame surface characteristics and brush thickness indicate that hydrogen addition slightly decreases local flame surface density, but increases total flame surface area because of the increased flame brush thickness. As a result, turbulent burning velocity is intensified by the increase in total flame surface area and the increased laminar burning velocity, when hydrogen is added.


Fuel ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 729-742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihua Wang ◽  
Shixing Wang ◽  
Ronald Whiddon ◽  
Xinlu Han ◽  
Yong He ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 3824-3832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akira Shioyoke ◽  
Jun Hayashi ◽  
Ryuichi Murai ◽  
Noriaki Nakatsuka ◽  
Fumiteru Akamatsu

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 798-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinay Sankar ◽  
Jithin E. V ◽  
Akram Mohammad ◽  
Ratna Kishore Velamati

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