Electro-discharge machining performance of TiCN-based cermets

Author(s):  
B.V. Manoj Kumar ◽  
J. Ramkumar ◽  
Bikramjit Basu ◽  
S. Kang
Materials ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 617
Author(s):  
Jing Li ◽  
Wanwan Chen ◽  
Yongwei Zhu

Ultrasonic vibration-composited electrolysis/electro-discharge machining technology (UE/DM) is effective for machining particulate-reinforced metal matrix composites (MMCs). However, the vibration of the tool or workpiece suitable for holes limits the application of UE/DM. To improve the generating machining efficiency and quality of flat and curved surfaces, in this study, we implemented two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration into UE/DM and constructed a novel method named two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration-composited electrolysis/electro-discharge machining (2UE/DM). The influence of vibration on the performance of 2UE/DM compared to other process technologies was studied, and an orthogonal experiment was designed to optimize the parameters. The results indicated that the materiel remove rate (MRR) mainly increased via voltage and tool vibration. The change current was responsible for the MRR in the process. Spindle speed and workpiece vibration were not dominant factors affecting the MRR; the spindle speed and tool and workpiece vibration, which reduced the height difference between a ridge and crater caused by abrasive grinding, were responsible for surface roughness (Ra) and form precision (δ). Additionally, the optimized parameters of 1000 rpm, 3 V, and 5 um were conducted on MMCs of 40 SiCp/Al and achieved the maximum MRR and minimum Ra and δ of 0.76 mm3/min, 3.35 um, and 5.84%, respectively. This study’s findings provide valuable process parameters for improving machining efficiency and quality for MMCs of 2UE/DM.


2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 564-567
Author(s):  
Bao Ji Ma ◽  
Yu Quan Zhu ◽  
Xiao Li Jin

The machining characteristics of SiC/Al composite using wire electro discharge machining (WEDM) were investigated in this study. Material cutting speed and surface roughness value were adopted to evaluate the machinability. Peak current, pulse on time, pulse duration and working voltage were selected as the input variables to investigate the machining performance. Effects of input variables on the cutting speed and surface roughness were experimentally tested. Peak current, pulse on time and working voltage were confirmed to have positive effects on cutting speed and surface roughness value. Whereas the cutting speed and surface roughness value decrease with the increase of pulse duration.


2012 ◽  
Vol 174-177 ◽  
pp. 425-428
Author(s):  
Nian Suo Xie ◽  
Jin Wang

SiC/Cu composite materials were fabricated by powder metallurgy, and microstructure of composite was analyzed by means of metallographic microscope. The high speed steel tool and cemented carbide tool are used as cutters, and machining performance of SiC/Cu Composites were studied by cutting lathe and wire-electro discharge machine. The relationship between wire-electro discharge machining cutting speed and pulse interval were studied by wire-electro discharge machine. The results show that the composite cutting surface roughness increases with increasing of the content of SiC particles when the size of SiC is 40μm, while composite cutting surface roughness decreases with increasing of the content of SiC particles when the size of SiC is 20μm, the cemented carbide tolls have longer life than high-speed steel tools. The surface roughness of composite increases with the increasing of source voltage, but it decreases with increasing of pulse interval in the wire-electro discharge machining cutting conditions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 622-623 ◽  
pp. 590-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Sivaprakasam ◽  
P. Hariharen ◽  
S. Kathikheyen ◽  
S. Balusamy

Micro Electrical discharge machining (µEDM) is an electro thermal process, the cutting force is negligibly small and material removal occurs irrespective of hardness of work piece material .Micro electrical discharge machining process is capable of machining of complex shape, which is difficult to machine in conventional machining process. Last decade, the EDM process involved demand for machining requirements with short period. Since the major risk of wire breakage, deflections of electrodes were affecting the performance accuracy of EDM operation. This paper describe about a comprehensive review of micro electro discharge machining process and its process optimization techniques used for last 10 years. Micro electro discharge machining has more important given to difficult to machine materials. In order to improve the surface integrity and performance of process, need to select proper process parameters. It reports on the Micro EDM research involving the optimization of the process parameters surveying the influence of the various factors affecting the machining performance and productivity.


1978 ◽  
Vol 100 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Tseng

Electro-discharge machining removes metal with very short lived electric pulses between electrode and workpiece which are immersed in dielectric liquid. With limited feedback available to the operator, the process is very difficult to approach and maintain efficient machining performance. A systematic approach is taken here by applying incomplete process information for off-line process planning and by minicomputer technology for on line adaptive control. Off-line process planning determines the optimal current level and pulse duration for the roughing and finishing. By sensing down feed and pulse efficiency, on line adaptive control adjusts servo voltage and off time. Experimental investigations with two repetitions show that the system can complete the job with a shorter machining time by detecting and responding more efficiently to disturbances in the process than manual control.


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