Deacidification of clarified tropical fruit juices by electrodialysis. Part I. Influence of operating conditions on the process performances

2007 ◽  
Vol 78 (4) ◽  
pp. 1427-1438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edwin Vera ◽  
Jacqueline Sandeaux ◽  
Françoise Persin ◽  
Gérald Pourcelly ◽  
Manuel Dornier ◽  
...  
The Auk ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas J. Levey

Abstract The sugar-tasting abilities of four species of tanagers and two species of manakins were tested. Three tanager species were able to detect differences in diets containing 8%, 10%, and 12% sugar. In pairwise choice trials, they preferred the diet highest in sugar. Neither species of manakin discriminated among the three diets. This apparent difference in tasting abilities of tanagers and manakins may be a result of their fruit-handling techniques. Tanagers crush fruits in their bills, thereby releasing juices onto their tongues. Manakins swallow fruits whole; their tongues rarely encounter fruit juice. Hence, manakins' fruit-handling technique is poorly suited for sensing the taste cues in fruit juices. Variation in fruit sugar concentration is common within and among plant species and is great enough to be detected by birds. Birds probably have selected for sweeter fruits.


Author(s):  
A. V. Bui ◽  
H. M. Nguyen

A step-by-step procedure for scaling up of an osmotic distillation system from laboratory to pilot plant is discussed. The newly built pilot scale OD system featured a flexibility of using 1 or 2 hollow fibre modules at a time to suit the concentration demands. Three types of hollow fibres were tested on the new system. Pilot trials for OD concentration of apple, grape juices and freeze concentrated (FC) grape juice were successfully carried out to achieve a final concentration up to 65°Brix with fluxes ranging from 2.4 to 0.69kg.m-2.h-1 depending on the fibre types and the operating conditions. Cascade effect was also employed to deal with high viscosity to achieve high concentration. The obtained pilot OD fluxes were comparable to the ones obtained in the lab under similar conditions, and they fitted well with the developed models. Sensory evaluation indicated that OD well preserved the quality attributes of the fruit juices.


2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 2309-2318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rayssa Julliane Carvalho ◽  
Geany Targino Souza Pedrosa ◽  
Maísa Gomes Chaves ◽  
Janaina Maria Batista Sousa ◽  
Evandro Leite Souza ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.O. Ajibola ◽  
O.A. Babatunde ◽  
S. Suleiman

Author(s):  
Madry Barbara ◽  
Head Peter ◽  
Gregg Judson ◽  
Solmundson Roberta
Keyword(s):  

2014 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 179-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Carolina da Silva Pereira ◽  
Ana Paula Dionísio ◽  
Nedio Jair Wurlitzer ◽  
Ricardo Elesbão Alves ◽  
Edy Souza de Brito ◽  
...  

1969 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 327-336
Author(s):  
Abdul R. Rahman ◽  
J. Anziani ◽  
E. Díaz Negrón

Studies were conducted to determine the stability of vitamin C at elevated concentrations in canned tropical fruit juices and nectars. Canned guava nectar, as well as juices of orange, tomato, and pineapple were fortified with ascorbic acid at seven different levels ranging from the original content present in the samples to about 300 mg. per 100 ml. Half of the samples were stored at room temperature and the other similar half at 100°F. for a period of 6 months. The results indicated that the losses of vitamin C were higher in the samples stored at 100°F. than in those stored at room temperature—regardless of the level of concentration. However, in the guava nectar the percentage of vitamin C destruction was relatively higher at lower concentrations and lower at higher concentrations at both temperatures. No such pattern could be observed in the juices. But the losses of vitamin C in the juices at all levels of concentration ranged below 30 percent at room temperature and below 40 percent at 100°F. This is relatively less than the losses that occurred in the guava nectar.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amandine Fessard ◽  
Ashish Kapoor ◽  
Jessica Patche ◽  
Sophie Assemat ◽  
Mathilde Hoarau ◽  
...  

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