scholarly journals Generalized solutions of parabolic initial value problems with discontinuous nonlinearities

2006 ◽  
Vol 323 (1) ◽  
pp. 583-596
Author(s):  
H. Deguchi
Keyword(s):  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Generalized Solutions ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Discontinuous Nonlinearities

scholarly journals The Order Completion Method for Systems of Nonlinear PDEs: Solutions of Initial Value Problems

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Jan Harm van der Walt
Keyword(s):  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Lower Semicontinuous ◽  
Nonlinear Pdes ◽  
Generalized Solutions ◽  
Lower Semicontinuous Function ◽  
Semicontinuous Function ◽  
Initial Condition ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Extended Sense ◽  
Order Completion

We present an existence result for generalized solutions of initial value problems obtained through the order completion method. The solutions we obtain satisfy the initial condition in a suitable extended sense, and each such solution may be represented in a canonical way through its generalized partial derivatives as nearly finite normal lower semicontinuous function.

Existence, uniqueness and non-uniqueness of weak solutions of parabolic initial-value problems with discontinuous nonlinearities

2005 ◽  
Vol 135 (6) ◽  
pp. 1139-1167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideo Deguchi
Keyword(s):  
Weak Solution ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Weak Solutions ◽  
Initial Value Problem ◽  
Parabolic Equations ◽  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Discontinuous Nonlinearities

We deal with the initial-value problem for parabolic equations with discontinuous nonlinearities and establish the existence of its weak solution. Next, we show that for a suitable class of initial data, the weak solution is locally or globally unique in time. Lastly, we prove that there exist at least two different weak solutions in general if initial data do not belong to this class.

Mathematical Models of Papermaking

2001 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Buikis ◽  
J. Cepitis ◽  
H. Kalis ◽  
A. Reinfelds ◽  
A. Ancitis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Moisture Transfer ◽  
Bound Water ◽  
Drying Process ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
First Order ◽  
Heat And Moisture ◽  
The Mathematical Model ◽  
The Web

The mathematical model of wood drying based on detailed transport phenomena considering both heat and moisture transfer have been offered in article. The adjustment of this model to the drying process of papermaking is carried out for the range of moisture content corresponding to the period of drying in which vapour movement and bound water diffusion in the web are possible. By averaging as the desired models are obtained sequence of the initial value problems for systems of two nonlinear first order ordinary differential equations. 

scholarly journals Intrinsic Discontinuities in Solutions of Evolution Equations Involving Fractional Caputo–Fabrizio and Atangana–Baleanu Operators

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 2023
Author(s):  
Christopher Nicholas Angstmann ◽  
Byron Alexander Jacobs ◽  
Bruce Ian Henry ◽  
Zhuang Xu
Keyword(s):  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Integral Transform ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Intrinsic Nature ◽  
Recent Interest ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Singular Kernels

There has been considerable recent interest in certain integral transform operators with non-singular kernels and their ability to be considered as fractional derivatives. Two such operators are the Caputo–Fabrizio operator and the Atangana–Baleanu operator. Here we present solutions to simple initial value problems involving these two operators and show that, apart from some special cases, the solutions have an intrinsic discontinuity at the origin. The intrinsic nature of the discontinuity in the solution raises concerns about using such operators in modelling. Solutions to initial value problems involving the traditional Caputo operator, which has a singularity inits kernel, do not have these intrinsic discontinuities.

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