Comparison of sprout quality characteristics of desi and kabuli type chickpea cultivars (Cicer arietinum L.)

LWT ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 937-945 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Wajid Khalil ◽  
Aurang Zeb ◽  
Fazal Mahmood ◽  
Saima Tariq ◽  
Amal Badshah Khattak ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cicer Arietinum ◽  
Quality Characteristics ◽  
Cicer Arietinum L ◽  
Chickpea Cultivars

scholarly journals Genotypic response of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars to drought stress implemented at pre- and post-anthesis stages and its relations with nutrient uptake and efficiency 

2011 ◽  
Vol 52 (No. 8) ◽  
pp. 368-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Gunes ◽  
N. Cicek ◽  
A. Inal ◽  
M. Alpaslan ◽  
F. Eraslan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Drought Stress ◽  
Nutrient Uptake ◽  
Cicer Arietinum ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
Growth Reduction ◽  
Cicer Arietinum L ◽  
Uptake Efficiency ◽  
Drought Tolerant ◽  
B Uptake ◽  
Chickpea Cultivars

Uptake of mineral nutrients in chickpea cultivars might be an important response in drought tolerance. An experiment under controlled conditions was carried out to study the genotypic response of 11 chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars to drought and its relations with N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Zn, Mn and B uptake and uptake efficiency. Plants were grown either optimal or drought stress implemented at pre- (early drought stress, EDS) and post-anthesis (late drought stress, LDS) stages. Growth reduction of the cultivars as a response to drought significantly differed. The results of the study indicated that EDS had less detrimental effects on growth and nutrient uptake than LDS conditions. In general, drought tolerant chickpea cultivars accumulated more N, P, K, Ca, Zn, Mn and B in both drought stress treatments except for Zn and Mn uptake in LDS treatment. The total nutrient uptake efficiency of the cultivars were also very significantly correlated with the growth reduction ration (GR) both in EDS and LDS treatments giving correlation coefficients (r) of –7859 and –0.7678, p < 0.01, respectively.

Characterisation of genetic diversity and DNA fingerprinting of Australian chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars using MFLP markers

2008 ◽  
Vol 59 (8) ◽  
pp. 707 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Lin ◽  
H. Yang ◽  
T. N. Khan ◽  
K. H. M. Siddique ◽  
G. Yan
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Diversity ◽  
Cicer Arietinum ◽  
Dna Markers ◽  
Fragment Length Polymorphism ◽  
Grain Legume ◽  
Dna Fingerprints ◽  
Breeding Programs ◽  
Cicer Arietinum L ◽  
The World ◽  
Chickpea Cultivars

Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is one of the major grain legume crops in the world. In this study, the genetic diversity of 24 Australian chickpea cultivars released between 1987 and 2005 was investigated with microsatellite-anchored fragment length polymorphism (MFLP) DNA markers. Among the cultivars examined, 30 cultivar-specific markers were identified and all were unequivocally identified using the DNA fingerprints developed in this study. Most of the cultivars were grouped into two major clusters; cv. Flipper was separated from the rest based on total character differences of DNA polymorphism. The MFLP approach proved suitable in the analysis of genetic diversity among the chickpea cultivars studied and the genetic relationship identified will be useful for chickpea breeding programs in selecting parent materials.

scholarly journals Determination of some Quality Characteristics in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Genotypes and Relationships between Characteristics

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-136
Author(s):  
Sinem Tuğçe Cin ◽  
Nurdoğan Topal
Keyword(s):  
Cicer Arietinum ◽  
Seed Coat ◽  
Grain Legumes ◽  
Quality Characteristics ◽  
Cooking Time ◽  
Cicer Arietinum L ◽  
Yield And Quality ◽  
Master's Thesis ◽  
Production Value

Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is one of the important plants in terms of nutrition. The yield and quality studies on chickpea, which has the highest production value among edible grain legumes, continue at full stem in our country. When it comes to quality, certain consumer expectations such as protein content, cooking time and seed coat ratio dominate the quality improvement. This study was conducted according to the experimental designs of randomized blocks under the Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Sciences, Uşak University and the laboratory conditions of Faculty of Agriculture, Ondokuz Mayıs University. In this study, a total of 30 chickpea genotypes were used, 13 of them have different varieties. Cooking Time (min), Water Absorption Index (%), Seed Coat Rate (%), Protein Rate (%) and Amylose Rate (%) values of the genotypes have been obtained. The statistically significant differences have been detected between the genotypes in terms of all parameters examined in the variance analysis conducted as a result of this study. Similarly, the result of this study has revealed the correlation between the properties. This study was obtained from a part of the master’s thesis.

Response of conventional and imidazolinone-resistant chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars to imazamox and/or imazethapyr applied post-emergence

2016 ◽  
Vol 96 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-58
Author(s):  
M. Laura Jefferies ◽  
Christian J. Willenborg ◽  
Bunyamin Tar'an
Keyword(s):  
Weed Control ◽  
Cicer Arietinum ◽  
Great Plains ◽  
Field Experiments ◽  
Northern Great Plains ◽  
Cicer Arietinum L ◽  
Resistant Cultivars ◽  
Node Development ◽  
Significant Injury ◽  
Chickpea Cultivars

Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) production in the Northern Great Plains is limited by very few broadleaf weed control options. Field experiments were conducted at two locations in 2012 and at three locations in 2013 in Saskatchewan, Canada, to examine the performance of the conventional and the imidazolinone (IMI) resistant chickpea cultivars to post-emergence application of imazamox or imazethapyr applied alone or in tank-mix. Treatments included imazamox (20 and 40 g a.i. ha−1), imazethapyr (50 and 100 g a.i. ha−1), and a tank-mixture of imazamox (35%) + imazethapyr (35%) (30 and 60 g a.i. ha−1). Conventional cultivars, CDC Luna and CDC Corinne, showed moderate to severe injury compared with resistant cultivars, CDC Alma and CDC Cory, which showed minimal to no injury. Plant height was arrested and node development slowed for conventional cultivars treated with IMI herbicides. This susceptibility to IMI herbicides was also noted with a delay in flowering and maturity. Despite a significant negative response, CDC Luna and CDC Corinne were able to recover throughout the growing season resulting in no yield loss from IMI treatments at all locations, except one. Resistant cultivars, CDC Alma and CDC Cory, demonstrated no significant injury from IMI herbicide compared with the untreated controls. These results show the potential to use IMI herbicides in the resistant chickpea cultivars, expanding the currently limited options for broadleaf weed control in chickpea cultivation.

DIFERENCIACIÓN DE ACCESIONES DE GARBANZO MEDIANTE CARACTERES MORFOLÓGICOS Y MOLECULARES

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 469-476
Author(s):  
Ernestina Valadez-Moctezuma ◽  
Anselmo de J. Cabrera-Hidalgo
Keyword(s):  
Cicer Arietinum ◽  
Cicer Arietinum L

El garbanzo (Cicer arietinum L.) es una de las principales leguminosas de grano cultivadas en el mundo. México es de los diez principales productores a nivel mundial con una producción total de 171 mil toneladas de grano. Este cultivo presenta alto nivel de autogamia y de monotonía genética, lo que dificulta la diferenciación de genotipos élite. En este estudio preliminar se evaluó la variabilidad de 57 genotipos de diferentes áreas geográficas mediante caracteres morfológicos y marcadores moleculares tipo RAPD e ISSR. El análisis de correspondencia múltiple mostró que los mayores valores discriminantes fueron el color de la flor azul y semillas grandes y de forma redondeada, pero el agrupamiento respectivo no diferenció a las accesiones, incluyendo las especies silvestres; sin embargo, el análisis UPGMA logró una mejor separación. Los marcadores RAPD aun cuando generaron perfiles de ADN, no fueron informativos, mientras que los ISSR diferenciaron a las 57 accesiones de C. arietinum utilizadas y a la especie silvestre C. reticulatum, lo que los hace buenos candidatos para caracterizar este cultivo. Este estudio sirvió como base para desarrollar otro sistema de marcadores moleculares más eficiente en esta especie.

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