Numerical simulation of the stress–strain curve of duplex weathering steel

2008 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 562-567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Liao ◽  
ChunLing Zhang ◽  
Jing Wu ◽  
Dayong Cai ◽  
Chunmei Zhao ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 482-484 ◽  
pp. 621-626
Author(s):  
Wen Bai Liu ◽  
Wang Nan Chen ◽  
Xia Li

Based on ABAQUS, this article builds up a dispersion cracking model and carries out the numerical simulation of the influence of sea water erosion depth and intension upon marine recycled concrete specimen. Compared with stress-strain curve from the experiment, it can be easily found that the experimental results match well with that of simulation through the numerical simulation of uniaxial compression on average concrete, recycled concrete corroded by seawater and the same concrete after vacuum pumping, which shows two kinds of curves stay close to each other. From the results of the simulation, strain develops from the edges to the middle of the cube until it runs through the whole section, which basically corresponds with the outcome observed in the experiment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 283 ◽  
pp. 01045
Author(s):  
Lou Yafei ◽  
Zou Tao ◽  
Yang Jie ◽  
Jiang Tao ◽  
Zhang Qingfang ◽  
...  

Detennining the constitutive model is a key procedure in numerical simulation of concrete structures. The uniaxial stress-strain curve is important information to determine the concrete constitutive model. This paper provided a simplified stress-strain curve of concrete that can be used in simulation. The comparison between Chinese Code and the simplified curve shows that the simplified curve of uniaxial compression is close to the code value. Numerical simulation of concrete beams show that the simplified curve proposed has high computational efficiency and good convergence.


Author(s):  
Pavel Michel Zaldivar-Almaguer ◽  
Roberto Andrés Estrada-Cingualbres ◽  
Roberto Pérez-Rodríguez ◽  
Arturo Molina-Gutiérrez

The mechanical characterization of the engineering materials is always a topic of interest to engineers and researchers. The objective of this work is to study the butt welded joint resilience and toughness by means of the tensile test and the numerical simulation. The specimens were fabricated by welding two plates of AISI 1015 steel with an E6013 electrode. An algorithm of the numerical integration based on the trapezoid method that allowed calculating the resilience and toughness as the area under the stress - strain curve was implemented. The algorithm was validated by comparing the numerical results of the resilience with those obtained by the analytical method. The results show that the resilience and the toughness values computed with the experimental stress - strain curve, they have correspondence with the same values calculated with the numerical simulation.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (15) ◽  
pp. 4176
Author(s):  
Haoxu Li ◽  
Jiqiang Duan ◽  
Xiao Guo

In this study, based on the concrete damaged plasticity (CDP) model in the ABAQUS software, various plastic damage factor calculation methods were introduced to obtain CDP parameters suitable for reactive powder concrete (RPC) materials. Combined with the existing tests for the bending performance of steel-reinforced RPC beams, the CDP parameters of the RPC material were input into ABAQUS to establish a finite element model considering the bond and slip between the steel and RPC for numerical simulation. The load-deflection curve obtained by the simulation was compared with the measured curve in the experiment. The results indicated that on the basis of the experimentally measured RPC material eigenvalue parameters, combined with the appropriate RPC constitutive relationship and the calculation method of the plastic damage factor, the numerical simulation results considering the bond-slip were in good agreement with the experimental results with a deviation of less than 10%. Thus, it is recommended to select a gentle compressive stress-strain curve in the descending section, an approximate strengthening model of the tensile stress-strain curve, and to use the energy loss method and Sidoroff’s energy equivalence principle to calculate the RPC plastic damage parameters.


SIMULATION ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 003754972110315
Author(s):  
B Girinath ◽  
N Siva Shanmugam

The present study deals with the extended version of our previous research work. In this article, for predicting the entire weld bead geometry and engineering stress–strain curve of the cold metal transfer (CMT) weldment, a MATLAB based application window (second version) is developed with certain modifications. In the first version, for predicting the entire weld bead geometry, apart from weld bead characteristics, x and y coordinates (24 from each) of the extracted points are considered. Finally, in the first version, 53 output values (five for weld bead characteristics and 48 for x and y coordinates) are predicted using both multiple regression analysis (MRA) and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) technique to get an idea related to the complete weld bead geometry without performing the actual welding process. The obtained weld bead shapes using both the techniques are compared with the experimentally obtained bead shapes. Based on the results obtained from the first version and the knowledge acquired from literature, the complete shape of weld bead obtained using ANFIS is in good agreement with the experimentally obtained weld bead shape. This motivated us to adopt a hybrid technique known as ANFIS (combined artificial neural network and fuzzy features) alone in this paper for predicting the weld bead shape and engineering stress–strain curve of the welded joint. In the present study, an attempt is made to evaluate the accuracy of the prediction when the number of trials is reduced to half and increasing the number of data points from the macrograph to twice. Complete weld bead geometry and the engineering stress–strain curves were predicted against the input welding parameters (welding current and welding speed), fed by the user in the MATLAB application window. Finally, the entire weld bead geometries were predicted by both the first and the second version are compared and validated with the experimentally obtained weld bead shapes. The similar procedure was followed for predicting the engineering stress–strain curve to compare with experimental outcomes.


2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 318-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svetlana Borodulina ◽  
Artem Kulachenko ◽  
Mikael Nygårds ◽  
Sylvain Galland

Abstract We have investigated a relation between micromechanical processes and the stress-strain curve of a dry fiber network during tensile loading. By using a detailed particle-level simulation tool we investigate, among other things, the impact of “non-traditional” bonding parameters, such as compliance of bonding regions, work of separation and the actual number of effective bonds. This is probably the first three-dimensional model which is capable of simulating the fracture process of paper accounting for nonlinearities at the fiber level and bond failures. The failure behavior of the network considered in the study could be changed significantly by relatively small changes in bond strength, as compared to the scatter in bonding data found in the literature. We have identified that compliance of the bonding regions has a significant impact on network strength. By comparing networks with weak and strong bonds, we concluded that large local strains are the precursors of bond failures and not the other way around.


1966 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 331-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
T C Hsu

Three different definitions of the yield point have been used in experimental work on the yield locus: proportional limit, proof strain and the ‘yield point’ by backward extrapolation. The theoretical implications of the ‘yield point’ by backward extrapolation are examined in an analysis of the loading and re-loading stress paths. It is shown, in connection with experimental results by Miastkowski and Szczepinski, that the proportional limit found by inspection is in fact a point located by backward extrapolation based on a small section of the stress-strain curve, near the elastic portion of the curve. The effect of different definitions of the yield point on the shape of the yield locus and some considerations for the choice between them are discussed.


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