Poly(ethylene glycol) as structure directing agent in sol–gel synthesis of amorphous silica

2014 ◽  
Vol 190 ◽  
pp. 146-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.V. Gorbunova ◽  
O.N. Baklanova ◽  
T.I. Gulyaeva ◽  
M.V. Trenikhin ◽  
V.A. Drozdov
Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 2454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfredo Ronca ◽  
Ugo D’Amora ◽  
Maria Raucci ◽  
Hai Lin ◽  
Yujiang Fan ◽  
...  

In this study, an innovative polymer blend, based on double network (DN) approach, has been developed by integrating a poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) network into a chemically modified hyaluronic acid sodium salt (HAs) hydrogel matrix. Here, the HAs was chemically functionalized with photocrosslinkable moieties by reacting with maleic anhydride (MAA) to obtain a maleated hyaluronic acid (MaHA). Furthermore, nanocomposite DN hydrogels were suitably prepared by physical blending of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (HAp), obtained by sol-gel synthesis, within the hydrogel. Physico-chemical, thermal, morphological and mechanical analyses were performed. Results showed enhanced mechanical properties and a homogenous microstructure as highlighted by mechanical and morphological investigations. This suggests that nanocomposite DN hydrogels are promising candidates for biomedical applications.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 1379-1390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ailing Li ◽  
Hong Shen ◽  
Huihui Ren ◽  
Chen Wang ◽  
Decheng Wu ◽  
...  

New sol–gel functionalized poly-ethylene glycol (PEGM)/SiO2–CaO hybrids were prepared with interpenetrating networks of silica and PEGM through the formation of Si–O–Si bonds.


2003 ◽  
Vol 788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuki Kobayashi ◽  
Kazuki Nakanishi ◽  
Kazuyuki Hirao

ABSTRACTFormation of hierarchical macropores and mesopores in ethylene-bridged polysilsesquioxane sol-gel systems via concurrent sol-gel transition and phase separation induced by the incorporation of supramolecular templats has been investigated. A series of poly(ethylene-glycol)-poly(propyleneglycol)- poly(ethyleneglycol) triblock copolymers, EOPOEOs, have been employed as supramolecular templates, while 1,2-bis(trimethoxysilyl)ethane was used as a polysilsesquioxane source. Successful combination of templated mesopores and well-defined macropores due to phase-separation has been found in the system with EOPOEOs having 70 PO units and respective 20 EO units. Although similar macroporous morphology has been obtained for all the EOPOEOs with EO chain longer or shorter than 20 units, the optimum composition for the co-continuous macropores and that for templated mesopores deviated from each other, resulting in the failure of producing hierarchical macropores and mesopores.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 313-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hailiang Mao ◽  
Chen Wang ◽  
Xiaohua Chang ◽  
Heqing Cao ◽  
Guorong Shan ◽  
...  

A novel thermogel exhibiting unique thermally-induced gel–sol–gel multiple phase transitions was obtained by controlling the compositions of PLA/PEG copolymers.


2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 737-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuhui Yu ◽  
Kui Yao ◽  
Santiranjan Shannigrahi ◽  
Francis Tay Eng Hock

Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) additives with different molecular weights were used to modify sol-gel precursor solutions for preparing lead zirconate titanate (PZT) thin films. The morphology, crystalline structure, and mechanical and electrical properties of the films were characterized. The relationship between the characteristics of the films and the molecular weight of PEG was investigated. It was observed that the PEG eliminated cracking of the films during multiple pyrolysis treatments. However, with the increase of the PEG molecular weight, the films became less dense, which led to decreased Young's modulus and dielectric constant and increased coercive field. Our experiments showed that films prepared from sols modified by PEG with a molecular weight of 200 exhibited a dense morphology and excellent mechanical and electric properties without cracking.


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