Evaluation of screen printed silver trace performance and long-term reliability against environmental stress on a low surface energy substrate

2018 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 54-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riikka Mikkonen ◽  
Matti Mäntysalo
Keyword(s):  
Surface Energy ◽  
Environmental Stress ◽  
Energy Substrate ◽  
Low Surface Energy ◽  
Screen Printed

Self-Assembly Nanofabrication via Mussel-Inspired Interfacial Engineering

2012 ◽  
Vol 229-231 ◽  
pp. 2749-2752
Author(s):  
Young Joo Choi ◽  
Hyeong Min Jin ◽  
Bong Hoon Kim ◽  
Ju Young Kim ◽  
Sang Ouk Kim
Keyword(s):  
Surface Modification ◽  
Block Copolymer ◽  
Block Copolymers ◽  
Surface Energy ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Energy Substrate ◽  
Interfacial Engineering ◽  
Low Surface Energy ◽  
Block Copolymer Lithography ◽  
Copolymer Lithography

We present that polydopamineassistedinterfacial engineering can be synergistically integratedwith block copolymer lithography for surface nanopatterningof low-surface-energy substrate materials, includingTeflon, graphene, and gold. Block copolymer lithography is aself-assembly based nanofabrication that holds greatpromise for sub-10-nm scale patterning. The directed self-assemblyof block copolymers into device-oriented nanopatternsgenerally requires organic modification of a substrate surface.In this work, the versatility of the polydopamine treatment was demonstrated by the surface modification.

Synthesis and Characterization of Alcohol Soluble Acrylate-Polyurethane Adhesive for Low Surface Energy Substrate

2013 ◽  
Vol 834-836 ◽  
pp. 169-174
Author(s):  
Jian Jun Yang ◽  
Zhi Lai Jin ◽  
Jia Nan Zhang ◽  
Qing Yun Wu ◽  
Ming Yuan Wu
Keyword(s):  
Surface Energy ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Blocking Agent ◽  
Toluene Diisocyanate ◽  
Polypropylene Glycol ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Energy Substrate ◽  
Low Surface Energy ◽  
Biaxially Oriented Polypropylene

In this paper, vinyl-terminated polyurethane was synthesized with polypropylene glycol (PPG, Mn=1000) and toluene diisocyanate (TDI) as raw materials and hydroxyethyl acrylate as the blocking agent. Then the alcohol soluble acrylate-polyurethane (PU) adhesive for low surface energy substrate was acquired from vinyl acetate, acrylate and vinyl-terminated PU by solution polymerization. The resin was characterized by Infrared spectroscopy (IR), thermogravimetry analyses (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) respectively. Adhesion performance to biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP) was also studied. The results showed that the incorporation of PU can improve the viscosity, heat resistant, peel-off strength of the adhesive.

Cytocompatibility of Carbon Nanofiber Materials for Neural Applications

2003 ◽  
Vol 774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janice L. McKenzie ◽  
Michael C. Waid ◽  
Riyi Shi ◽  
Thomas J. Webster
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Surface Energy ◽  
Carbon Nanofibers ◽  
Carbon Fibers ◽  
Carbon Nanofiber ◽  
Fiber Composite ◽  
Scar Tissue ◽  
Pc 12 Cells ◽  
Low Surface Energy ◽  
Poly Carbonate

AbstractSince the cytocompatibility of carbon nanofibers with respect to neural applications remains largely uninvestigated, the objective of the present in vitro study was to determine cytocompatibility properties of formulations containing carbon nanofibers. Carbon fiber substrates were prepared from four different types of carbon fibers, two with nanoscale diameters (nanophase, or less than or equal to 100 nm) and two with conventional diameters (or greater than 200 nm). Within these two categories, both a high and a low surface energy fiber were investigated and tested. Astrocytes (glial scar tissue-forming cells) and pheochromocytoma cells (PC-12; neuronal-like cells) were seeded separately onto the substrates. Results provided the first evidence that astrocytes preferentially adhered on the carbon fiber that had the largest diameter and the lowest surface energy. PC-12 cells exhibited the most neurites on the carbon fiber with nanodimensions and low surface energy. These results may indicate that PC-12 cells prefer nanoscale carbon fibers while astrocytes prefer conventional scale fibers. A composite was formed from poly-carbonate urethane and the 60 nm carbon fiber. Composite substrates were thus formed using different weight percentages of this fiber in the polymer matrix. Increased astrocyte adherence and PC-12 neurite density corresponded to decreasing amounts of the carbon nanofibers in the poly-carbonate urethane matrices. Controlling carbon fiber diameter may be an approach for increasing implant contact with neurons and decreasing scar tissue formation.

Corrigendum to “Fabrication superhydrophobic composite membranes with hierarchical geometries and low-surface-energy modifications” [Polymer 211 (2020) 123097]

Polymer ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 217 ◽  
pp. 123481
Author(s):  
Zhanhui Gan ◽  
Deyu Kong ◽  
Qianqian Yu ◽  
Yifan Jia ◽  
Xue-Hui Dong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Energy ◽  
Composite Membranes ◽  
Low Surface Energy

scholarly journals Automated pick-and-place of single nanoparticle using electrically controlled low-surface energy nanotweezer

AIP Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 035219
Author(s):  
Ya-Kun Lyu ◽  
Zuo-Tao Ji ◽  
Tao He ◽  
Zhenda Lu ◽  
Weihua Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Surface Energy ◽  
Low Surface Energy ◽  
Single Nanoparticle ◽  
Pick And Place

scholarly journals Low Surface Energy Polymeric Films from Novel Fluorinated Blocked Isocyanates

2004 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 408-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. van Ravenstein ◽  
W. Ming ◽  
R. D. van de Grampel ◽  
R. van der Linde ◽  
G. de With ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Energy ◽  
Polymeric Films ◽  
Low Surface Energy

scholarly journals Screen-printed Paper-based Three-electrode System with Long-term Stable and Instantaneously Usable Reference Electrode

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (12) ◽  
pp. 1502-1504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isao Shitanda ◽  
Masato Komoda ◽  
Yoshinao Hoshi ◽  
Masayuki Itagaki
Keyword(s):  
Reference Electrode ◽  
Electrode System ◽  
Screen Printed

scholarly journals A Novel Synthetic UV-Curable Fluorinated Siloxane Resin for Low Surface Energy Coating

Polymers ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 979 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunfang Zhu ◽  
Haitao Yang ◽  
Hongbo Liang ◽  
Zhengyue Wang ◽  
Jun Dong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Energy ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Contact Angles ◽  
Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Energy Materials ◽  
Uv Curable ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Low Surface Energy ◽  
Low Concentrations ◽  
Siloxane Polymers

Low surface energy materials have attracted much attention due to their properties and various applications. In this work, we synthesized and characterized a series of ultraviolet (UV)-curable fluorinated siloxane polymers with various fluorinated acrylates—hexafluorobutyl acrylate, dodecafluoroheptyl acrylate, and trifluorooctyl methacrylate—grafted onto a hydrogen-containing poly(dimethylsiloxane) backbone. The structures of the fluorinated siloxane polymers were measured and confirmed by proton nuclear magnetic resonance and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Then the polymers were used as surface modifiers of UV-curable commercial polyurethane (DR-U356) at different concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 10 wt %). Among three formulations of these fluorinated siloxane polymers modified with DR-U356, hydrophobic states (91°, 92°, and 98°) were obtained at low concentrations (1 wt %). The DR-U356 resin is only in the hydrophilic state at 59.41°. The fluorine and siloxane element contents were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and the results indicated that the fluorinated and siloxane elements were liable to migrate to the surface of resins. The results of the friction recovering assays showed that the recorded contact angles of the series of fluorinated siloxane resins were higher than the original values after the friction-annealing progressing.

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