Potential mechanism of enhanced anaerobic degradation of high concentration phenol-containing wastewater by hazardous waste fly ash with high iron content: direct interspecies electron transport pathway

Author(s):  
Qiaona Xie ◽  
Haifeng Zhuang ◽  
Ruting Liang ◽  
Yufei Zhao ◽  
Xiaoying Zhan ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingzhu Ma ◽  
Yifei Liu ◽  
Chunming Bai ◽  
Yunhong Yang ◽  
Zhiyu Sun ◽  
...  

The cyclic electron transport (CET), after the linear electron transport (LET), is another important electron transport pathway during the light reactions of photosynthesis. The proton gradient regulation 5 (PGR5)/PRG5-like photosynthetic phenotype 1 (PGRL1) and the NADH dehydrogenase-like complex pathways are linked to the CET. Recently, the regulation of CET around photosystem I (PSI) has been recognized as crucial for photosynthesis and plant growth. Here, we summarized the main biochemical processes of the PGR5/PGRL1-dependent CET pathway and its physiological significance in protecting the photosystem II and PSI, ATP/NADPH ratio maintenance, and regulating the transitions between LET and CET in order to optimize photosynthesis when encountering unfavorable conditions. A better understanding of the PGR5/PGRL1-mediated CET during photosynthesis might provide novel strategies for improving crop yield in a world facing more extreme weather events with multiple stresses affecting the plants.


Author(s):  
William A. Cramer ◽  
Mark E. Girvin ◽  
William R. Widger ◽  
Dierk Mende ◽  
Michael T. Black

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