Postoperative high-dose pelvic radiotherapy for N+ prostate cancer: Toxicity and matched case comparison with postoperative prostate bed-only radiotherapy

2013 ◽  
Vol 109 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Van Praet ◽  
Piet Ost ◽  
Nicolaas Lumen ◽  
Gert De Meerleer ◽  
Katrien Vandecasteele ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 83 (2) ◽  
pp. e205-e211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nirdosh Kumar Gogna ◽  
Siddhartha Baxi ◽  
Brigid Hickey ◽  
Kathryn Baumann ◽  
Elizabeth Burmeister ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (2_suppl) ◽  
pp. 173-173
Author(s):  
Stephane Supiot ◽  
Gilles Crehange ◽  
Xavier Buthaud ◽  
David Pasquier ◽  
Ali Hasbini ◽  
...  

173 Background: We explored the role of salvage pelvic radiotherapy combined with LH-RH agonists in pelvic oligometastatic patients (pts) detected by 18F-choline positron-emission tomography (FCH-PET) imaging in biochemically relapsing prostate cancer patients following radical therapy. We report a preplanned analysis of acute toxicity and quality of life after the first 20 pts. Methods: Biochemically relapsing prostate cancer pts with 1-5 FCH-PET positive oligometastatic pelvic lymph nodes received high-dose image-guided intensity-modulated radiation therapy (RT: pelvic lymph nodes 54 Gy, 30 f; FCH-PET-positive lymph nodes 66 Gy, 30 f; prostate bed 66 Gy, 33 f; if FCH-PET-positive prostate bed relapse 72 Gy, 36 f) combined with 6 months LH-RH agonists. Primary objective was biochemical-clinical failure-free survival. After the first 20 pts, a preplanned analysis of toxicity at 1 months after RT completion was conducted. Stopping criteria were more than 10 or 2 pts experiencing grade 2 or 3 toxicity respectively. Changes in toxicity (NCI-CTC AE v4), and quality of life (EORTC QLQ-C30 and PR25 questionnaires) over time were analyzed by the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: 20 pts (median age 62) presenting oligometastatic pelvic lymph nodes (mean 1.7) received RT to lymph nodes in all pts and to the prostate bed in 8 pts with a boost to a local relapse in 2 pts. Grade 2 gastrointestinal and genitourinary toxicity was noted in 4/20 and 0/20 pts respectively during radiotherapy that resolved completely in all pts one month after treatment. No grade 3 toxicity was noted. At 1 month, significant worsening was reported by pts for 4/21 QoL items but the worsening was clinically relevant ( > 10 points) for 2 items only: fatigue and dyspnea. However, there was significant - but clinically non-relevant ( < 10 points) - worsening of physical functioning and hormonal-treatment related symptoms. Conclusions: High-dose RT to the pelvis and oligometastatic lymph nodes did not increase acute toxicity. As per protocol, the study resumed and is now recruiting 50 more patients. Clinical trial information: NCT02274779.


2021 ◽  
pp. 20210039
Author(s):  
Yoshiaki Takagawa ◽  
Jun Itami

We report a case of postoperative local recurrence of castration-resistant prostate cancer with multiple bulky bladder invasions treated using external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) followed by a high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) boost. The EBRT dose was 46 Gy delivered in 23 fractions with intensity-modulated radiotherapy to the entire pelvis. The HDR-BT dose was 15 Gy delivered in one fraction using ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging-guided brachytherapy with 18 interstitial needles. We achieved excellent local control of cancer in the prostate bed and multiple bulky bladder invasions. EBRT plus HDR-BT boost can allow higher doses to be delivered than EBRT alone for locally recurrent bulky prostate cancer following prostatectomy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 1545-1552
Author(s):  
M.‐O. François ◽  
E. Buscail ◽  
V. Vendrely ◽  
B. Célérier ◽  
V. Assénat ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (08) ◽  
Author(s):  
UF Wellner ◽  
S Küsters ◽  
C Busch ◽  
O Sick ◽  
P Bronsert ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Vladimir Solodkiy ◽  
Andrey Pavlov ◽  
Aleksey Tsybulskiy ◽  
Anton Ivashin

Introduction. One of the main problems of modem on-courology is treatment for prostate cancer of intermediate and high risk of progression. Modern radiotherapy in this category of patients has an advantage over surgical methods of treatment. One way to improve the effectiveness of radiotherapy is to escalate the dose in the prostate gland. For this purpose a combination of brachytherapy and remote radiotherapy is used. This combination allows increasing the dose of radiation, thereby providing better local control, reducing complications from neighboring organs. Purpose of the study. To conduct a comparative analysis of efficacy and safety of radical treatment of patients with prostate cancer at medium and high risk of progression using a combination of high and low dose rate brachytherapy with external beam radiotherapy. Materials and methods. 107 patients with prostate cancer of the group of medium and high risk of progression combined treatment (brachytherapy with external beam radiotherapy) was conducted. 53 patients underwent combined treatment (HDR-brachytherapy and external beam radiotherapy). 54 patients underwent combined treatment (LDR-brachytherapy and external beam radiotherapy). The observation period was 5 years. Conclusion. In a comparative analysis in groups of combined radiotherapy with the use of high-dose and low-dose-rate brachytherapy, the same effectiveness of immediate and long-term results of treatment was demonstrated. A significant reduction in early and late toxic reactions in patients with high-power brachytherapy has been demonstrated.


2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (4) ◽  
pp. 343-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Torben K. Nielsen ◽  
Martin Højgaard ◽  
Jon T. Andersen ◽  
Henrik E. Poulsen ◽  
Jens Lykkesfeldt ◽  
...  

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