Improvement of sensing performances of zirconia-based total NOx sensor by attachment of oxidation-catalyst electrode

2004 ◽  
Vol 175 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 503-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
T ONO
Keyword(s):  
Oxidation Catalyst ◽  
Nox Sensor ◽  
Catalyst Electrode

scholarly journals Sensing Performances of Mixed-potential Type NOx Sensor Attached with Oxidation-catalyst Electrode

2003 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 405-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi ONO ◽  
Masaharu HASEI ◽  
Akira KUNIMOTO ◽  
Norio MIURA
Keyword(s):  
Oxidation Catalyst ◽  
Mixed Potential ◽  
Potential Type ◽  
Catalyst Electrode

Anion-exchange synthesis of a nanoporous crystalline CoB2O4 nanowire array for high-performance water oxidation electrocatalysis in borate solution

Nanoscale ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (34) ◽  
pp. 12343-12347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guilei Zhu ◽  
Lin Yang ◽  
Rong Zhang ◽  
Fengli Qu ◽  
Zhiang Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anion Exchange ◽  
Water Oxidation ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Nanowire Array ◽  
Oxidation Catalyst ◽  
Borate Solution ◽  
Catalyst Electrode

A nanoporous crystalline CoB2O4 nanowire array (CoB2O4/TM) behaves as a superior water oxidation catalyst electrode, requiring an overpotential of 446 mV to deliver 10 mA cm−2 in 0.1 M K-Bi (pH = 9.2).

Styrene-divinylbenzene polymer oxidation catalyst

1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (11) ◽  
pp. 2657-2662
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Prokop ◽  
Karel Setínek
Keyword(s):  
Functional Groups ◽  
Noble Metal ◽  
Additional Data ◽  
Catalytic Properties ◽  
Metal Catalysts ◽  
Oxidation Catalyst ◽  
Noble Metal Catalysts ◽  
Polymer Catalyst ◽  
Styrene Divinylbenzene ◽  
Polymer Oxidation

Some additional data about properties and applicability of a styrene-divinylbenzene polymer catalyst containing acidic and redox functional groups are reported. It is shown that the catalysts of this type can be prepared reproducibly and exhibit catalytic properties comparable to the properties of noble metal catalysts.

Polymer oxidation catalyst containing acidic functional groups

1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 1237-1247
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Prokop ◽  
Karel Setínek
Keyword(s):  
Functional Groups ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Redox Properties ◽  
Oxidation Catalyst ◽  
Carbon Clusters ◽  
Oxidation Activity ◽  
Redox Sites ◽  
Styrene Divinylbenzene ◽  
Proportional Decrease ◽  
Polymer Oxidation

The catalyst containing redox sites in addition to acid functional groups was prepared by sulphonation of a macroporous chloromethylated styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer with concentrated sulphuric acid at elevated temperatures. Its activity was tested for the oxidation of 2-propanol by molecular oxygen at 120 °C and was found to be comparable to that of the iridium on carbon catalyst.Neutralisation of acid functional groups by alkali metal led to proportional decrease in the oxidation activity. The results of EPR spectroscopic study of these catalysts show that the redox properties of the polymer are caused by carbon clusters which are capable of electron exchange.

An Investigation on the Performance of an Oxidation Catalyst Using Two-dimensional Simulation with Detailed Reaction Mechanism

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sreeharsh Nair ◽  
Mayank Mittal
Keyword(s):  
Single Channel ◽  
Catalytic Converter ◽  
Oxidation Catalyst ◽  
Low Temperature Combustion ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Detailed Reaction Mechanism ◽  
Temperature Combustion ◽  
High Concentrations ◽  
Dimensional Simulation ◽  
Surface Reaction Kinetics

AbstractThe advent of stricter emission standards has increased the importance of aftertreatment devices and the role of numerical simulations in the evolution of better catalytic converters in order to satisfy these emission regulations. In this paper, a 2-D numerical simulation of a single channel of the monolith catalytic converter is presented by using detailed surface reaction kinetics aiming to investigate the chemical behaviour inside the converter. The model has been developed to study the conversion of carbon monoxide (CO) in the presence of propene (C3H6) for low-temperature combustion (LTC) engine application. The inhibition effect of C3H6 over a wide range of CO inlet concentrations is investigated. Considering both low and high levels of CO concentration at the inlet, the 2-D model predicted better results than their corresponding 1-D counterparts when compared with the experimental data from literature. It was also observed that C3H6 inhibition at high temperatures was significant, particularly for high concentrations of CO compared to low concentrations of CO at the inlet.

scholarly journals Water Electrolysis Using a Porous IrO2/Ti/IrO2 Catalyst Electrode and Nafion Membranes at Elevated Temperatures

Membranes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 330
Author(s):  
Je-Deok Kim ◽  
Akihiro Ohira
Keyword(s):  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
High Current Density ◽  
Water Electrolysis ◽  
Gas Diffusion ◽  
Membrane Electrode ◽  
Porous Ti ◽  
Diffusion Layers ◽  
Iro2 Catalyst ◽  
Ti Powder ◽  
Catalyst Electrode

Porous IrO2/Ti/IrO2 catalyst electrodes were obtained by coating IrO2 on both sides of three types of porous Ti powder sheets (sample 1, sample 2, and sample 3) using different surface treatment methods, and a hydrogen evolution catalyst electrode was obtained by coating Pt/C on carbon gas diffusion layers. A Nafion115 membrane was used as an electrolyte for the membrane electrode assemblies (MEA). Water electrolysis was investigated at cell temperatures up to 150 °C, and the electrical characteristics of the three types of porous IrO2/Ti/IrO2 catalyst electrodes were investigated. The sheet resistance of sample 1 was higher than those of samples 2 and 3, although during water electrolysis, a high current density was observed due to the nanostructure of the IrO2 catalyst. In addition, the structural stabilities of Nafion and Aquivion membranes up to 150 °C were investigated by using small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The polymer structures of Nafion and Aquivion membranes were stable up to 80 °C, whereas the crystalline domains grew significantly above 120 °C. In other words, the initial polymer structure did not recover after the sample was heated above the glass transition temperature.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document