Idiopathic cardiomyopathies and tooth extractions

1982 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 190-196
Author(s):  
Yasuro Yoshimura
Keyword(s):  
Tooth Extractions ◽  
Idiopathic Cardiomyopathies

scholarly journals Antibiotics to prevent complications following tooth extractions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni Lodi ◽  
Lorenzo Azzi ◽  
Elena Maria Varoni ◽  
Monica Pentenero ◽  
Massimo Del Fabbro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tooth Extractions

scholarly journals Reasons for Tooth Extractions and Related Risk Factors in Adult Patients: A Cohort Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 2575
Author(s):  
Pier Carmine Passarelli ◽  
Stefano Pagnoni ◽  
Giovan Battista Piccirillo ◽  
Viviana Desantis ◽  
Michele Benegiamo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Smoking Habit ◽  
Extraction Process ◽  
Adult Patients ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Related Risk ◽  
Potential Risk Factors ◽  
Practice Methods ◽  
Tooth Extractions

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate oral status, the reasons for tooth extractions and related risk factors in adult patients attending a hospital dental practice. Methods: 120 consecutive patients ranging from 23 to 91 years in age (mean age of 63.3 ± 15.8) having a total of 554 teeth extracted were included. Surveys about general health status were conducted and potential risk factors such as smoking, diabetes and age were investigated. Results: a total of 1795 teeth were missing after extraction procedures and the mean number of remaining teeth after the extraction process was 16.8 ± 9.1 per patient. Caries (52.2%) was the most common reason for extraction along with periodontal disease (35.7%). Males were more prone to extractions, with 394 of the teeth extracted out of the total of 554 (71.1%). Male sex (β = 2.89; 95% CI 1.26, 4.53; p = 0.001) and smoking habit (β = 2.95; 95% CI 1.12, 4.79; p = 0.002) were related to a higher number of teeth extracted. Age (β = −0.24; 95% CI −0.31, −0.16; p < 0.001) and diabetes (β = −4.47; 95% CI −7.61, −1.33; p = 0.006) were related to a higher number of missing teeth at evaluation time. Moreover, periodontal disease was more common as a reason of extraction among diabetic patients than among non-diabetic ones (p = 0.04). Conclusions: caries and periodontal disease were the most common causes of extraction in a relatively old study population: further screening strategies might be required for the early interception of caries and periodontal disease.

scholarly journals The Predictive Role of Tooth Extractions, Oral Infections, and hs-C-Reactive Protein for Mortality in Individuals with and without Diabetes: A Prospective Cohort Study of a 12 1/2-Year Follow-Up

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lise Lund Håheim ◽  
Kjersti S. Rønningen ◽  
Morten Enersen ◽  
Ingar Olsen
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Oral Infections ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Predictive Role ◽  
Hs Crp ◽  
Tooth Extractions

The predictive role of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), number of tooth extractions, and oral infections for mortality in people with and without diabetes is unclear. This prospective cohort study is a 12 1/2-year follow-up of the Oslo II study, a health survey in 2000. In all, 12,764 men were invited. Health information was retrieved from 6434 elderly men through questionnaire information, serum measurements, and anthropometric and blood pressure measurements. Diabetes was reported by 425 men. Distinct differences were observed in baseline characteristics in individuals with and without diabetes. In the diabetes group, age and hs-CRP were statistically significant whereas in the nondiabetes group, age, hs-CRP, number of tooth extractions, tooth extractions for infections and oral infections combined, nonfasting glucose, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, regular alcohol drinking, daily smoking, and level of education were independent risk factors. The number of tooth extractions <5 was inversely related whereas more extractions increased the risk. Multivariate analyses showed that hs-CRP was a significant predictor in persons with diabetes and tooth extractions and oral infections combined; the number of teeth extracted and hs-CRP were for persons without diabetes. Infection and inflammation were associated with mortality in individuals both with and without diabetes.

Dental pathologies in tumor patients with bone metastases or multiple myeloma scheduled for antiresorptive therapy

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johannes Laimer ◽  
Martin Hechenberger ◽  
Daniela Müller ◽  
Benjamin Walch ◽  
Andreas Kolk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Myeloma ◽  
Oral Surgery ◽  
Osteonecrosis Of The Jaw ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Antiresorptive Therapy ◽  
Jaw Cysts ◽  
Dental Focus ◽  
Antiresorptive Drugs ◽  
The University ◽  
Tooth Extractions

Background: Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is a potentially severe complication of mainly antiresorptive drugs. We evaluated the frequency of dentoalveolar pathologies in patients scheduled for antiresorptive therapy in a ‘real-world’ setting, also including patients with poor oral health potentially requiring tooth extractions and/or other dentoalveolar surgery. This approach is in contrast to the setting of recent randomized trials with restrictive exclusion criteria. Patients & methods: We prospectively included patients suffering from solid tumors with osseous metastases or multiple myeloma. Screening for dentoalveolar pathologies was done prior to initiation of antiresorptive therapy at the specialized MRONJ clinic of the University Hospital for Cranio-Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, Innsbruck, Austria. Results: 119 subjects could be included. In 76 patients (63.9%), a dental focus was revealed including deep caries (24.4% of patients), chronic apical periodontitis (26.9%), periodontal disease (45.8%), root remnants (16%), jaw cysts (2.5%), partially impacted teeth (5.0%) and peri-implantitis (5.0%). Conclusion: Considering the high number of dentoalveolar pathologies (63.9%), systematic dental focus screening prior to initiation of antiresorptive therapy is of utmost importance to lower the risk for MRONJ.

scholarly journals Factors of tooth extraction among adult patients attending in exodontia department of Dhaka Dental College and Hospital

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-10
Author(s):  
T Nasreen ◽  
ME Haq
Keyword(s):  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Food Habit ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Treatment Schedule ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dental Patient ◽  
Treatment Centre ◽  
Age Range ◽  
Tooth Extractions

In the management of the adult dental patient efforts are geared towards the preservation of permanent dentition as it is important for maintaining normal occlusal relationship, play role in aesthesis, speech, influence food habit and nutrition. This hospital based descriptive type of cross sectional study was done at Exodontia Department of Dhaka Dental College and Hospital to identify the factors that contribute in tooth extraction among the respondents. The study was carried out during the month of January to June 2009 and 110 respondents selected purposively. The study showed the majority of the respondents (57.3%) were in the age group of 20-39 years. Their mean age was 36.85.years, SD of age was ±13.85 and age range was 15-85 years. Among the respondents 46.4% were male and 53.6% were female. Dental caries was the leading cause of tooth extractions in 68% cases. It was also observed that post filling complication contributed in 33% cases of extraction. Patient requests due to economic cause in 16% cases, negligence in 11% cases and even distance of the treatment centre from residence reported in 15% cases. The treatment philosophy of the centre played a vital role. Heavy rush of the patient and inconvenient conservative treatment schedule caused many unnecessary extractions DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjodfo.v2i1.15996 Ban J Orthod & Dentofac Orthop, October 2011; Vol-2, No.1, 7-10

Correction of malocclusion secondary to maxillary impaction fractures using a mandibular symphyseal realignment in eight cats

1999 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Buchet ◽  
RJ Boudrieau
Keyword(s):  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Minimal Amount ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Long Term Outcome ◽  
Tooth Extractions ◽  
Dental Work

Eight cats with stable impaction fractures of the maxilla, sufficient to cause malocclusion, were treated by mandibular symphyseal realignment. The mandibular symphyseal realignment allowed occlusion to be restored with a minimal amount of dental work (e.g., enameloplasty, endodontics, or tooth extraction) in a majority of the cases. Enameloplasties were performed in two cats, one of which had a vital pulpotomy. Tooth extractions (range, two to five teeth; mean, 3.3 teeth) were performed in four cats. All cats were doing well at the time of in-hospital follow-up at one month to four years (mean, 2.1 yrs) postoperatively. Further telephone follow-up was obtained, from 1.5 to five years (mean, 3.4 yrs) after surgery, from all but one owner, with no change from the in-hospital evaluations. All owners contacted were pleased with the long-term outcome.

scholarly journals Idiopathic Cardiomyopathies in Korean Children

2011 ◽  
Vol 75 (9) ◽  
pp. 2228-2234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Hee Oh ◽  
Young Mi Hong ◽  
Jae Young Choi ◽  
Soo Jin Kim ◽  
Jo Won Jung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Korean Children ◽  
Idiopathic Cardiomyopathies

Idiopathic Cardiomyopathies

1987 ◽  
pp. 143-159
Author(s):  
Richard Emanuel ◽  
Ronald Withers
Keyword(s):  
Idiopathic Cardiomyopathies

scholarly journals Analysing the effectiveness of topical bleeding care following tooth extraction in patients receiving dual antiplatelet therapy-retrospective observational study

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bogumił Lewandowski ◽  
Aleksander Myszka ◽  
Małgorzata Migut ◽  
Ewelina Czenczek-Lewandowska ◽  
Robert Brodowski
Keyword(s):  
Antiplatelet Therapy ◽  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy ◽  
Clinical Problem ◽  
Dental Surgery ◽  
Coronary Syndrome ◽  
Secondary Bleeding ◽  
Tooth Removal ◽  
Tooth Extractions ◽  
Retrospective Examination

Abstract Background Patients using antiplatelet drugs following infarctions, acute coronary syndrome or stroke pose a significant clinical problem if it is necessary to perform surgery, including dental surgery, since they are at risk of prolonged or secondary post-extraction bleeding. Discontinuation of this therapy is associated with a high risk of serious thromboembolic complications. The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of TachoSil fibrin-collagen patches in stopping and preventing of secondary post-extraction bleeding in patients undergoing chronic antiplatelet therapy. Methods The study was conducted through retrospective examination of the medical records of 153 patients using chronic antiplatelet therapy and those qualified for tooth extraction. The largest group comprised 74 patients using aspirin and clopidogrel as dual platelet antiaggregation therapy; in this group 75 tooth extractions were carried out. In all of the patients TachoSil fibrin-collagen patches and stiches were applied to the wounds resulting from tooth removal. Results Following tooth extraction, primary bleeding was stopped in all the patients and their wounds closed via coagulation within 20–30 min. In eight cases, accounting for 4.9% of the patients, secondary bleeding occurred and was successfully stopped only by applying a pressure dressing soaked in tranexamic acid. Secondary bleeding occurred in three patients on the second day and in five patients on the third day following tooth removal. Conclusion Topical application of TachoSil patches following tooth removal in patients using single or dual antiplatelet therapy effectively stopped bleeding and prevented secondary bleeding after tooth extraction.

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