Molybdenum solubility differences in MC phases formed in titanium and niobium modified austenitic stainless steels determined using AEM

Author(s):  
P. J. Maziasz

Molybdenum is added to improve elevated temperature strength and corrosion resistance for type 316 compared to type 304 stainless steel. Strong carbide forming elements, like titanium and niobium, are also added to these steels to improve creep strength and reduce stress corrosion cracking, as well as to improve resistance to irradiation induced swelling and helium embrittlement. This work shows that fairly pure TiC and NbC form in Ti- and Nb- stabilized versions of type 304 stainless steel (types 321 and 347, respectively); however, the Ti-rich MC dissolves Mo considerably whereas the NbC remains compositionally quite pure when these phases form in Ti- and Nb- modified type 316 stainless steels, respectively.

Alloy Digest ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  

Abstract Outokumpu Type 630 is a martensitic age hardenable alloy of composition 17Cr-4Ni. The alloy has high strength and corrosion resistance similar to that of Type 304 stainless steel. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, and joining. Filing Code: SS-1238. Producer or source: Outokumpu High Performance Stainless.


1968 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Kramer ◽  
H.R. Brager ◽  
C.G. Rhodes ◽  
A.G. Pard

CORROSION ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 304-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Y. PARK ◽  
S. DANYLUK

Abstract A creep-deformation, heat treatment impact-fracture technique that can be used to produce grain boundary surfaces is described. The technique is especially useful for exposing grain boundaries of austenitic stainless steels and can also be used with surface-sensitive analytical techniques. Intergranular fracture surfaces of Type 304 stainless steel have been produced using this technique. Auger electron spectroscopy analysis was performed on these fracture surfaces.


1986 ◽  
Vol 35 (398) ◽  
pp. 1284-1290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuo OGAWA ◽  
Masaaki ISHII ◽  
Hiroyasu YOSHIZAWA ◽  
Satoshi OOTE ◽  
Yuhsaku WADA

Alloy Digest ◽  
1963 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  

Abstract ENDURO 18-8STi is the titanium-type 304 stainless steel stabilized by titanium. It is not made sensitive to intergranular corrosion by heating within the carbide precipitation range. It is recommended for use at temperatures up to 1600 F. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness, creep, and fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: SS-149. Producer or source: Republic Steel Corporation.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 50 (10) ◽  

Abstract Allegheny Ludlum Type 334 is an austenitic stainless steel with alloying elements of aluminum and titanium. These additions, along with its higher chromium and nickel levels, give the alloy excellent strength and oxidation resistance, especially when compared to Type 304 stainless steel. Applications include sheathing for electric heating elements. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, and joining. Filing Code: SS-833. Producer or source: Allegheny Ludlum Corporation.


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