Design of a high-pressure and high-temperature cell for operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy in heterogeneous catalysis

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (SRMS-7) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Rochet ◽  
V. Moizan ◽  
V. Briois ◽  
C. Pichon
Keyword(s):  
Heterogeneous Catalysis ◽  
Absorption Spectroscopy ◽  
Working Conditions ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Fixed Bed ◽  
Absorption Cell ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Fixed Bed Reactors ◽  
X Ray Absorption

A new X-ray absorption cell dedicated to in situ and operando experiments in heterogeneous catalysis has been built and tested. It allows measurement of X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) spectra in transmission mode under the flow of various gas mixtures at elevated temperatures (600°C) and pressures (50 bar). The working conditions are representative of phenomena that take place in fixed bed reactors.

Monitoring a CuO gas sensor at work: an advanced in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy study

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (28) ◽  
pp. 18761-18767 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. P. Volanti ◽  
A. A. Felix ◽  
P. H. Suman ◽  
E. Longo ◽  
J. A. Varela ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gas Sensor ◽  
Absorption Spectroscopy ◽  
Working Conditions ◽  
Local Structure ◽  
Spectroscopy Study ◽  
Electrical Measurements ◽  
Edge Structure ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Absorption

X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) and electrical measurements were used to elucidate the local structure and electronic changes of copper(ii) oxide (CuO) nanostructures under working conditions.

Application of In Situ X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy to Study Dilute Chromium Ions in a Molten Chloride Salt

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jisue Moon ◽  
Carter Abney ◽  
Dmitriy Dolzhnikov ◽  
James M. Kurley ◽  
Kevin A. Beyer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Absorption Spectroscopy ◽  
Local Structure ◽  
Chloride Salt ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Molten Chloride ◽  
Stable Species ◽  
Higher Temperature ◽  
Cr Concentration ◽  
X Ray Absorption

The local structure of dilute CrCl<sub>3</sub> in a molten MgCl<sub>2</sub>:KCl salt was investigated by <i>in situ</i> x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at temperatures from room temperature to 800<sup>o</sup>C. This constitutes the first experiment where dilute Cr speciation is explored in a molten chloride salt, ostensibly due to the compounding challenges arising from a low Cr concentration in a matrix of heavy absorbers at extreme temperatures. CrCl<sub>3</sub> was confirmed to be the stable species between 200 and 500<sup>o</sup>C, while mobility of metal ions at higher temperature (>700<sup>o</sup>C) prevented confirmation of the local structure.

Revealing the structural transformation of rutile RuO2via in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy during the oxygen evolution reaction

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (21) ◽  
pp. 7122-7129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chia-Jui Chang ◽  
You-Chiuan Chu ◽  
Hao-Yu Yan ◽  
Yen-Fa Liao ◽  
Hao Ming Chen
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Evolution ◽  
Structural Transformation ◽  
Absorption Spectroscopy ◽  
Oxygen Evolution Reaction ◽  
The State ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Alkaline Conditions ◽  
X Ray Absorption ◽  
State Of Art

The state-of-art RuO2 catalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is measured by using in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) to elucidate the structural transformation during catalyzing the reaction in acidic and alkaline conditions.

Simple flow through reaction cells for in situ transmission and fluorescence x-ray-absorption spectroscopy of heterogeneous catalysts

2006 ◽  
Vol 77 (2) ◽  
pp. 023105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon R. Bare ◽  
George E. Mickelson ◽  
Frank S. Modica ◽  
Andrzej Z. Ringwelski ◽  
N. Yang
Keyword(s):  
Absorption Spectroscopy ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Flow Through ◽  
X Ray Absorption ◽  
Simple Flow

scholarly journals Unraveling the Structure of Mn-Promoted Co/TiO2 Fischer-Tropsch Catalysts by In Situ X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Didier Grandjean ◽  
Fernando Morales ◽  
Ad Mens ◽  
Frank M. F. de Groot ◽  
Bert M. Weckhuysen
Keyword(s):  
Absorption Spectroscopy ◽  
Fischer Tropsch ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Absorption

Genesis of Pt Clusters in Reverse Micelles Investigated by in Situ X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

2004 ◽  
Vol 108 (24) ◽  
pp. 8148-8152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yin W. Tsai ◽  
Yu L. Tseng ◽  
Loka S. Sarma ◽  
Din G. Liu ◽  
Jyh F. Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Absorption Spectroscopy ◽  
Reverse Micelles ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Absorption
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document