A Polytomous Rasch Analysis of the English Version of Health-Related Quality of Life for Drug Abusers Test

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oscar M. Lozano ◽  
Antonio J. Rojas Tejada ◽  
Katia Foresti ◽  
Carlos Zubaran

AbstractThe specific aim of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the English version of the Health-Related Quality of Life for Drug Abusers Test (HRQoLDA Test) applying the Rasch model, and emphasizing fit between empirical data and theoretical Rasch model assumptions; item(s) category probability curve; and precision in terms of information function. In this study, the authors present the results of the translation and adaptation of the original Spanish version to English, as applied to a sample of substance users in Australia. The authors evaluated 121 adults recruited from inpatient and outpatient treatment facilities in Sydney, Australia. The Rating Scale Model was used in the psychometric analysis of the English version of the HRQoLDA Test. The items and persons revealed a fit between the reported data and the model. It was also demonstrated that respondents did not discriminate among the five response categories, which led to a reduction to three response categories. The adaptation of the TECVASP to the English language, renamed the HRQoLDA test, as developed with an Australian sample revealed adequate psychometric properties.

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 220-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Zubaran ◽  
Rishi Sud ◽  
Jonathan Emerson ◽  
Elham Zolfaghari ◽  
Katia Foresti ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 381
Author(s):  
Ana Rita Lameiras ◽  
Deodato Silva ◽  
Assunção O'Neill ◽  
Pedro Escada

Introduction: Otitis media is one of the most prevalent childhood diseases. The impact of otitis media on quality of life of Portuguese children is unknown, because of the unavailability of a tool validated in European Portuguese to assess this consequence of otitis media. The Otitis Media-6 questionnaire (Otitis Media-6) is the most frequently used tool to assess health-related quality of life in children with otitis media. This study aims to create a version in the Portuguese language and culturally adapted to Portugal of the otitis media-6 questionnaire.Material and Methods: The Otitis Media-6 questionnaire was translated and culturally adapted to the Portuguese language and population. Then, to assess the instrument psychometric properties, it was applied to a sample of Portuguese children with chronic otitis media with effusion or recurrent acute otitis media.Results: The Portuguese version of Otitis Media-6 questionnaire demonstrated the following psychometric properties: constructvalidity for baseline (rs = 0.98) and change scores (rs = 0.97), internal consistency (α = 0.780), test-retest reliability (rs = 0.89) and responsiveness to clinical change (t(59) = 10.104).Discussion: The simplicity and brevity of application of the instrument make it ideal for use in research and in clinical practice, enabling a more objective assessment of the extension of the otitis media impact in children quality of life and a more targeted therapeutic decision.Conclusion: The Portuguese version of the Otitis Media-6 questionnaire is a valid, reliable and sensitive instrument to evaluate the health-related quality of life in Portuguese children with otitis media.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (02) ◽  
pp. 517-528
Author(s):  
Isabelle Barbosa ◽  
Adélia Fonseca ◽  
Joanilva Lopes ◽  
Kamilla Barbosa ◽  
Lucinéia de Pinho ◽  
...  

Public Health ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 129 (7) ◽  
pp. 889-895 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Villalonga-Olives ◽  
C. Kiese-Himmel ◽  
C. Witte ◽  
J. Almansa ◽  
I. Dusilova ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 183-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julius K. Björnsson ◽  
Kristinn Tomasson ◽  
Snorri Ingimarsson ◽  
Tomas Helgason

BJPsych Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret Heslin ◽  
Kia-Chong Chua ◽  
Kylee Trevillion ◽  
Selina Nath ◽  
Louise M. Howard ◽  
...  

Background Although evidence suggests that the EuroQoL-5 dimension (EQ-5D) and Short Form-6 dimension (SF-6D) have equivalent psychometric properties in people with depression, there is some evidence that the EQ-5D may lack responsiveness in certain populations with depression. Aims To examine the psychometric properties of the five-level EQ-5D (EQ-5D-5L) and SF-6D measures of health-related quality of life in a representative sample of pregnant women with depression. Method Data were taken from a cohort of pregnant women identified at or soon after the first antenatal care contact and followed-up at 3 months postpartum. Health-related quality of life was measured using both the EQ-5D-5L and the SF-6D at baseline and follow-up. We examined acceptability and conducted psychometric validation in the aspects of concurrent validity, convergent validity, known-group validity and responsiveness in 421 women with available data. Results The EQ-5D-5L and SF-6D have similarly high levels of acceptability. However, concurrent validation shows a lack of concordance between the EQ-5D-5L and SF-6D. The EQ-5D-5L tends to be higher than the SF-6D in individuals with better health states. The SF-6D tends to be higher than EQ-5D-5L in individuals with poorer health states. Convergent and known-group validity are comparable between the two utility measures. Longitudinally, women who recovered show larger increase in SF-6D utilities than those who did not recover at follow-up. With the EQ-5D-5L, this is not the case. Additionally, the ceiling effects were more apparent in the EQ-5D-5L. Conclusions The effectiveness of perinatal mental health interventions may be better captured by the SF-6D than the EQ-5D-5L but this needs to be cross-validated in more studies. Declaration of interest L.M.H. chaired the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence CG192 guidelines development group on antenatal and postnatal mental health in 2012–2014. L.M.H. reports grants from NIHR, MRC, Nuffield and the Stefanou Foundation, UK. K.T., M.H. and S.B. report funding by NIHR and the Stefanou Foundation, UK.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document