Correcting the Charge Delocalization Error of Density Functional Theory

Author(s):  
Emil Proynov ◽  
Jing Kong
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 825-841
Author(s):  
D. C. Mary Glory ◽  
K. Sambathkumar ◽  
R. Madivanane ◽  
R. Gayathri ◽  
C. Lourdu Edison Raj ◽  
...  

The N-(4-Cholorobenzoyl)Fenamic acid crystal have been grown, the structural and the lattice parameters are found through XRD analysis. The chemical bonding and their nature analysis was performed from the FTIR and FT-Raman spectra’s. The molecular structure optimized through DFT (Density Functional Theory) computations and correlated through experimental one. From the optimized geometry from the computations provide to the structural, frequencies and other parameters are match with experiments. From hyper-conjugative interactions, charge delocalization used to study the stabile nature of molecules through NBO analysis. The thermodynamic properties are linearly deepened with temperature. And susceptibility of the crystal can be performed is found to decrease at different temperatures is calculated. The spectral analysis agreed well with experiments.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1146-1151 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. E. Coughlin ◽  
A. Zhugayevych ◽  
M. Wang ◽  
G. C. Bazan ◽  
S. Tretiak

Density Functional Theory modeling examines structural and electronic properties of charge states in the family of narrow bandgap conjugated polymers with controlled regioregularity among the structural units.


The complete vibrational assignment of 3-chloro-5-methoxyphenol (CMOP) has been identified by the observed IR and Raman spectral data and vibrational frequencies were calculated by density functional theory method. The ability of the computational method for describing the vibrational modes can be understood by comparing experimental and theoretical spectra. Besides, frontier molecular orbital, Mulliken’s charge analyses and molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) surfaces have been computed. The natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis has been studied to analyze the charge delocalization and molecular hyperconjugative interactions


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (12) ◽  
pp. 3057-3062
Author(s):  
P. Venkata Ramana Rao ◽  
K. Srishailam ◽  
G. Ramesh ◽  
B. Venkatram Reddy ◽  
G. Ramana Rao

Proton (1H) and Carbon-13 (13C) nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of pentachlorophenol were measured. Corresponding chemical shifts were generated using Gauge Independent Atomic Orbital (GIAO) approach, as a part of density functional theory (DFT) application. UV-visible spectrum was measured in the spectral range 200-400 nm and compared with its simulated counterpart generated, using time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT). Frontier molecular orbital (FMO) approach was used to understand origin of UV-visible spectrum and chemical reactivity of the molecule. The non-linear (NLO) behaviour was studied by evaluating the values of dipole moment, polarizability and hyperpolarizability. Molecular electrostatic potential (MESP) surface was drawn to locate reactive sites of pentachlorophenol. Natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis of the molecule was made to examine stability of the molecule arising from charge delocalization. Thermodynamic parameters of the molecule were also calculated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (37) ◽  
pp. 13176-13184
Author(s):  
Nicholas A. Phillips ◽  
Patrick W. Smith ◽  
T. Don Tilley ◽  
Stefan G. Minasian

Si K-edge X-ray absorption spectra (XAS) have been measured experimentally and calculated using time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) to investigate electronic structure in aryl silanes, PhnSiH4−n (n = 0–4).


2014 ◽  
Vol 67 (9) ◽  
pp. 1296 ◽  
Author(s):  
John M. Brown

Bridged bicyclic allylic anions with ethene and allyl units in proximity possess enhanced stability over analogues lacking the ethene bridge. Experimental observations have encouraged much computational effort, and for many years claims for homoaromatic behaviour in anions were disputed. More recently, and especially with the advent of quantum mechanics methods that assess magnetic susceptibility, homoaromaticity has become accepted. This paper provides a review of work on this topic to date, and additional density functional theory calculations with the purpose of providing a general overview. The presence of homoaromaticity in anions of this class is supported, and their stability is augmented by inductive and counterion effects.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (44) ◽  
pp. 24478-24488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Gleditzsch ◽  
Marc Jäger ◽  
Lukáš F. Pašteka ◽  
Armin Shayeghi ◽  
Rolf Schäfer

In depth analysis of doping effects on the geometric and electronic structure of tin clusters via electric beam deflection, numerical trajectory simulations and density functional theory.


2000 ◽  
Vol 98 (20) ◽  
pp. 1639-1658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan He, Jurgen Grafenstein, Elfi Kraka,

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