scholarly journals Harnessing Natural Product Diversity for Fluorophore Discovery: Naturally Occurring Fluorescent Hydroxyanthraquinones from the Marine Crinoid Pterometra venusta

2018 ◽  
Vol 81 (12) ◽  
pp. 2750-2755 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Jonathan Singh ◽  
Alexander P. Gorka ◽  
Heidi R. Bokesch ◽  
Antony Wamiru ◽  
Barry R. O’Keefe ◽  
...  
Planta Medica ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 84 (01) ◽  
pp. 8-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Ríos ◽  
Salvador Máñez

AbstractBetulinic acid is a naturally occurring pentacyclic lupane-type triterpenoid usually isolated from birch trees, but present in many other botanical sources. It is found in different plant organs, both as a free aglycon and as glycosyl derivatives. A wide range of pharmacological activities has been described for this triterpenoid, including antiviral and antitumor effects. In addition, several other interesting properties have been identified in the fields of immunity and metabolism, namely antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic, and anti-inflammatory activities. Taken together, these latter three properties make betulinic acid a highly interesting prospect for treating metabolic syndrome. The present review focuses on the therapeutic potential of this agent, along with several of its semisynthetic derivatives, which could open new frontiers in the use of natural product-based medicines.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (19) ◽  
pp. 5938
Author(s):  
Jaehoon Sim ◽  
Eunbin Jang ◽  
Hyun Jin Kim ◽  
Hongjun Jeon

Pladienolides, an emerging class of naturally occurring spliceosome modulators, exhibit interesting structural features, such as highly substituted 12-membered macrocycles and epoxide-containing diene side chains. The potential of pladienolides as anti-cancer agents is confirmed by H3B-8800, a synthetic analog of this natural product class, which is currently under Phase I clinical trials. Since its isolation in 2004 and the first total synthesis in 2007, a dozen total syntheses and synthetic approaches toward the pladienolide class have been reported to date. This review focuses on the eight completed total syntheses of naturally occurring pladienolides or their synthetic analogs, in addition to a synthetic approach to the main framework of the natural product.


1982 ◽  
Vol 37 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 354-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lutz Heide ◽  
Eckhard Leistner

AbstractSeveral prenylated naphthalene derivatives were synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods. One of these compounds, 2-methoxycarbonyl-3-prenyl-1,4-naphthoquinone, was detected as a new natural product in the root system of Galium mollugo L. This new natural product is likely to be related to the biosynthesis of mollugin and anthraquinones.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1271-1279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Dehm ◽  
Julia Krumbholz ◽  
Martin Baunach ◽  
Vincent Wiebach ◽  
Katrin Hinrichs ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (32) ◽  
pp. 18978-19002
Author(s):  
Elida N. Thobokholt ◽  
Enrique L. Larghi ◽  
Andrea B. J. Bracca ◽  
Teodoro S. Kaufman

The isolation and properties of the heterocycle are detailed and the diversity of chemical approaches toward the natural product are systematically ordered and reviewed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 80 (3) ◽  
pp. 588-597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Max Crüsemann ◽  
Ellis C. O’Neill ◽  
Charles B. Larson ◽  
Alexey V. Melnik ◽  
Dimitrios J. Floros ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 64 (6) ◽  
pp. 1171
Author(s):  
Monique S.J Simmonds

1987 ◽  
Vol 40 (11) ◽  
pp. 1901 ◽  
Author(s):  
DP Mcadam ◽  
AMA Perera ◽  
RV Stick

The synthesis of the title compound, isolated from the brown kelp ( Ecklonia radiata ) or the giant clam (Tridacna maxima), is reported. Glycosidation of 1-O-acetyl-2,3,5-tri- O- benzoyl -β-D-ribose, either directly with (S)-1,2-di-O-benzylglycerol or via the derived orthoester with (S)-1,2-O-isopropylideneglycerol, led to two fully protected glycerol β-D- ribofuranosides. Subsequent chemical manipulations led to a common intermediate having a free hydroxy group at C5 of the D-ribose residue. Replacement of this hydroxy group by a chlorine atom allowed the introduction of the dimethylarsinyl group at C5 in a two-step procedure, and removal of protecting groups provided the natural product.


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