Influence of Temperature and Salt Concentration on the Hydrophobic Interactions of Adamantane and Hexane

AbstractI. Using a new method in which fishes were kept in their natural circumstances the metabolic rate of these was established by means of the diaferometer-technique. 2. The relation between the size of fish and the rate of gas-exchange per unit of body weight could be affirmed. The surface-area-law is discussed. 3. The influence of temperature is studied; the Q, 10 has probably a maximum value at optimum temperature. 4. The influence of CO2- and O2-pressure is discussed. Most fishes did not react at i oo % O2; at lower pressures a higher metabolic rate may be found, due to increased fidget of the animals. 5. Salt concentration probably is more important than pH of the water as to metabolic rate of fishes. 6. No results were obtained as to the influence of thyroxin and progesteron, added to the water, on the metabolism of Rhodeus amarus L.

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Influence of temperature and salt concentration on the salt weathering of a sedimentary stone with sodium sulphate

Geological Society London Special Publications ◽

10.1144/sp333.4 ◽

2010 ◽

Vol 333 (1) ◽

pp. 35-42 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Matthieu Angeli ◽

Ronan Hébert ◽

Beatriz Menéndez ◽

Christian David ◽

Jean-Philippe Bigas

Keyword(s):

Salt Concentration ◽

Sodium Sulphate ◽

Salt Weathering ◽

Influence Of Temperature

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The influence of temperature on pairwise hydrophobic interactions of methane‐like particles: A molecular dynamics study of free energy

The Journal of Chemical Physics ◽

10.1063/1.470899 ◽

1996 ◽

Vol 104 (1) ◽

pp. 286-295 ◽

Cited By ~ 63

Author(s):

Susanna Lüdemann ◽

Hellfried Schreiber ◽

Roger Abseher ◽

Othmar Steinhauser

Keyword(s):

Molecular Dynamics ◽

Free Energy ◽

Hydrophobic Interactions ◽

Influence Of Temperature ◽

Influence Of Temperature On

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Influence of temperature and salt concentration on the growth of a facultatively halophilic "Micrococcus" sp.

Canadian Journal of Microbiology ◽

10.1139/m75-017 ◽

1975 ◽

Vol 21 (1) ◽

pp. 107-110 ◽

Cited By ~ 20

Author(s):

T. J. Novitsky ◽

D. J. Kushner

Keyword(s):

Salt Concentration ◽

Incubation Temperature ◽

Optimal Growth ◽

Growth Characteristics ◽

Influence Of Temperature

Growth characteristics of a facultatively halophilic strain of Micrococcus, capable of growth in medium containing no added NaCl and in medium containing 5.5 M NaCl, were studied over a range of salt concentrations and temperatures. Optimal growth occurred at 35C in a medium containing 1.0 M NaCl. In a medium containing 0.1 M NaCl, growth only occurred if the incubation temperature was less than 30C. No growth occurred if KCl, LiCl, NH4Cl, MgCl2, or sucrose was substituted for NaCl at 35C. A reexamination of bacteria previously described as moderate halophiles is suggested.

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Effect of pH and Salt on Adsorption of Double-Stranded DNA on Graphene Oxide

Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology ◽

10.1166/jnn.2015.11217 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 15 (10) ◽

pp. 7913-7917 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Seyeon Kim ◽

Chanoong Park ◽

Jongback Gang

Keyword(s):

Graphene Oxide ◽

Small Molecules ◽

Salt Concentration ◽

Hydrophobic Interactions ◽

Volume Ratio ◽

Optical Biosensors ◽

Effect Of Ph ◽

Double Stranded Dna ◽

Rapid Release ◽

Triton X

Graphene oxide (GO) has a large surface-to-volume ratio and hydrophobic hexagonal rings that can interact with biomolecules. Single-stranded DNA adsorbs strongly to the surface of GO via hydrophobic interactions. GO has been used in optical biosensors and biomedical platforms for the detection of DNA, proteins, and small molecules. This study was designed to measure the adsorption of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) onto GO according to DNA length, salt concentration, and pH of the reaction. Results showed that dsDNA molecules were adsorbed progressively as the pH changed from 6.0 to 4.0. At high pH, dsDNA adsorption was enhanced by the presence of MgCl2 rather than NaCl. Desorption of DNA from GO, with triton X-100 led to the rapid release of DNA from GO in the presence of MgCl2.

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The effect of temperature on high-resolution TEM image contrast

Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America ◽

10.1017/s0424820100139573 ◽

1995 ◽

Vol 53 ◽

pp. 640-641

Author(s):

T. Geipel ◽

W. Mader ◽

P. Pirouz

Keyword(s):

Form Factor ◽

Inelastic Scattering ◽

Accurate Method ◽

Waller Factor ◽

Effect Of Temperature ◽

Specimen Thickness ◽

Influence Of Temperature ◽

Debye Waller Factor ◽

Influence Of Temperature On ◽

Atomic Form Factor

Temperature affects both elastic and inelastic scattering of electrons in a crystal. The Debye-Waller factor, B, describes the influence of temperature on the elastic scattering of electrons, whereas the imaginary part of the (complex) atomic form factor, fc = fr + ifi, describes the influence of temperature on the inelastic scattering of electrons (i.e. absorption). In HRTEM simulations, two possible ways to include absorption are: (i) an approximate method in which absorption is described by a phenomenological constant, μ, i.e. fi; - μfr, with the real part of the atomic form factor, fr, obtained from Hartree-Fock calculations, (ii) a more accurate method in which the absorptive components, fi of the atomic form factor are explicitly calculated. In this contribution, the inclusion of both the Debye-Waller factor and absorption on HRTEM images of a (Oll)-oriented GaAs crystal are presented (using the EMS software.Fig. 1 shows the the amplitudes and phases of the dominant 111 beams as a function of the specimen thickness, t, for the cases when μ = 0 (i.e. no absorption, solid line) and μ = 0.1 (with absorption, dashed line).

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