Affective calculus: The construction of affect through information integration over time.

Emotion ◽  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erkin Asutay ◽  
Alexander Genevsky ◽  
Lisa Feldman Barrett ◽  
J. Paul Hamilton ◽  
Paul Slovic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information Integration ◽  
Over Time

Order-of-Entry Effects on Consumer Memory and Judgment: An Information Integration Perspective

1992 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 343-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank R. Kardes ◽  
Gurumurthy Kalyanaram
Keyword(s):  
Information Processing ◽  
Information Integration ◽  
Product Information ◽  
Amount Of Information ◽  
Order Of Entry ◽  
Pioneering Advantage ◽  
Consumer Memory ◽  
Sequential Information ◽  
Over Time

Several studies have shown that pioneering brands are preferred to later entrants. The “pioneering advantage” is remarkably robust and has been observed across a wide variety of products and contexts. Two longitudinal experiments were conducted to investigate judgmental mechanisms that contribute to this advantage. In experiment 1, the amount of information presented was held constant across brands. Nevertheless, subjects learned more about the pioneer than about later entrants and consequently judgments of the pioneer were more extreme and were held with greater confidence. Furthermore, the pioneering advantage increased over time, especially when subjects were exposed repeatedly to the features of the pioneer. Experiment 2 demonstrated that order-of-entry effects on consumer memory and judgment are eliminated when information about a set of brands is presented simultaneously as opposed to sequentially. Furthermore, the results revealed that sequential information processing benefits the pioneer even when product information is processed incidentally. Implications of the results for understanding and managing order-of-entry effects are discussed.

Information Integration System and its Implementation Based on Semantic

2014 ◽  
Vol 533 ◽  
pp. 440-443
Author(s):  
Gang Huang ◽  
Xiu Ying Wu ◽  
Man Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Integration ◽  
Semantic Information ◽  
Full Range ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
End User ◽  
Integration System ◽  
Integration Problems ◽  
Changes Over Time ◽  
Over Time

Due to information integration system is a need to focus on different periods independently designed data sources and a unified information system to provide their data to the end user, so it will inevitably encounter data changes over time to bring the knowledge of information contained, the concept will be certain changes in circumstances occur. This paper analyzes the semantic-oriented information integration systems and solutions proposed to consider the full range of semantic information integration problems at different stages of the primary purposes of information integration systems.

Normative Ratings of National Attributes

1972 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 171-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Rotton ◽  
Brian Blake ◽  
Richard Heslin
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Information Integration ◽  
Impression Formation ◽  
Normative Values ◽  
Importance Ratings ◽  
Normative Ratings ◽  
Over Time

301 college students rated 39 country names and 345 characteristics of foreign nations as to attractiveness, believability, importance, and clarity. A number of the normative values of the national attributes were tabulated. Varied groups of studenrs perceived the statements in a highly reliable manner; attractiveness, clarity, and importance ratings proved very stable over time, while believability ratings were less so. The relevance of the national attributes to information integration, impression formation, and artitude change studies was discussed.

scholarly journals Subliminal temporal integration of linguistic information

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shao-Min Hung ◽  
Po-Jang Hsieh
Keyword(s):  
Information Integration ◽  
Word Association ◽  
Temporal Integration ◽  
Separate Experiment ◽  
Decision Task ◽  
Interocular Suppression ◽  
Linguistic Information ◽  
Complex Information ◽  
High Level ◽  
Over Time

Whether unconscious complex information integration occurs over time remains largely unknown and highly controversial. To directly examine the possibility, we introduced a novel interocular suppression where the suppressor and suppressed are presented intermittently. Such paradigm allowed us to insert a word in each suppression and over time deliver sentence level information unconsciously. We found that subsequent to a subliminal context, participants responded faster to a syntactically incongruent target word in a lexical decision task. This finding was later replicated in a separate experiment where participants exhibited chance rate localization of the prime word. Such effect disappeared when the context was disrupted by presenting only partial sentence or with reversed word order, showing that the effect was not merely driven by word-word association. These findings indicate that linguistic information could integrate over time under interocular suppression, serving as critical evidence supporting unconscious high-level, complex information integration.

Social transmission bias and the cultural evolution of folk-economic beliefs

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Hirshleifer ◽  
Siew Hong Teoh
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Evolution ◽  
Social Transmission ◽  
Cognitive Approach ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Economic Attitudes ◽  
The Social ◽  
Economic Beliefs ◽  
Over Time

AbstractEvolved dispositions influence, but do not determine, how people think about economic problems. The evolutionary cognitive approach offers important insights but underweights the social transmission of ideas as a level of explanation. The need for asocialexplanation for the evolution of economic attitudes is evidenced, for example, by immense variations in folk-economic beliefs over time and across individuals.

Articulatory Generalization in Two Word-Medial, Ambisyllabic Contexts

1988 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 251-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virginia I. Wolfe ◽  
Suzanne D. Blocker ◽  
Norma J. Prater
Keyword(s):  
Common View ◽  
Perceptual Salience ◽  
The Common ◽  
Unitary Concept ◽  
Over Time

Articulatory generalization of velar cognates /k/, /g/ in two phonologically disordered children was studied over time as a function of sequential word-morpheme position training. Although patterns of contextual acquisition differed, correct responses to the word-medial, inflected context (e.g., "picking," "hugging") occurred earlier and exceeded those to the word-medial, noninflected context (e.g., "bacon," "wagon"). This finding indicates that the common view of the word-medial position as a unitary concept is an oversimplification. Possible explanations for superior generalization to the word-medial, inflected position are discussed in terms of coarticulation, perceptual salience, and the representational integrity of the word.

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