scholarly journals Strain-activated light-induced halide segregation in mixed-halide perovskite solids

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yicheng Zhao ◽  
Peng Miao ◽  
Jack Elia ◽  
Huiying Hu ◽  
Xiaoxia Wang ◽  
...  

AbstractLight-induced halide segregation limits the bandgap tunability of mixed-halide perovskites for tandem photovoltaics. Here we report that light-induced halide segregation is strain-activated in MAPb(I1−xBrx)3 with Br concentration below approximately 50%, while it is intrinsic for Br concentration over approximately 50%. Free-standing single crystals of CH3NH3Pb(I0.65Br0.35)3 (35%Br) do not show halide segregation until uniaxial pressure is applied. Besides, 35%Br single crystals grown on lattice-mismatched substrates (e.g. single-crystal CaF2) show inhomogeneous segregation due to heterogenous strain distribution. Through scanning probe microscopy, the above findings are successfully translated to polycrystalline thin films. For 35%Br thin films, halide segregation selectively occurs at grain boundaries due to localized strain at the boundaries; yet for 65%Br films, halide segregation occurs in the whole layer. We close by demonstrating that only the strain-activated halide segregation (35%Br/45%Br thin films) could be suppressed if the strain is properly released via additives (e.g. KI) or ideal substrates (e.g. SiO2).

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (14) ◽  
pp. 3427-3437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiko Kanemitsu

This review summarizes the optical properties of lead-halide-perovskite thin films, single crystals, and solar-cell devices.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arindam Mondal ◽  
Akash Lata ◽  
Aarya Prabhakaran ◽  
Satyajit Gupta

Application of three-dimensional (3D)-halide perovskites (HaP) in photocatalysis encourages the new exercise with two-dimensional (2D) HaP based thin-films for photocatalytic degradation of dye. The reduced dimensionality to 2D-HaPs, with a...


2015 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiangjun Li ◽  
Yugang Zou ◽  
Ting Chen ◽  
Jinsong Hu ◽  
Dong Wang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1888-1891
Author(s):  
Alexander Colsmann ◽  
Tobias Leonhard ◽  
Alexander D. Schulz ◽  
Holger Röhm

This comment analyzes pitfalls when investigating piezoresponse and ferroelectricity in organic-metal halide perovskite thin films.


1995 ◽  
Vol 397 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.D. Huey ◽  
D.A. Bonnell ◽  
A.D. Akhsakhalian ◽  
A.A. Gorbunov ◽  
A. Sewing ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTIllumination of titanium thin films with an argon-ion laser has been used to fabricate nanometer scale features by localized oxidation. The laser induces a temperature gradient in the metal film, within which oxidation may occur. Due to the non-linearity of the reaction with temperature, the reaction zone can be laterally confined to regions narrower than the diffraction limit of optical resolution. Scanning probe microscopy indicates widths ranging from 105 to 600 nm and heights of 0.8 to 30 nm. The possibility of forming novel structures is demonstrated.


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (32) ◽  
pp. 325302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Lavini ◽  
Nan Yang ◽  
Rama K Vasudevan ◽  
E Strelcov ◽  
S Jesse ◽  
...  

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