scholarly journals Evolution of spin freezing transition and structural, magnetic phase diagram of Dy$$_{2-\textit{x}}$$La$$_\textit{x}$$Zr$$_{2}$$O$$_{7}$$ (0 $$\le$$ $$\textit{x}$$ $$\le$$ 2.0)

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheetal ◽  
C. S. Yadav

AbstractDy$$_{2}$$ 2 Zr$$_{2}$$ 2 O$$_{7}$$ 7 a disordered pyrochlore system, exhibits the spin freezing behavior under the application of the magnetic field. We have performed detailed magnetic studies of Dy$$_{2-\textit{x}}$$ 2 - x La$$_\textit{x}$$ x Zr$$_{2}$$ 2 O$$_{7}$$ 7 to understand the evolution of the magnetic spin freezing in the system. Our studies suggest the stabilization of the pyrochlore phase with the substitution of non-magnetic La along with the biphasic mixture of fluorite and pyrochlore phases for the intermediate compositions. We observed that the spin freezing (T$$_{f}$$ f $$\sim$$ ∼ 17 K) at higher La compositions (1.5 $$\le$$ ≤ $$\textit{x}$$ x $$\le$$ ≤ 1.99) is similar to the field-induced spin freezing for low La compositions (0 $$\le$$ ≤ $$\textit{x}$$ x $$\le$$ ≤ 0.5) and the well-known spin ice systems Dy$$_{2}$$ 2 Ti$$_{2}$$ 2 O$$_{7}$$ 7 and Ho$$_{2}$$ 2 Ti$$_{2}$$ 2 O$$_{7}$$ 7 . The low-temperature magnetic state for higher La compositions (1.5 $$\le$$ ≤ $$\textit{x}$$ x $$\le$$ ≤ 1.99) culminates into a spin-glass like state below 6 K. Cole–Cole plot and Casimir-du Pr$$\acute{e}$$ e ´ fit shows the narrow distribution of spin relaxation time in these compounds.

1998 ◽  
Vol 12 (18) ◽  
pp. 1781-1793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Palacio ◽  
Javier Campo ◽  
M. Carmen Morón ◽  
Armando Paduan-Filho ◽  
Carlos C. Becerra

The phase diagram of low anisotropy antiferromagnets contains regions where small perturbations in the structure can induce rich interesting physical phenomenology that is still to be fully understood. This paper reviews the anomalies observed in site-diluted antiferromagnets in two regions of the magnetic phase diagram: the region where the magnetic field is very low, normally less than 10 Oe, and the spin-flop region. Although the observed phenomena is quite general, the magnetic behavior of the solid solutions A 2 Fe 1-x In x Cl 5· H 2 O , (A=K, Rb) is used to exemplify such anomalies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. eaat7323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengjiao Qian ◽  
Lars J. Bannenberg ◽  
Heribert Wilhelm ◽  
Grégory Chaboussant ◽  
Lisa M. Debeer-Schmitt ◽  
...  

The lack of inversion symmetry in the crystal lattice of magnetic materials gives rise to complex noncollinear spin orders through interactions of a relativistic nature, resulting in interesting physical phenomena, such as emergent electromagnetism. Studies of cubic chiral magnets revealed a universal magnetic phase diagram composed of helical spiral, conical spiral, and skyrmion crystal phases. We report a remarkable deviation from this universal behavior. By combining neutron diffraction with magnetization measurements, we observe a new multidomain state in Cu2OSeO3. Just below the upper critical field at which the conical spiral state disappears, the spiral wave vector rotates away from the magnetic field direction. This transition gives rise to large magnetic fluctuations. We clarify the physical origin of the new state and discuss its multiferroic properties.


Author(s):  
Samuel J R Holt ◽  
Aleš Štefančič ◽  
James Loudon ◽  
Martin R Lees ◽  
Geetha Balakrishnan

Abstract Skyrmions in confined geometries have been a subject of increasing interest due to the different properties that they exhibit compared to their bulk counterparts. In this study, nanoparticles of skyrmion-hosting Cu2OSeO3 have been synthesised using a precipitation method followed by thermal treatment. This enables us to produce nanoparticles whose mean size varies from tens of nanometers to a few micrometers by varying the temperature and duration of the thermal decomposition of the precursor. These sizes span the ∼ 63 nm diameter of skyrmions in Cu2OSeO3, allowing investigations into how the magnetic state changes when the size of the geometrical confinement is similar to and smaller than the size of an isolated magnetic skyrmion. AC susceptibility measurements performed on nanoparticles with a size distribution from 15 to 250 nm show a change in the magnetic phase diagram compared to bulk Cu2OSeO3.


2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (18n19) ◽  
pp. 3357-3363
Author(s):  
KAZUTO HIRATA

When a magnetic field is applied parallel to the superconducting layers in high-Tc superconductors (HTSCs), vortices become Josphson vortices (JVs). To study the magnetic phase diagram of JVs in strongly anisotropic HTSCs, we propose that the JV flow-resistance measurement is a powerful probe to observe periodic oscillations in the JV flow-resistance against the magnetic field. We could determine the magnetic phase diagram of JVs in Bi -2212, in which there exist a three-dimensionally-ordered state and a two-dimensionally quasi-ordered one.


1988 ◽  
Vol 49 (C8) ◽  
pp. C8-479-C8-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kuznietz ◽  
P. Burlet ◽  
J. Rossat-Mignod ◽  
O. Vogt ◽  
K. Mattenberger ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 07 (01n03) ◽  
pp. 867-870 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. SHIRAISHI ◽  
T. HORI ◽  
Y. YAMAGUCHI ◽  
S. FUNAHASHI ◽  
K. KANEMATSU

The magnetic susceptibility measurements have been made on antiferromagnetic compounds Mn1–xFexSn2 and the magnetic phase diagram was illustrated. The high temperature magnetic phases I and III, major phases, were analyzed on the basis of molecular field theory and explained the change of magnetic structure I⇌III occured at x≈0.8.


2021 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 107134
Author(s):  
Piotr Konieczny ◽  
Stanisław M. Dubiel

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