scholarly journals Toxicity of AMPA to the earthworm Eisenia andrei Bouché, 1972 in tropical artificial soil

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anahí Domínguez ◽  
George Gardner Brown ◽  
Klaus Dieter Sautter ◽  
Cintia Mara Ribas de Oliveira ◽  
Eliane Carvalho de Vasconcelos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Soil ◽  
Eisenia Andrei

scholarly journals Toxicity of pesticides with fungicide and fungicide + insecticide effects to Eisenia andrei

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Isabela Aparecida Giordani ◽  
Eduarda Busatta ◽  
Luís Carlos Iuñes de Oliveira Filho ◽  
Dilmar Baretta ◽  
Camila Kissmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Standardized Tests ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Active Ingredient ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Artificial Soil ◽  
Control Treatment ◽  
Eisenia Andrei ◽  
Thiophanate Methyl ◽  
Commercial Formulation ◽  
Pests And Diseases

  Pesticides are widely used in the agricultural sector to control and prevent pests and diseases. The use of these products can adversely affect non-target organisms that have a significant role in the soil, such as earthworms. This study evaluated the toxicity of the commercial formulation of the fungicide Comet® (active ingredient – a.i. pyraclostrobin) at concentrations of 0.08, 0.17, 0.35, 0.70, 1.40 and 2.80 mg of the commercial formulation kg-1 soil and the fungicide + insecticide Standak®Top (a.i. pyraclostrobin + thiophanate-methyl + fipronil) at concentrations of 0.05, 0.10, 0.20, 0.60, 1.20 and 2.40 mg of the commercial formulation kg-1 soil, plus the control treatment, to Eisenia andrei in Tropical Artificial Soil (TAS) by means of standardized tests.

Selective bioaccumulation of neonicotinoids and sub-lethal effects in the earthworm Eisenia andrei exposed to environmental concentrations in an artificial soil

Chemosphere ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 186 ◽  
pp. 839-847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanny Chevillot ◽  
Yannice Convert ◽  
Mélanie Desrosiers ◽  
Nicole Cadoret ◽  
Éloïse Veilleux ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Soil ◽  
Eisenia Andrei ◽  
Lethal Effects ◽  
Environmental Concentrations

Uptake and Elimination of Cadmium and Zinc by Eisenia andrei During Exposure to Low Concentrations in Artificial Soil

2010 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 264-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben A. Smith ◽  
Philipp Egeler ◽  
Daniel Gilberg ◽  
William Hendershot ◽  
Gladys L. Stephenson
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Soil ◽  
Eisenia Andrei ◽  
Low Concentrations

Feeding activity of the earthworm Eisenia andrei in artificial soil

2003 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 313-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tjalling Jager ◽  
Roel H.L.J. Fleuren ◽  
Willem Roelofs ◽  
Arthur C. de Groot
Keyword(s):  
Feeding Activity ◽  
Artificial Soil ◽  
Eisenia Andrei

Lethal and long-term effects of landfill leachate on Eisenia andrei earthworms: Behavior, reproduction and risk assessment

2021 ◽  
Vol 285 ◽  
pp. 112029
Author(s):  
Sidney Fernandes Sales Junior ◽  
Camille Ferreira Mannarino ◽  
Daniele Maia Bila ◽  
Cláudio Ernesto Taveira Parente ◽  
Fábio Veríssimo Correia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Landfill Leachate ◽  
Eisenia Andrei ◽  
Long Term Effects

scholarly journals Injury-Induced Innate Immune Response During Segment Regeneration of the Earthworm, Eisenia andrei

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 2363
Author(s):  
Kornélia Bodó ◽  
Zoltán Kellermayer ◽  
Zoltán László ◽  
Ákos Boros ◽  
Bohdana Kokhanyuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Immune Response ◽  
Innate Immunity ◽  
Immune Cell ◽  
Scavenger Receptor ◽  
Cell Renewal ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
Eisenia Andrei ◽  
Blastema Formation ◽  
Close Proximity ◽  
Renewal Period

Regeneration of body parts and their interaction with the immune response is a poorly understood aspect of earthworm biology. Consequently, we aimed to study the mechanisms of innate immunity during regeneration in Eisenia andrei earthworms. In the course of anterior and posterior regeneration, we documented the kinetical aspects of segment restoration by histochemistry. Cell proliferation peaked at two weeks and remitted by four weeks in regenerating earthworms. Apoptotic cells were present throughout the cell renewal period. Distinct immune cell (e.g., coelomocyte) subsets were accumulated in the newly-formed blastema in the close proximity of the apoptotic area. Regenerating earthworms have decreased pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) (e.g., TLR, except for scavenger receptor) and antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) (e.g., lysenin) mRNA patterns compared to intact earthworms. In contrast, at the protein level, mirroring regulation of lysenins became evident. Experimental coelomocyte depletion caused significantly impaired cell divisions and blastema formation during anterior and posterior regeneration. These obtained novel data allow us to gain insight into the intricate interactions of regeneration and invertebrate innate immunity.

Assessment of biopiles treatment on polluted soils by the use of Eisenia andrei bioassay

2021 ◽  
Vol 275 ◽  
pp. 116642
Author(s):  
Lorente-Casalini Olivia ◽  
García-Carmona Minerva ◽  
Pastor-Jáuregui Rocío ◽  
Martín-Peinado Francisco José
Keyword(s):  
Eisenia Andrei ◽  
Polluted Soils
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