A pyrenesulfonyl-imidazolium derivative as a selective cyanide ion sensor in aqueous media

2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 2935-2942 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashwani Kumar ◽  
Hong-Seok Kim

Unlocking of probe 2 with CN− ions leads to its minimum detection limit of 0.5 μM (13 ppb).

Sensors ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi-Hua Zheng ◽  
Zhi-Ke Li ◽  
Lin-Jiang Song ◽  
Qi-Wei Wang ◽  
Qing-Fei Huang ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (38) ◽  
pp. 6909-6915 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. M. Ebaston ◽  
G. Balamurugan ◽  
S. Velmathi

Here we describe a simple fluorescent sensor based on intra molecular charge transfer to detect cyanide in aqueous media selectively with a very good detection limit and cascade recognition of aq. copper(ii) ions.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (19) ◽  
pp. 5955
Author(s):  
Qi-Ying Weng ◽  
Ya-Li Zhao ◽  
Jia-Ming Li ◽  
Miao Ouyang

A pair of cobalt(II)-based hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs), [Co(pca)2(bmimb)]n (1) and [Co2(pca)4(bimb)2] (2), where Hpca = p-chlorobenzoic acid, bmimb = 1,3-bis((2-methylimidazol-1-yl)methyl)benzene, and bimb = 1,4-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene were hydrothermally synthesized and characterized through infrared spectroscopy (IR), elemental and thermal analysis (EA), power X-ray diffraction (PXRD), and single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) analyses. X-ray diffraction structural analysis revealed that 1 has a one-dimensional (1D) infinite chain network through the deprotonated pca− monodentate chelation and with a μ2-bmimb bridge Co(II) atom, and 2 is a binuclear Co(II) complex construction with a pair of symmetry-related pca− and bimb ligands. For both 1 and 2, each cobalt atom has four coordinated twisted tetrahedral configurations with a N2O2 donor set. Then, 1 and 2 are further extended into three-dimensional (3D) or two-dimensional (2D) hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks through C–H···Cl interactions. Topologically, HOFs 1 and 2 can be simplified as a 4-connected qtz topology with a Schläfli symbol {64·82} and a 4-connected sql topology with a Schläfli symbol {44·62}, respectively. The fluorescent sensing application of 1 was investigated; 1 exhibits high sensitivity recognition for Fe3+ (Ksv: 10970 M−1 and detection limit: 19 μM) and Cr2O72− (Ksv: 12960 M−1 and detection limit: 20 μM). This work provides a feasible detection platform of HOFs for highly sensitive discrimination of Fe3+ and Cr2O72− in aqueous media.


2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-39
Author(s):  
Ying Liu ◽  
Susumu Imashuku ◽  
Jun Kawai

An X-ray diffractometer (XRD) was modified to a low-power total reflection X-ray fluorescence (TXRF) spectrometer. This was realized by reducing the XRD tube power (3 kW) down to 10 W by a Spellman power supply. The present spectrometer consisted of a waveguide slit, Si-PIN detector, a goniometer and two Z-axis stages that were set on a diffractometer guide rail. This unit was easy in assembly. The first measurements with this spectrometer were presented. The minimum detection limit for Cr was estimated to be a few nanograms or at the level of 1013 atoms cm−2.


1990 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 57-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. J. Cross ◽  
J. E. Augenstine

Critical to “Trace Analysis” measurement are the concepts of detection and quantification. Detection means positively identifying a chemical component. The term Minimum Detection Limit (MDL), used here, follows that of Currie, and is the smallest concentration that yields a net count, above system background, which will be detected with a 95% probability (with only a 5% probability of false detection).


2014 ◽  
Vol 192 ◽  
pp. 439-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Qiang Hu ◽  
Meng Du ◽  
Long-Fei Zhang ◽  
Fang-Yu Guo ◽  
Ming-Dong Liu ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 52 (19) ◽  
pp. 2454-2457 ◽  
Author(s):  
In Sung Park ◽  
Eun-Joo Heo ◽  
Jong-Man Kim
Keyword(s):  

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