scholarly journals Direct force measurements between silica particles in aqueous solutions of ionic liquids containing 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium (BMIM)

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (25) ◽  
pp. 16553-16559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentina Valmacco ◽  
Gregor Trefalt ◽  
Plinio Maroni ◽  
Michal Borkovec

Direct force measurements between silica particles were carried out using the colloidal probe technique, which is based on an atomic force microscope (AFM).

Soft Matter ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (42) ◽  
pp. 9662-9668
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Kubiak ◽  
Plinio Maroni ◽  
Gregor Trefalt ◽  
Michal Borkovec

Forces between negatively charged micron-sized silica particles were measured in aqueous solutions of cationic polyelectrolytes with the atomic force microscope (AFM).


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 158-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander M. Smith ◽  
Plinio Maroni ◽  
Michal Borkovec

Direct force measurements between negatively charged colloidal particles were carried out using an atomic force microscope (AFM) in aqueous solutions containing monovalent organic cations, namely tetraphenylarsonium (Ph4As+), 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium (HMIM+), and 1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium (OMIM+).


Soft Matter ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (34) ◽  
pp. 5741-5748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biljana Uzelac ◽  
Valentina Valmacco ◽  
Gregor Trefalt

Forces between charged silica particles in solutions of multivalent coions are measured with colloidal probe technique based on atomic force microscopy.


Author(s):  
S.A.C. Gould ◽  
B. Drake ◽  
C.B. Prater ◽  
A.L. Weisenhorn ◽  
S.M. Lindsay ◽  
...  

The atomic force microscope (AFM) is an instrument that can be used to image many samples of interest in biology and medicine. Images of polymerized amino acids, polyalanine and polyphenylalanine demonstrate the potential of the AFM for revealing the structure of molecules. Images of the protein fibrinogen which agree with TEM images demonstrate that the AFM can provide topographical data on larger molecules. Finally, images of DNA suggest the AFM may soon provide an easier and faster technique for DNA sequencing.The AFM consists of a microfabricated SiO2 triangular shaped cantilever with a diamond tip affixed at the elbow to act as a probe. The sample is mounted on a electronically driven piezoelectric crystal. It is then placed in contact with the tip and scanned. The topography of the surface causes minute deflections in the 100 μm long cantilever which are detected using an optical lever.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 2231-2239 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. DE MAN ◽  
K. HEECK ◽  
K. SMITH ◽  
R. J. WIJNGAARDEN ◽  
D. IANNUZZI

We present a short overview of the recent efforts of our group in the design of high precision Casimir force setups. We first describe our Atomic Force Microscope based technique that allows one to simultaneously and continuously calibrate the instrument, compensate for a residual electrostatic potential, measure the Casimir force, and, in the presence of a fluid in the gap between the interacting surfaces, measure the hydrodynamic force. Then we briefly discuss a new force sensor that adapts well to Casimir force measurements in critical environments.


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