Dimeric camptothecin-loaded RGD-modified targeted cationic polypeptide-based micelles with high drug loading capacity and redox-responsive drug release capability

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 2501-2510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaopei Guo ◽  
Xingzhi Zhou ◽  
Mengze Xu ◽  
Huayu Tian ◽  
Xuesi Chen ◽  
...  

Dimeric CPT (DCPT) could be largely encapsulated in polypeptide micelle RGD-PEG-g-PLL-b-PLeu (DRPPP) with redox-sensitive drug release capability, showing remarkable cellular uptakeviaRGD targeting, enhanced cytotoxicity and cell apoptosis.

2012 ◽  
Vol 531 ◽  
pp. 503-506
Author(s):  
Zhen Qing Hou ◽  
Shui Fan Zhou ◽  
Fei Cui ◽  
Yi Xiao Hang ◽  
Yun Feng Yi

Hydroxycamptothecin (HCPT) loaded PLA nanoparticles were prepared by a facile dialysis method. Three main influential factors, PLA concentration, ratio of HCPT to PLA (wt/wt), dialysis bags with different molecule weight cutoff, were evaluated using an orthogonal design, gave the nanoparticles with an average diameter of approximately 226.8 nm and fine drug loading content (5.16%, w/w). The in vitro drug release studies exhibited a slow and prolonged release profile over 30 days. It is concluded that the new method to prepare HCPT-PLA nanoparticles resulted in improved formulation characteristics including small size, high drug loading capacity, and long sustained drug release.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (21) ◽  
pp. 3898-3906 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Gang Zhang ◽  
Ying-Jie Zhu ◽  
Feng Chen ◽  
Tuan-Wei Sun

The composite scaffold comprising ultralong hydroxyapatite microtubes and chitosan with high drug loading capacity and sustained drug release properties has been successfully prepared.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 359-369
Author(s):  
Hai Zhang ◽  
Jianqin Yan ◽  
Heng Mei ◽  
Shengsheng Cai ◽  
Sai Li ◽  
...  

Abstract Challenges associated with low-drug-loading capacity, lack of active targeting of tumor cells and unspecific drug release of nanocarriers synchronously plague the success of cancer therapy. Herein, we constructed active-targeting, redox-activated polymeric micelles (HPGssML) self-assembled aptamer-decorated, amphiphilic biodegradable poly (benzyl malolactonate-co-ε-caprolactone) copolymer with disulfide linkage and π-conjugated moieties. HPGssML with a homogenous spherical shape and nanosized diameter (∼150 nm) formed a low critical micellar concentration (10−3 mg/mL), suggesting good stability of polymeric micelles. The anticancer drug, doxorubicin (DOX), can be efficiently loaded into the core of micelles with high-drug-loading content via strong π–π interaction, which was verified by a decrease in fluorescence intensity and redshift in UV adsorption of DOX in micelles. The redox sensitivity of polymeric micelles was confirmed by size change and in vitro drug release in a reducing environment. Confocal microscopy and flow cytometry assay demonstrated that conjugating aptamers could enhance specific uptake of HPGssML by cancer cells. An in vitro cytotoxicity study showed that the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of DOX-loaded HPGssML was two times lower than that of the control group, demonstrating improved antitumor efficacy. Therefore, the multifunctional biodegradable polymeric micelles can be exploited as a desirable drug carrier for effective cancer treatment.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (39) ◽  
pp. 6398-6401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Jiang ◽  
Ling Zhang ◽  
Quan Hu ◽  
Dian Zhao ◽  
Tifeng Xia ◽  
...  

A Zr-cluster-based MOF ZJU-800 was synthesized with high drug loading capacity for controllable drug delivery from 2 days to 8 days.


2019 ◽  
Vol 233 ◽  
pp. 230-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-li Lu ◽  
Wen-ya Xiong ◽  
Jun-bin Ma ◽  
Tian-fang Gao ◽  
Si-yuan Peng ◽  
...  

Theranostics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (15) ◽  
pp. 3638-3652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hangxiang Wang ◽  
Jianmei Chen ◽  
Chang Xu ◽  
Linlin Shi ◽  
Munire Tayier ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (10) ◽  
pp. 1373-1381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chong Cheng ◽  
Cheng Li ◽  
Xulong Zhu ◽  
Wei Han ◽  
Jianhui Li ◽  
...  

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common and malignant cancers and has no effective therapeutic approaches. Chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin (DOX) is widely used for HCC therapy, but its application is limited by the clinical toxicity. In the present study, an Fe3O4-ZIF-8 magnetic nano-composite was fabricated and used for DOX delivery for HCC therapy. The morphology, structure and property of Fe3O4-ZIF-8 nano-composites were evaluated by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms studies. The drug release from DOX@Fe3O4-ZIF-8 was measured in pH 7.4 phosphate-buffered saline. The cellular uptake ability of DOX@Fe3O4-ZIF-8 into hepatocarcinoma cell line (MHCC97H) was visualized with a confocal laser scanning microscope. The effects of Fe3O4-ZIF-8, DOX and DOX@Fe3O4-ZIF-8 against MHCC97H cells were evaluated by CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry assay. Fe3O4-ZIF-8 nano-composites were synthesized and used as a nano-carrier for the delivery of DOX. Because of high drug loading property of ZIF-8, 1 mg Fe3O4-ZIF-8 nano-composites loaded 120 μg DOX when DOX@Fe3O4-ZIF-8 was synthesized in 30 mg/mL DOX solution. The cumulative DOX release curve showed a slow and sustained release pattern over time. The results of CCK-8 assay showed that Fe3O4-ZIF-8 was nontoxic to MHCC97H cells, and DOX@Fe3O4-ZIF-8 presented effective inhibiting effect on cell viability of MHCC97H cells. Cellular uptake assay showed that DOX@Fe3O4-ZIF-8 accumulated in both cytoplasm and nuclei. Moreover, because of valid drug accumulation, DOX@Fe3O4-ZIF-8 exhibited a good inducing effect on cell apoptosis of MHCC97H cells. In conclusion, based on the nontoxic and high drug loading capability of Fe3O4-ZIF-8, DOX@Fe3O4-ZIF-8 presented enhanced effects on HCC cells compared to free DOX, indicating its potential for the chemotherapy of HCC.


2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (45) ◽  
pp. 20065-20074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Liu ◽  
Guangze Yang ◽  
Song Jin ◽  
Run Zhang ◽  
Peng Chen ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (61) ◽  
pp. 35566-35578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subhankar Mukhopadhyay ◽  
Hanitrarimalala Veroniaina ◽  
Tadious Chimombe ◽  
Lidong Han ◽  
Wu Zhenghong ◽  
...  

Protean mesoporous silica nanoparticles are propitious candidates over decades for nanoscale drug delivery systems due to their unique characteristics, including changeable pore size, mesoporosity, high drug loading capacity and biodegradability.


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