scholarly journals Countercurrent liquid–liquid extraction on paper

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (20) ◽  
pp. 3401-3404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gert IJ. Salentijn ◽  
Maciej Grajewski ◽  
Elisabeth Verpoorte

We demonstrate the realization of two-phase countercurrent flow on paper and its use in a proof-of-concept liquid–liquid extraction.

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (23) ◽  
pp. 8495-8510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philipp Demling ◽  
Maximilian von Campenhausen ◽  
Carolin Grütering ◽  
Till Tiso ◽  
Andreas Jupke ◽  
...  

A multi-step reductive approach for the selection of in situ extraction solvents for bioprocesses was developed enabling a foam-free biotechnological production of rhamnolipids in stirred-tank reactors.


2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vesna Novkovic ◽  
Ljiljana Stanojevic ◽  
Milorad Cakic ◽  
Vlada Veljkovic ◽  
Mihajlo Stankovic

The present study deals with the extraction of digoxin (Dgx) from chloroform and trichloroethylene extracts of the secondary glycosides of fermented foxglove (Digitalis lanata Ehrh.) foliage by liquid-liquid extraction. The extraction degree (ED) of Dgx achieved by maceration and percolation using 10% vol. aqueous ethanol solutions were higher than 95%. Using trichlorethylene and chloroform, the ED of Dgx of about 100% and 96%, respectively from the liquid ethanolic extracts (macerate or percolate) were achieved by the four-cycle extraction. Fifteen separating funnels were employed for the liquid-liquid extraction. Three different four-component two-phase systems (ethanol:water - chloroform:ethyl acetate, ethanol:water - chloroform:trichloroethylene and ethanol:water - trichloroethylene:ethyl acetate) were tested as an extracting solvent to get the final product having more than 98% of Dgx. The initial amount of the chloroform or trichloroethylene extract in the light phase was varied between 5 and 25 g/L, while the volume ratio of light and heavy phases was in the range of 1:1 to 1:2. The best Dgx yield of 98% was achieved with the system ethanol:water - chloroform:trichloroethylene 35:15:20:30 at the volume ratio of the phases of 1:1.1 and at the initial amount of the extract of 15 g/L. Purity of the separated digoxin was 99.8 %.


2014 ◽  
Vol 375 ◽  
pp. 104-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.N. Carneiro-da-Cunha ◽  
K.P.S. Souza ◽  
A.M.O. Mota ◽  
J.A. Teixeira ◽  
C.S. Porto ◽  
...  

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (24) ◽  
pp. 4602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weixin Li ◽  
Huan Wang ◽  
Aiwen Dong

Euchresta tubulosa Dunn. is a Chinese herbal medicine with biological activity, but there are few studies on its components at present. Alkaloids in the stem of Euchresta tubulosa Dunn. were isolated and purified by high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) using stepwise elution. First of all, liquid-liquid extraction (methylene chloride-methanol-water, 5:1:4, v/v) was used for the preliminary enrichment. According to the partition coefficient (K) of a target compound in a series of different two-phase solvents, the final result was that carbon tetrachloride-methylene chloride-methanol-water (2:3:3:2, v/v) (1) and methylene chloride-methanol-water (5:3:2, v/v) (2) were suitable for the HSCCC using stepwise elution. As a result, the purity was all higher than 93% and matrine (1), oxymatrine (2), N-formyl cytisine (3), and N-acetyl cytisine (4) can be eluted at one time by this mode. Cytisine-type alkaloids were isolated for the first time in this plant. Finally, the applicability of the mode was verified.


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