scholarly journals Nucleated dewetting in supported ultra-thin liquid films with hydrodynamic slip

Soft Matter ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (27) ◽  
pp. 4756-4760 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Lessel ◽  
Joshua D. McGraw ◽  
Oliver Bäumchen ◽  
Karin Jacobs

This study reveals the influence of the surface energy and solid/liquid boundary condition on the breakup mechanism of dewetting ultra-thin polymer films.

2010 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 012002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oliver Bäumchen ◽  
Matthias Lessel ◽  
Renate Fetzer ◽  
Ralf Seemann ◽  
Karin Jacobs

1991 ◽  
Vol 248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gtonter Reiter

AbstractWe report investigations of instabilities of thin polystyrene films (< 100 nm). In the liquid state films break up by creating cylindrical holes. The average distance between holes is approx. proportional to the film thickness squared. This dependence compares well with the prediction of a recent theory on spinodal decomposition of thin liquid films. The subsequent dewetting process (=growth of holes) depends strongly on the composition of the substrate surface whereas the break up does not seem to be influenced by this surface. The importance of long and short range interactions in this context is discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 146 (20) ◽  
pp. 203326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joshua D. McGraw ◽  
Mischa Klos ◽  
Antoine Bridet ◽  
Hendrik Hähl ◽  
Michael Paulus ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 745-746 ◽  
pp. 417-423
Author(s):  
Ling Qiao ◽  
Fu Ying Tan

The surface instability of trilayer films consisting of a fluid layer sandwiched in between the two thin elastomer capping layers was studied. The solid-liquid-solid sandwiched films will form well-defined periodic surface buckling spontaneously. In the present study, the flow of the sandwiched liquid layer was approximated by the theory of lubrication. The elastic capping films was modeled with the nonlinear theory of a thin plate. A linear stability analysis identified the growth rate and the critical wave number of the surface undulation of trilayer films. The analysis showed that applied deformation in the capping layers regulated the surface buckling and resulted in well-defined periodic surface corrugation with tunable wavelength. The result of this study may provide a mechanism to control the morphology of the films in a mechanical way.


2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (PR7) ◽  
pp. Pr7-233-Pr7-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Rivillon ◽  
P. Auroy ◽  
B. Deloche

2000 ◽  
Vol 629 ◽  
Author(s):  
John V. St. John ◽  
Patty Wisian-Neilson

ABSTRACTPoly (methylphenylphosphazene) (PMPP) is an example of a unique class of inorganic polymers with alternating – (P=N)– backbones. Chemical modification of bulk PMPP can result in changes of physical properties such as chemical resistance, onset temperature of thermal degradation, elasticity, and flexibility. Surface modification of PMPP allows tailoring of the chemical properties at the polymer interface while maintaining the integrity of the bulk polymer. In this research, PMPP thin films were treated to form carboxylate or carboxylic acid groups at the surface. Surface modification was monitored by following changes in contact angle. The hydrophobic/hydrophilic interactions of carboxylated PMPP surfaces allow for mesoscale interactions of thin polymer films.


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