Copolymer derived micro/meso-porous carbon nanofibers with vacancy-type defects for high-performance supercapacitors

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 2463-2471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiye Li ◽  
Weimiao Zhang ◽  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Liyao Huo ◽  
Jiayi Liang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Specific Capacitance ◽  
Carbon Nanofibers ◽  
Electrode Material ◽  
Porous Carbon ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Specific Capacitance ◽  
Cycling Stability ◽  
Supercapacitor Electrode ◽  
Excellent Cycling Stability

Micro/meso-porous carbon nanofibers have been successfully prepared and directly adopted as a supercapacitor electrode material with high specific capacitance, area normalized capacitance and excellent cycling stability.

Yolk–shell-structured MnO2 microspheres with oxygen vacancies for high-performance supercapacitors

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 1601-1611 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongsheng Fu ◽  
Xiangyu Gao ◽  
Daosong Zha ◽  
Junwu Zhu ◽  
Xiaoping Ouyang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Specific Capacitance ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Oxygen Vacancies ◽  
Rate Capability ◽  
High Specific Capacitance ◽  
Cycling Stability ◽  
Excellent Cycling Stability

An electrode consisting of yolk–shell-structured MnO2 microspheres with oxygen vacancies exhibits high specific capacitance, excellent cycling stability (10 000 cycles) and superior rate capability.

Highly ordered mesoporous NiCo2O4with superior pseudocapacitance performance for supercapacitors

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (21) ◽  
pp. 11503-11510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei An ◽  
Qilong Ren ◽  
Wenyao Li ◽  
Kaibing Xu ◽  
Yunjiu Cao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Specific Capacitance ◽  
Electrode Material ◽  
High Specific Capacitance ◽  
Cycling Stability ◽  
Electrochemical Performances ◽  
Ordered Mesoporous ◽  
Excellent Cycling Stability

Highly ordered mesoporous NiCo2O4electrode material exhibited superior electrochemical performances with high specific capacitance and excellent cycling stability.

MnO2 Nanorods Embedded Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanocomposite with Ultrahigh Specific Capacitance and Excellent Cyclic Stability for High Performance Supercapacitors

2019 ◽  
Vol 07 (01n02) ◽  
pp. 1950005
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sajjad ◽  
Azhar Iqbal ◽  
Muhammad Ibrar Khan ◽  
Muhammad Tauseef Qureshi ◽  
Yaqoob Khan
Keyword(s):  
Specific Capacitance ◽  
Current Density ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Solution Process ◽  
High Specific Capacitance ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Cycling Stability ◽  
Reduced Graphene ◽  
Excellent Cycling Stability ◽  
Mg Content

Excellent cycling stability along with a high specific capacitance of the electrode material is the primary requirement for supercapacitor (SC) in recent years. Exceptionally simple and cost-effective solution process is employed for the first time to prepare [Formula: see text]-MnO2/rGO composites, in which KMnO4 content varies from (2[Formula: see text]mg, 4[Formula: see text]mg, 6[Formula: see text]mg and 8[Formula: see text]mg). The morphological analysis showed that [Formula: see text]-MnO2/rGO composites possess nanorod like morphology and were fully covered with rGO sheet. Among all composites, the sample with 6[Formula: see text]mg content of KMnO4 denoted as [Formula: see text]-MnO2/rGO composite (S–3) showed excellent supercapacitive performance with a specific capacitance of 720[Formula: see text]F/g at a current density of 4 A g[Formula: see text] with excellent cycling stability of 93% after 2000 cycles. Furthermore, these nanocomposites showed excellent supercapacitive properties with specific capacitances of 720–498 F/g at the current density of 4 A g[Formula: see text] with cycling stabilities of 71%, 68% and 60%, respectively.

scholarly journals A green approach to prepare hierarchical porous carbon nanofibers from coal for high-performance supercapacitors

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 6184-6192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fenglian Tong ◽  
Wei Jia ◽  
Yanliang Pan ◽  
Jixi Guo ◽  
Lili Ding ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Specific Capacitance ◽  
Carbon Nanofibers ◽  
Porous Carbon ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Specific Capacitance ◽  
Hierarchical Porous Carbon ◽  
Green Method ◽  
Long Cycle Life ◽  
Green Approach ◽  
Hierarchical Porous

A green method is designed to obtain hierarchical porous carbon nanofibers from coal for supercapacitor electrodes with high specific capacitance and long cycle life.

scholarly journals Fabrication of Hierarchical NiMoO4/NiMoO4 Nanoflowers on Highly Conductive Flexible Nickel Foam Substrate as a Capacitive Electrode Material for Supercapacitors with Enhanced Electrochemical Performance

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anil Yedluri ◽  
Tarugu Anitha ◽  
Hee-Je Kim
Keyword(s):  
Energy Density ◽  
Electrochemical Performance ◽  
Specific Capacitance ◽  
Electrode Material ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Nickel Foam ◽  
High Specific Capacitance ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Charge Discharge

Hierarchical NiMoO4/NiMoO4 nanoflowers were fabricated on highly conductive flexible nickel foam (NF) substrates using a facile hydrothermal method to achieve rapid charge-discharge ability, high energy density, long cycling lifespan, and higher flexibility for high-performance supercapacitor electrode materials. The synthesized composite electrode material, NF/NiMoO4/NiMoO4 with a nanoball-like NF/NiMoO4 structure on a NiMoO4 surface over a NF substrate, formed a three-dimensional interconnected porous network for high-performance electrodes. The novel NF/NiMoO4/NiMoO4 nanoflowers not only enhanced the large surface area and increased the electrochemical activity, but also provided an enhanced rapid ion diffusion path and reduced the charge transfer resistance of the entire electrode effectively. The NF/NiMoO4/NiMoO4 composite exhibited significantly improved supercapacitor performance in terms of a sustained cycling life, high specific capacitance, rapid charge-discharge capability, high energy density, and good rate capability. Electrochemical analysis of the NF/NiMoO4/NiMoO4 nanoflowers fabricated on the NF substrate revealed ultra-high electrochemical performance with a high specific capacitance of 2121 F g−1 at 12 mA g−1 in a 3 M KOH electrolyte and 98.7% capacitance retention after 3000 cycles at 14 mA g−1. This performance was superior to the NF/NiMoO4 nanoball electrode (1672 F g−1 at 12 mA g−1 and capacitance retention 93.4% cycles). Most importantly, the SC (NF/NiMoO4/NiMoO4) device displayed a maximum energy density of 47.13 W h kg−1, which was significantly higher than that of NF/NiMoO4 (37.1 W h kg−1). Overall, the NF/NiMoO4/NiMoO4 composite is a suitable material for supercapacitor applications.

One-step Synthesis of O-self-doped Honeycomb-like Hierachically Porous Carbons for Supercapacitors

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Shiying Lin ◽  
Lanlan Mo ◽  
Feijun Wang
Keyword(s):  
Electrode Material ◽  
Porous Carbon ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Rate Capability ◽  
High Specific Capacitance ◽  
Electrode System ◽  
Porous Carbon Material ◽  
Hierarchical Porous ◽  
One Step ◽  
Porous Carbon Electrode

Abstract A facile and environmentally friendly approach to produce self-doped hierachically porous carbon as electrode material for high-performance supercapacitor was demonstrated. 3D honeycomb-like hierarchically porous carbon was successfully obtained by one-step carbonization and activation of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) via K2CO3. With the optimized temperature of carbonization and activation, the porous carbon material achieved well-shaped hierarchically pores (micro-, meso and macropores) like a honeycomb, ultrahigh specific surface area (1666 m2·g-1), as well as highly O-self-doping (3.6 at.%), endowing an excellent electrochemical properties for the electrode in three-electrode system. The porous carbon electrode material delivered a high specific capacitance of 300.8 F·g-1 at 1 A·g-1, an eminent rate capability of 228.4 F·g-1 at the current density up to 20 A·g-1 and outstanding cycle stability of 94.3% retention after 10000 cycles. Therefore, the CMC derived hierarchical porous carbon activated by K2CO3 would have promising foreground in application of supercapacitors.

scholarly journals Easy approach to synthesize N/P/K co-doped porous carbon microfibers from cane molasses as a high performance supercapacitor electrode material

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (66) ◽  
pp. 34739-34750 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfin Kurniawan ◽  
L. K. Ong ◽  
Fredi Kurniawan ◽  
C. X. Lin ◽  
Felycia E. Soetaredjo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrode Material ◽  
Porous Carbon ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Electrode Materials ◽  
Supercapacitor Electrode ◽  
Cane Molasses ◽  
Electrochemical Application ◽  
Carbon Microfibers ◽  
First Time ◽  
Co Doped

For the first time, porous carbon microfibers co-doped with N/P/K were synthesized from cane molasses by combination of electrospinning and carbonization techniques and its electrochemical application to electrode materials for supercapacitors was investigated.

Biowaste-derived 3D honeycomb-like porous carbon with binary-heteroatom doping for high-performance flexible solid-state supercapacitors

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 160-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuxi Liu ◽  
Zechuan Xiao ◽  
Yongchang Liu ◽  
Li-Zhen Fan
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Electrode Material ◽  
Porous Carbon ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Specific Capacitance ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Cyclic Stability ◽  
Large Specific Surface Area ◽  
Heteroatom Doping ◽  
Co Doped

N and S-co-doped activated corncob sponge of honeycomb-like porous carbon with the interconnected micro-meso-macropores and the large specific surface area was evaluated as an electrode material for flexible solid-state supercapacitors, exhibiting high specific capacitance, high energy–power density, and great cyclic stability.

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