Photoelectrochemical Sensor Based on Acetylcholinesterase- CdS/ZnO-Modified Extended-Gate Field-Effect Transistor for Glyphosate Detection

The Analyst ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiarui Yu ◽  
Jingyu Lin ◽  
Jianping Li

A new photoelectrochemical enzyme biosensor based on extended-gate field-effect transistor (EGFET) was constructed for the highly sensitive detection of glyphosate based on the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity by glyphosate....

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 4213
Author(s):  
Seong-Kun Cho ◽  
Won-Ju Cho

In this study, a highly sensitive and selective sodium ion sensor consisting of a dual-gate (DG) structured silicon nanowire (SiNW) field-effect transistor (FET) as the transducer and a sodium-selective membrane extended gate (EG) as the sensing unit was developed. The SiNW channel DG FET was fabricated through the dry etching of the silicon-on-insulator substrate by using electrospun polyvinylpyrrolidone nanofibers as a template for the SiNW pattern transfer. The selectivity and sensitivity of sodium to other ions were verified by constructing a sodium ion sensor, wherein the EG was electrically connected to the SiNW channel DG FET with a sodium-selective membrane. An extremely high sensitivity of 1464.66 mV/dec was obtained for a NaCl solution. The low sensitivities of the SiNW channel FET-based sodium ion sensor to CaCl2, KCl, and pH buffer solutions demonstrated its excellent selectivity. The reliability and stability of the sodium ion sensor were verified under non-ideal behaviors by analyzing the hysteresis and drift. Therefore, the SiNW channel DG FET-based sodium ion sensor, which comprises a sodium-selective membrane EG, can be applied to accurately detect sodium ions in the analyses of sweat or blood.


Author(s):  
Yunpeng Zhang ◽  
Junhua Kuang ◽  
Jicheng Dong ◽  
Longxian Shi ◽  
Qingyuan Li ◽  
...  

The increased use of pesticides has raised concerns about the risks of exposure to pesticides. Rapid, simple and sensitive detection of pesticides is still a challenge in the current analytical...


2016 ◽  
Vol 230 ◽  
pp. 374-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shofarul Wustoni ◽  
Sho Hideshima ◽  
Shigeki Kuroiwa ◽  
Takuya Nakanishi ◽  
Yasuro Mori ◽  
...  

The Analyst ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 144 (8) ◽  
pp. 2611-2617 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuepeng Wang ◽  
Yong Wang ◽  
Yifan Wu ◽  
Yin Xiao

A chiral sensor was successfully constructed by modifying an OFET gate with SH-β-CD.


Proceedings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Baldacchini ◽  
Bizzarri ◽  
Montanarella ◽  
Pascali ◽  
Lorenzelli ◽  
...  

We present an immunosensor for the rapid and sensitive detection of the p53 oncosuppressor protein and of its mutated form p53R175H, which are both valuable cancer biomarkers. The sensor is based on the accurate measurement of the source-drain current variation of a metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor, as due to the gate potential changing arising from charge release upon the selective capture of a biomarker by the partner immobilized on a sensing surface connected to the gate electrode. A suitable microelectronic system is implemented to combine high current resolution, which is needed to be competitive with standard immunoassays, with compact dimensions of the final sensor device.


2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1157-1161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuh-Hwa Chang ◽  
Yen-Sheng Lu ◽  
Yu-Liang Hong ◽  
Shangjr Gwo ◽  
J. Andrew Yeh

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