Utilisation of real‐scale renewable energy test facility for validation of generic wind turbine and wind power plant controller models

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1123-1131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorenzo Zeni ◽  
Vahan Gevorgian ◽  
Robb Wallen ◽  
John Bech ◽  
Poul Ejnar Sørensen ◽  
...  
KnE Energy ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 172
Author(s):  
Tedy Harsanto ◽  
Haryo Dwi Prananto ◽  
Esmar Budi ◽  
Hadi Nasbey

<p>A vertical axis wind turbine triple-stage savonius type has been created by using simple materials to generate electricity for the alternative wind power plant. The objective of this research is to design a simple wind turbine which can operate with low wind speed. The turbine was designed by making three savonius rotors and then varied the structure of angle on the three rotors, 0˚, 90˚ and 120˚. The dimension of the three rotors are created equal with each rotor diameter 35 cm and each rotor height 19 cm. The turbine was tested by using blower as the wind sources. Through the measurements obtained the comparisons of output power, rotation of turbine, and the level of efficiency generated by the three variations. The result showed that the turbine with angle of 120˚ operate most optimally because it is able to produce the highest output power and highest rotation of turbine which is 0.346 Watt and 222.7 RPM. </p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Output power; savonius turbine; triple-stage; the structure of angle</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (21) ◽  
pp. 4695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esmaeil Ebrahimzadeh ◽  
Frede Blaabjerg ◽  
Torsten Lund ◽  
John Godsk Nielsen ◽  
Philip Carne Kjær

It is important to develop modelling tools to predict unstable situations resulting from the interactions between the wind power plant and the weak power system. This paper presents a unified methodology to model and analyse a wind power plant connected to weak grids in the frequency-domain by considering the dynamics of the phase lock loop (PLL) and controller delays, which have been neglected in most of the previous research into modelling of wind power plants to simplify modelling. The presented approach combines both dq and positive/negative sequence domain modelling, where a single wind turbine is modelled in the dq domain but the whole wind power plant connected to the weak grid is analysed in the positive/negative sequence domain. As the proposed modelling of the wind power plant is systematic and modular and based on the decoupled positive/negative sequence impedances, the application of the proposed methodology is relevant for transmission system operators (TSOs) to assess stability easily with a very low compactional burden. In addition, as the analytical dq impedance models of the single wind turbine are provided, the proposed methodology is an optimization design tool permitting wind turbine manufacturers to tune their converter control. As a case study, a 108 MW wind power plant connected to a weak grid was used to study its sensitivity to variations in network short-circuit level, X/R ratio and line series capacitor compensation (Xc/Xg).


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 825-841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emin Sertaç Ari ◽  
Cevriye Gencer

Several methods that have been developed to obtain energy, which is indispensable for life and whose necessity has increased geometrically in the course of time, are no longer sustainable. Therefore, human being has headed towards sustainable alternative energy sources. Wind has been one of the most interested renewable energy sources for human as of the beginning of the 20th century. This study focuses on one of the most important work items at the establishment phase of this important energy source, power plant site selection. Within the scope of linear programming perspective, two models were presented based on mixed integer linear programming. The first model provides employment of single-type wind turbine on the selected site, whereas the second model, which was developed within the current study, aims additional increase in total power output by allowing employment of multiple-type wind turbine on the selected site. The same region showed up as the most appropriate site to establish wind power plant as a result of both models of the study.


2000 ◽  
Vol 123 (3) ◽  
pp. 179-179
Author(s):  
John Dunlop

Wind on Minnesota’s southwestern prairie supplies electricity to Minneapolis and St. Paul. At the time this 143-wind turbine, 107 MW project was brought on line in 1998, it was the largest in the U.S. It was superceded by a project in Iowa that began operating in June of 1999. The turbine blades are 50 meters in diameter and mounted on towers 50 meters high. Each 750 kW turbine generates enough electricity for 260 homes. The 143 turbines are expected to produce about 300 GWhr of electricity per year. Minnesota has led the nation in new wind power installations over the past decade, followed closely by Iowa. California still has the largest installed capacity of any state due to the installation of numerous projects in the early 1980s.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Patrycja Bałdowska-Witos ◽  
Krzysztof Doerffer ◽  
Michał Pysz ◽  
Piotr Doerffer ◽  
Andrzej Tomporowski ◽  
...  

The process of conversion of wind kinetic energy into electricity in innovative wind power plant emits practically no harmful substances into the environment. However, the production stage of its components requires a lot of energy and materials. The biggest problem during production planning process of an innovative wind power plant is selection of materials and technologies and, consequently, the waste generated at this stage. Therefore, the aim of this publication was to conduct an environmental analysis of the life cycle of elements of a wind turbine by means of life cycle assessment (LCA) method. The object of the research was a wind power plant divided into five sets of components (tower, turbine structure, rotors, generators, and instrumentation), made mainly of steel and small amounts of polymer materials. Eco-indicator 99 was used as an analytical procedure. The impact of the subjects of analysis on human health, ecosystem quality and resources was assessed. Among the analyzed components, the highest level of negative impact on the environment was characterized by the life cycle of the wind turbine tower. The application of recycling processes is reducing the negative impact on the environment in the perspective of the entire life cycle of all studied elements of the wind power plant construction.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Sainz ◽  
Lluis Monjo ◽  
Joaquin Pedra ◽  
Marc Cheah‐Mane ◽  
Jun Liang ◽  
...  

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