scholarly journals An overview of the microclimate conditions inside healing chambers

2019 ◽  
Vol 85 ◽  
pp. 01009
Author(s):  
Ionel Lucian Dumitrescu ◽  
Adrian-Gabriel Ghiaus

In the civil and industrial construction engineering, the comfort of occupants is ensured by achieving appropriate microclimate conditions. The human physical comfort (thermal, visual, acoustic) is achieved when the person from an enclosure is in a state of equilibrium and is able to perform tasks with maximum possible efficiency and without any kind of stress. Similarly, in the case of crops grown inside protected spaces, for plants, just as in the case of human being, specific microclimate conditions need to be ensured for their optimum development during the vegetation period. Plant development is a result of its own genetic features, but this is influenced by microclimate conditions inside of the greenhouses. Even more, in the case of healing and acclimatization rooms for grafted vegetables, the specific microclimate conditions must be strictly monitored. Technologically, it is recommended an optimum indoor temperature between 23°C and 25°C, with a maximum value that must not exceed 28°C, under conditions of relative humidity around 85% - 95%. Other two important aspects are the CO2 concentration and the level of solar radiation. The value of the CO2 concentration is an indicator of the healing process. For the grafting process, it is useful to know the time of the connection of the donor and receiver. Led by the the light levels, the photosynthetic activity of the grafted seedlings in the healing period, lead to a decreasing of CO2 concentration. This means that the two parts of the planting material are jointed, healed. So, the farmers can manipulate the environment in the healing rooms. This paper presents an overview of the scientific and technical issues that have to be achieved in order to reach suitable control and management of microclimate conditions in healing rooms for grafted vegetables.

Author(s):  
Jie Fang ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
Qi Liao ◽  
Zenghui Ren ◽  
Baohong Xie

The construction schedule control of construction project is within the prescribed period of time to develop a scientific and reasonable plan, and when executed timely check construction progress, the knowledge of construction progress, and then analyzed the construction plan, timely correcting and deal with the deviation, and take effective solutions to promote the project smoothly.Construction engineering plays an important role in economic development, so it can guarantee the quality of construction.This paper analyzes the management of construction engineering construction progress control and control methods of construction engineering project, the aiming at the influence factors of construction engineering construction progress, the control and management measures are put forward for reference.


2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 447-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carole A. Robinson

Chronic illness is a global issue of escalating importance. While prevention, control, and management of chronic disease are imperative, it is also critical to shift our focus away from illness and toward living. In particular, attention needs to focus on living well despite illness. This article reports a grounded theory study with 43 members from 17 families who perceived they were managing well with serious chronic illnesses. The theory that captures the circular, iterative healing process of moving on is comprised of five phases: the fight, accepting, living with the chronic illness, sharing the experience, and reconstructing life. Families moved on through the process and moved on over time toward healing where they lived well alongside chronic illness. Family issues associated with each phase are identified as well as implications for health care providers. The theory provides a way of conceptualizing wellness in illness that supports patient- and family-centered care.


Author(s):  
Timea Hajnal-Jafari ◽  
Mirjana Jarak ◽  
Simonida Djuric ◽  
Dragana Stamenov ◽  
Sasa Orlovic

Growth and development of forest plants depend mostly on the soil microbial activity since no mineral or organic fertilizers are applied. Microbial processes can be activated and conditions for plants development improved with the introduction of selected microorganisms in the soil. With the aim of obtaining quality planting material in a shorter period of time, the effects of Azotobacter chroococcum and Streptomyces sp. on the early growth of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia), Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila) and silver-leaf maple (Acer dasycarpum) were investigated in this study. Microorganisms were applied individually and in a mixture (1:1). Plant height was measured on the 90th, 120th and 180th day after planting. Plant diameter, as well as the number of actinomycetes and azotobacters was measured at the end of the vegetation period (180 days after planting). Applied microorganisms had a positive effect on the seedling height in all three plant species, with the best effect found in the black locust. Effectiveness of applied microorganisms on seedling diameter was the highest in the silver-leaf maple. The largest number of azotobacters was found in the rhizosphere of black locust. Number of microorganisms from both groups was increased in the inoculated variants.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Fang ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
Qi Liao ◽  
Zenghui Ren ◽  
Baohong Xie

The construction schedule control of construction project is within the prescribed period of time to develop a scientific and reasonable plan, and when executed timely check construction progress, the knowledge of construction progress, and then analyzed the construction plan, timely correcting and deal with the deviation, and take effective solutions to promote the project smoothly.Construction engineering plays an important role in economic development, so it can guarantee the quality of construction.This paper analyzes the management of construction engineering construction progress control and control methods of construction engineering project, the aiming at the influence factors of construction engineering construction progress, the control and management measures are put forward for reference.


Author(s):  
Victoria Stokes ◽  
Gary Kerr ◽  
Thomas Connolly

Abstract There is a strong policy move in Britain to improve forest resilience to climate change by increasing stand structural and species diversity. Although currently little used in Britain, the technique of underplanting allows regeneration and diversification of stands while avoiding some of the disadvantages of clearfelling. Two experiments were examined: (1) the growth and survival of five underplanted conifer species of differing shade tolerance in a shelterwood and (2) compared performance of underplanted and open-grown Douglas-fir seedlings on restocking sites. Underplanted Sitka spruce, Norway spruce, noble fir, European silver fir and Douglas-fir were all able to survive and grow. However increased exposure following overstorey removal resulted in some damage and ‘socketing’, especially to taller seedlings, particularly Douglas-fir. This may be linked to poor root development when growing under an overstorey. Microclimate conditions on some underplanted sites were more sheltered from extreme climatic conditions, and in some cases this improved survival of Douglas-fir seedlings. However, seedling growth rates were reduced compared with those on open sites probably due to lower light levels. Underplanting may help to improve establishment success of some species, particularly in exposed areas. However, the shelter benefits of underplanting must be carefully balanced against the trade-off with lower light, and underplanting is likely to be more successful where low canopy density is maintained.


2014 ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Tatjana Ćirković-Mitrović

Trend of organic production of plants that are used for human nutrition binds that when using nutrition preparations which represent significant factor in production of high quality planting material for different purposes microbiological preparations have to be included as well. The effect of the microbiological preparation Bactofil® B 10 on height growth tempo of black walnut seedlings during vegetation period is a subject of research of this paper. Comparative analysis of height increment of seedlings grown in soil treated with this preparation and height increment of control, nontreated seedlings shows the justification of direct application of Bactofil in mass production of high quality planting material of black walnut.


2015 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 222
Author(s):  
Mohammed Ahmed ◽  
Abdulrahman Alkabbani ◽  
Tarek Amin ◽  
Hindi Alhindi

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