scholarly journals Methods of Data Popularity Evaluation in the ATLAS Experiment at the LHC

2021 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 02013
Author(s):  
Thomas Beermann ◽  
Olga Chuchuk ◽  
Alessandro Di Girolamo ◽  
Maria Grigorieva ◽  
Alexei Klimentov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Management ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Auxiliary Information ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Atlas Experiment ◽  
Management Procedures ◽  
Central Production ◽  
Task Processing ◽  
Manual Mode

The ATLAS Experiment at the LHC generates petabytes of data that is distributed among 160 computing sites all over the world and is processed continuously by various central production and user analysis tasks. The popularity of data is typically measured as the number of accesses and plays an important role in resolving data management issues: deleting, replicating, moving between tapes, disks and caches. These data management procedures were still carried out in a semi-manual mode and now we have focused our efforts on automating it, making use of the historical knowledge about existing data management strategies. In this study we describe sources of information about data popularity and demonstrate their consistency. Based on the calculated popularity measurements, various distributions were obtained. Auxiliary information about replication and task processing allowed us to evaluate the correspondence between the number of tasks with popular data executed per site and the number of replicas per site. We also examine the popularity of user analysis data that is much less predictable than in the central production and requires more indicators than just the number of accesses.

scholarly journals Types and Frequency of Infusion Pump Alarms: Protocol for a Retrospective Data Analysis (Preprint)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin R Glover ◽  
Rachel R Vitoux ◽  
Catherine Schuster ◽  
Christopher R Curtin
Keyword(s):  
Data Management ◽  
Improve Patient Safety ◽  
Safety Issue ◽  
Infusion Pump ◽  
Time Of Day ◽  
Clinical Staff ◽  
Data Repository ◽  
Management Software ◽  
Alarm Fatigue ◽  
Management Procedures

BACKGROUND The variety of alarms from all types of medical devices has increased from 6 to 40 in the last three decades, with today’s most critically ill patients experiencing as many as 45 alarms per hour. Alarm fatigue has been identified as a critical safety issue for clinical staff that can lead to potentially dangerous delays or nonresponse to actionable alarms, resulting in serious patient injury and death. To date, most research on medical device alarms has focused on the nonactionable alarms of physiological monitoring devices. While there have been some reports in the literature related to drug library alerts during the infusion pump programing sequence, research related to the types and frequencies of actionable infusion pump alarms remains largely unexplored. OBJECTIVE The objectives of this study protocol are to establish baseline data related to the types and frequency of infusion pump alarms from the B. Braun Outlook 400ES Safety Infusion System with the accompanying DoseTrac Infusion Management Software. METHODS The most recent consecutive 60-day period of backup hospital data received between April 2014 and February 2017 from 32 United States-based hospitals will be selected for analysis. Microsoft SQL Server (2012 - 11.0.5343.0 X64) will be used to manage the data with unique code written to sort data and perform descriptive analyses. A validated data management methodology will be utilized to clean and analyze the data. Data management procedures will include blinding, cleaning, and review of existing infusion data within the DoseTrac Infusion Management Software databases at each hospital. Patient-identifying data will be removed prior to merging into a dedicated and secure data repository. This pooled data will then be analyzed. RESULTS This exploratory study will analyze the aggregate alarm data for each hospital by care area, drug infused, time of day, and day of week, including: overall infusion pump alarm frequency (number of alarms per active infusion), duration of alarms (average, range, median), and type and frequency of alarms distributed by care area. CONCLUSIONS Infusion pump alarm data collected and analyzed in this study will be used to help establish a baseline of infusion pump alarm types and relative frequencies. Understanding the incidences and characteristics of infusion pump alarms will result in more informed quality improvement recommendations to decrease and/or modify infusion pump alarms, and potentially reduce clinical staff alarm fatigue and improve patient safety.  REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER RR1-10.2196/10446

scholarly journals A Survey and Taxonomy on Energy-Aware Data Management Strategies in Cloud Environment

IEEE Access ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 94279-94293
Author(s):  
Xindong You ◽  
Xueqiang Lv ◽  
Zhikai Zhao ◽  
Junmei Han ◽  
Xueping Ren
Keyword(s):  
Data Management ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Cloud Environment ◽  
Energy Aware

scholarly journals Designing tools to evaluate fishery management strategies: can the scientific community deliver?

2007 ◽  
Vol 64 (6) ◽  
pp. 1077-1084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon T. Schnute ◽  
Mark N. Maunder ◽  
James N. Ianelli
Keyword(s):  
Programming Languages ◽  
Scientific Community ◽  
Fishery Management ◽  
Stock Assessment ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Academic Disciplines ◽  
Strategy Evaluation ◽  
Management Procedures ◽  
Human Skills ◽  
Testing Management

Abstract Schnute, J. T., Maunder, M. N., and Ianelli, J. N. 2007. Designing tools to evaluate fishery management strategies: can the scientific community deliver? – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 64: 1077–1084. Techniques for quantitative fishery management have evolved rapidly during a period when computers, programming languages, and computational algorithms have also changed dramatically. Despite these advances, many stock assessment methods remain untested. A process of management strategy evaluation (MSE) could potentially rectify this problem, but it would require a framework in which to conduct systematic tests. We survey the tools currently used for stock assessments and discuss the development of new standards for testing management procedures. A successful project would depend on human skills scattered among various nations, organizations, and academic disciplines. Analogies from civil engineering illustrate the discipline and collaboration required for an effective outcome. If the world community of fishery scientists could design, build, and support such a project, it would revolutionize the theory, teaching, and practice of scientific fishery management.

Management strategies for spasmodic stocks: a Canadian Atlantic redfish fishery case study

2020 ◽  
Vol 77 (4) ◽  
pp. 684-702
Author(s):  
Roberto Licandeo ◽  
Daniel E. Duplisea ◽  
Caroline Senay ◽  
Julie R. Marentette ◽  
Murdoch K. McAllister
Keyword(s):  
Inventory Management ◽  
Management Strategy ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Trawl Survey ◽  
Eastern Canada ◽  
Strategy Evaluation ◽  
Management Procedures ◽  
Harvest Control Rule ◽  
Sebastes Mentella

There exist few recommendations for managing stocks with spasmodic recruitment, despite such stocks being not uncommon. Management procedures (MPs), developed for two species of redfish (Sebastes mentella and Sebastes fasciatus) in eastern Canada, are recommended for setting catch limits during periods of high and low abundance. A well-designed fishery-independent trawl survey is essential to provide advance warning of strong recruitment events and project future recruitment. Under an “inventory management” strategy, a more appropriate aim in spasmodic stocks may be to maximize the number of years with “good catches,” instead of maximizing total catches, as is traditionally considered in management strategy evaluation (MSE). Following a spasmodic recruitment event, an empirical harvest control rule based on larger fish delays the harvest of large cohorts by a few years, targets more commercially valuable fish sizes, and reduces the risk of growth overfishing. Capped MPs produced longer periods of large catches than uncapped MPs. MPs allowed for low harvests during periods of low abundance, thus avoiding unnecessary hardship in the industry. MPs evaluated here could be good candidates for other stocks with similar or less extreme recruitment variability.

Data Management at the University of Iowa: A University Libraries Report on Campus Research Data Needs

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shawn Averkamp ◽  
Xiaomei Gu ◽  
Ben Rogers
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Management ◽  
Data Storage ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Data Publishing ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Sensitive Data ◽  
University Of Iowa ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities ◽  
The University

<p>This data management report was commissioned by the University of Iowa Libraries with the intention of performing a survey of the campus landscape and identifying gaps in data management services. The first stage of data collection consisted of a survey conducted during summer 2012 to which 784 responses were received. The second phase of data collection consisted of approximately 40 in-depth interviews with individuals from the campus and were completed during summer 2013. Findings are presented as challenges and opportunities within five broad areas of data management: data management planning, data storage, data organization and analysis, data publishing and dissemination and sensitive data and compliance, with additional findings reported in the areas of research culture and funding models.</p>

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