Early Age Cracking Control in Semimassive Walls of RC Tanks by Internal Cooling

Author(s):  
Mariusz Zych ◽  
Trong-Chuc Nguyen
2013 ◽  
Vol 470 ◽  
pp. 1045-1050
Author(s):  
Wei Gang Sun ◽  
Lai Jun Liu ◽  
Qun Hu Wu ◽  
Jian Ping Feng

The temperature stress is one of the main reasons for early age cracking of concrete under low temperatures,it has the actual value of reference for the design and construction of concrete structures to study the regularities of hydration heat temperature of concrete box girder in low-temperature environment. Therefore, through the test of concrete box girder hydration heat temperature, this paper analyses the temp-time curves of temperature of the concrete box-bridge cross section. The results can be used for concrete temperature control and/or cracking control of box girder in similar environmental area.


2013 ◽  
Vol 641-642 ◽  
pp. 504-507
Author(s):  
Ya Jun Wang ◽  
Jian Jun Wang ◽  
Chang Ying Guo ◽  
Meng Xing Cao

It analyzed the reasons for the early cracks in high-performance concrete, and prepared overall program to improve the mechanical properties and the durability of the HPC. It studied on cracking control of HPC at early age and improvement of impermeability by mixing ratio test. The result showed that , it get better inhibition on the early cracks by reasonable adjustment to the water-binder ratio, fly ash and mineral fine powder dosage with saturated aggregates and the right amount of expansion agent, and it also provided high-performance concrete for different performance with a mixture ratio test methods.


2013 ◽  
Vol 574 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Guo Dong Li ◽  
Zong Lin Wang

This paper presents the results of a study on the early-age cracking behavior of diaphragm in long-span prestressed concrete box girder bridge with cracking control techniques. Based on the three-dimensional hydration heat temperature conduction and humidity diffusion theory, and according to the similarity of differential equation between the humidity diffusion theory and temperature conduction theory, the early-age cracking of diaphragm was simulated by a three-dimensional finite element model with consideration of concrete shrinkage, creep, cement hydration heat and variation of temperature. The numerical simulation accurately predicts the cracking region and size and stress time history of diaphragm, and provides load standard for cracking control techniques of prestressing force. The cracking control techniques of prestressing force effectively avoid the early-age cracking of diaphragm by application of practical engineering.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. P. Providakis ◽  
E. V. Liarakos ◽  
E. Kampianakis

Monitoring the concrete early-age strength gain at any arbitrary time from a few minutes to a few hours after mixing is crucial for operations such as removal of frameworks, prestress, or cracking control. This paper presents the development and evaluation of a potential active wireless USB sensing tool that consists of a miniaturized electromechanical impedance measuring chip and a reusable piezoelectric transducer appropriately installed in a Teflon-based enclosure to monitor the concrete strength development at early ages and initial hydration states. In this study, the changes of the measured electromechanical impedance signatures as obtained by using the proposed sensing system during the whole early-age concrete hydration process are experimentally investigated. It is found that the proposed electromechanical impedance (EMI) sensing system associated with a properly defined statistical index which evaluates the rate of concrete strength development is very sensitive to the strength gain of concrete structures from their earliest stages.


1982 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 373-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
James L. Fitch ◽  
Thomas F. Williams ◽  
Josephine E. Etienne

The critical need to identify children with hearing loss and provide treatment at the earliest possible age has become increasingly apparent in recent years (Northern & Downs, 1978). Reduction of the auditory signal during the critical language-learning period can severely limit the child's potential for developing a complete, effective communication system. Identification and treatment of children having handicapping conditions at an early age has gained impetus through the Handicapped Children's Early Education Program (HCEEP) projects funded by the Bureau of Education for the Handicapped (BEH).


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