Strength properties of ultrasonic-assisted laser welded stainless steel 321

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. N. Kalashnikov ◽  
L. L. Zhukov ◽  
T. A. Kalashnikova ◽  
A. V. Dmitriev
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Strength Properties ◽  
Ultrasonic Assisted

scholarly journals Comparison of Vacuum Sintered and Selective Laser Melted Steel AISI 316L

2017 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 2125-2131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Brytan
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Austenitic Stainless Steel ◽  
Selective Laser Melting ◽  
Strength Properties ◽  
Laser Melting ◽  
Charpy Test ◽  
Steel Type ◽  
Type 316L ◽  
Static Tensile

AbstractThe paper presents the results of the basic mechanical properties determined in the static tensile test, impact un-notched Charpy test and hardness of austenitic stainless steel type 316L produced by two techniques: classical pressing and sintering in a vacuum with rapid cooling and selective laser melting (SLM). In this work fracture surface of Charpy test, samples were studied.The results indicate that application of selective laser melting (SLM) makes it possible to double increase the strength properties of components manufactured from austenitic stainless steel type 316L compared to sintering in a vacuum. Resulted in mechanical properties strongly depend on porosity characteristic and the presence of superficial oxides in the case of sintered steel and the character of observed microstructural defects deriving from non-fully melted powder particles and the formation of voids between subsequently melted pool tracks during the SLM.

scholarly journals Graphite Laminated Materials Strength Properties and Energy Characteristics of Polymer Binders

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 311
Author(s):  
I.M. Karzov ◽  
Yu.G. Bogdanova ◽  
S.V. Filimonov ◽  
O.N. Shornikova ◽  
A.P. Malakho
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Surface Energy ◽  
Sheet Material ◽  
Strength Properties ◽  
Work Of Adhesion ◽  
Silicone Resin ◽  
Energy Characteristics ◽  
Polymer Binders ◽  
Laminated Materials

The approach for graphite laminated materials strength properties prediction using contact angle measurements was proposed. The tensile strength of laminated materials made of graphite foil and stainless steel with acrylic and silicone adhesives was measured. It was shown that tensile strength depends on energy characteristics of polymer binders, which can be determined by simple and express wetting method. It was found that the highest values of tensile strength, strength of adhesion and the work adhesion to graphite and stainless steel were provided by acrylic adhesive MBM-5C. The delamination occurred when graphite and stainless steel sheets were connected with low surface energy silicone resin, γ = 23 mJ/m2,<br />what was not able to maintain sufficient adhesion level to the both types of attached surfaces: polar steel and non-polar graphite. It was demonstrated that the calculation of the work of adhesion to polar and non-polar model liquids (water and octane respectively) can be applied to optimize the choice of polymer binder and design of laminated materials. It’s quite important that the proposed technique doesn’t require to determine free surface energy for each type of sheet material which is especially difficult and complex task if laminate consists of several different layers.

scholarly journals New technology for developing a lightweight refiner plate for hardwood kraft pulp fibers

BioResources ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 9128-9142
Author(s):  
Byeong-Geol Min ◽  
Ji-Young Lee ◽  
Chul-Hwan Kim ◽  
See-Han Park ◽  
Min-Seok Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Fiber Length ◽  
Kraft Pulp ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Strength Properties ◽  
Pulp Fibers ◽  
Low Intensity ◽  
Novel Technology ◽  
Draft Angle ◽  
Reducing Energy

Sand casting makes it difficult to manufacture a fine bar plate for low intensity refining. This study introduced a novel technology for manufacturing lightweight fine bar plates and compared the effects to traditional bar plates. The lightweight fine bar plate base was manufactured using a lightweight aluminum alloy and stainless-steel. Because the bars were inserted into the plate vertically without the draft angle, the stock throughput was improved by approximately 27% compared to the sand-casted bar plates. Additionally, the lightweight fine bar plate maximized internal and external fibrillation while minimizing fiber length loss. In conclusion, the lightweight fine bar plate was shown to be more effective in improving the strength properties of paper and reducing energy consumption.

Experimental Investigation of Chip Formation and Surface Topology in Ultrasonic-Assisted Milling of X20Cr13 Stainless Steel

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mahdi Abootorabi Zarchi ◽  
M. R. Razfar ◽  
A. Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Chip Formation ◽  
Milling Process ◽  
Surface Topology ◽  
Ultrasonic Vibrations ◽  
Machined Surface ◽  
Side Milling ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Digital Microscope ◽  
Ultrasonic Assisted

In the present paper, by using longitudinal one dimensional ultrasonic vibrations, characteristics of side milling of X20Cr13 martensitic stainless steel has been investigated. In order to experimentally investigate the chip formation and machined surface topology of workpiece, conventional milling (CM) and ultrasonic-assisted milling (UAM) processes have been applied and compared in certain cutting conditions. Imaging by digital microscope shows that applying ultrasonic vibrations on milling process leads to thinner and smaller formed chips and it also makes machined surface of workpece flatter. In both CM and UAM processes, as feed rate increases, chips become thicker and machine surface loses its flatness.

Grinding a Hard-to-Grind Materials with Ultrasonic-Assisted Fluid

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 478-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Ishimatsu ◽  
◽  
Atsushi Iwaita ◽  
Hiromi Isobe ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Ground Surface ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Grinding Force ◽  
Grinding Wheel ◽  
Machining Processes ◽  
Fluid Supply ◽  
Ultrasonic Assisted ◽  
Wheel Loading

Grinding is one of the machining processes used in the manufacture of high-accuracy parts. When materials which easily adhere to the grinding wheel are used, such as aluminum, stainless steel, and titanium, wheel loading must be considered, as this could have a limiting effect. In this research, the application of ultrasonic energy to the grinding fluid is carried out with a specially-designed effector inserted into the fluid supply flow with the expectation that loading will be removed from the wheel. The experiment is carried out on stainless steel and pure titanium. The grinding force and accession of temperature are investigated during grinding, and the reduction of both grinding force and thermal escalation is confirmed. Burn marks on the ground surface of titanium are also prevented.

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