Quaternary ouzo droplets provide method for forming porous microstructures made from silk

Scilight ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (34) ◽  
pp. 341108
Author(s):  
Adam Liebendorfer
Scanning ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 189-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Torben Prill ◽  
Katja Schladitz

2013 ◽  
Vol 275-277 ◽  
pp. 1911-1914 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han Jun Hu ◽  
Hui Zhou ◽  
Yu Gang Zheng ◽  
Kai Feng Zhang ◽  
Zhi Hua Wan

The bonded MoS2 films are widely used as solid lubricants in aerospace mechanisms due to their excellent tribological properties. Traditionally, the MoS2 was directly bonded on the Al substrate that was only treated by the technique named of sandblast. For improving the tribological properties of MoS2 films, micro arc oxidation (MAO) instead of sandblast was introduced as a new technique for treating of Al substrate. In this article, the tribological properties of MoS2 films which were bonded on different surface of Al substrate as mentioned above were discussed, respectively. It was concluded from the test results that the MoS2 films bonded on substrate treated by MAO have better tribological properties than those samples treated by sandblast. The endurance life against abrasion of the former is as high as twenty times of the latter by the stand test method of ball on disk using the UMT Multi-Specimen Test System. This test results could be illustrated by the following reasons. The first is the porous microstructures of MAO ceramic coatings on the Al substrate. The coatings have numerous pits to be good at increasing the binding force with the MoS2 films, and the pits can also provide a MoS2 lubricants reservoir during processes of friction. Both of them improved the MoS2 film’s ability of wear-protective. The second is that hardness of the coating is higher than the Al, and this ensures well wearing resistance, especially in practical application to big load-supporting moving parts, such as bearing, gear, etc…


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 1341-1350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hae-Won Choi ◽  
Arganthaël Berson ◽  
Ben Kenney ◽  
Jon Pharoah ◽  
Steven Beale ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. W. Hoppe ◽  
S.I. Petrova

AbstractThe paper deals with the numerical computation of a crack problem posed on microstructural heterogeneous materials containing multiple phases in the microstructure. The failure of such materials is a natural multi-scale effect since cracks typically nucleate in regions of defects on the microscopic scale. The modeling strategy for solving the crack problem concerns simultaneously the macroscopic and microscopic models. Our approach is based on an efficient combination of the homogenization technique and the mesh superposition method (s-version of the finite element method). The homogenized model relies on a double-scale asymptotic expansion of the displacement field. The mesh superposition method uses two independent (global and local) finite element meshes and the concept of superposing the local mesh arbitrarily on the global continuous mesh. The crack is treated by the local mesh and the homogenized material model is considered on the global mesh. Numerical experiments for problems on biomorphic microcellular ceramic templates with porous microstructures of different materials constituents are presented.


Author(s):  
A. C. Iyasara ◽  
F. U. Idu ◽  
E. O. Nwabineli ◽  
T. C. Azubuike ◽  
C. V. Arinze

La2Ti2-xNbxO7 (x = 0.00, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25) powders were synthesised via solid state reaction method, followed by sintering at 1673 K in a reducing atmosphere of 5% H2/N2 gas. The crystal structure, microstructure and thermoelectric (TE) properties of the pure and Nb-doped La2Ti2O7 ceramics were investigated. All compositions were single phase with porous microstructures consistent with their low experimental densities. Thermoelectric results of Nb-doped compositions showed improved properties in comparison to pure La2Ti2O7, suggesting that cation doping has the potential to improve the thermoelectric properties. Generally, the TE results obtained are not suitable for thermoelectric applications. However, the high Seebeck coefficient (≥190 μV/K) and glass-like thermal conductivity ( ≤2.26 w / m.k )  values achieved have opened a new window for exploring the thermoelectric potentials of La2Ti2O7 and other related oxides.


Author(s):  
Xuelu Dong ◽  
Fangyuan Dong ◽  
Yuting Zhang ◽  
Chonggang Fu ◽  
Chuansheng Cui ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 711 ◽  
pp. 100-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Jiang ◽  
Xia Zhang ◽  
Wen Gu ◽  
Xiaoqian Feng ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
...  

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