Diagnosis of gastric endoscopic biopsies using attenuated total reflectance (ATR) Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy with entropy weight local-hyperplane k-nearest neighbor based on frequency domain information (EWHFI)

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 1914-1925
Author(s):  
Qingbo Li ◽  
Ruiguang Zhao ◽  
Shaolin Shi ◽  
Wenjie Li
1995 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 556-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Véronique Bellon-Maurel ◽  
Céline Vallat ◽  
Darrell Goffinet

This paper discusses the use of Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy coupled with an attenuated total reflectance (ATR) accessory as applied to the quantification of individual sugar concentrations (glucose, maltose, maltotriose, and maltodextrines) in real mixtures extracted during starch hydrolysis. Solutions studied contained dry matter ranging between 250 and 300 g/kg. Glucose and maltose were detected with the required precision, but not maltotriose or maltodextrines. The measurements are fairly repeatible, and predictions are reproducible.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 736-746 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Assi ◽  
A. Guirguis ◽  
S. Halsey ◽  
S. Fergus ◽  
J. L. Stair

Three handheld spectrometers, near-infrared (NIR), Raman and attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform-infrared (ATR-FT-IR) spectroscopy, were used for the identification of ‘legal high’ model mixtures and Internet products.


2019 ◽  
Vol 138 (6) ◽  
pp. 4349-4358 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Fila ◽  
M. Gargol ◽  
M. Goliszek ◽  
B. Podkościelna

Abstract The aim of this study was the synthesis of three different epoxy compounds based on naphthalene-2,7-diol (2,7-NAF.EP, 2,7-NAF.WEP, 2,7-NAF.P.EP) and then their cross-linking by triethylenetetramine (TETA). All epoxides were prepared by the reaction of naphthalene-2,7-diol with epichlorohydrin but under different conditions and with other catalysts. The structures of the obtained compounds before and after the cross-linking reactions were confirmed by the attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR/FT-IR). The ATR/FT-IR spectra of cross-linked compounds show disappearance of the C–O–C bands (about 915 cm−1) derived from the epoxy groups. DSC and TG/DTG measurements indicated that the obtained materials possess good thermal resistance; they are stable up to about 250 °C. The hardness of the cross-linked products was determined using the Shore D method. The highest value of hardness was obtained for the 2,7-NAF.EP-POL. Additionally, the UV–Vis absorption spectra of the obtained polymers were registered and evaluated.


2015 ◽  
Vol 103 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilary P. Emerson ◽  
Brian A. Powell

AbstractPrevious studies have shown that mineral surfaces may facilitate the reduction of plutonium though the mechanisms of the reduction are still unknown. The objective of this study is to use batch sorption and attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy experiments to observe the surface-mediated reduction of plutonium on hematite nanoparticles. These techniques allow for in situ measurement of reduction of plutonium with time and may lead to a better understanding of the mechanisms of surface mediated reduction of plutonium. For the first time, ATR FT-IR peaks for Pu(VI) sorbed to hematite are measured at ∼ 916 cm


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