EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF OIL-IN WATER SEPARATION USING CORRUGATED PLATES AND OPTIMIZATION OF SEPARATION SYSTEM

Author(s):  
Mehmet Oruç ◽  
Sedat Yayla
2015 ◽  
Vol 73 (5) ◽  
pp. 1098-1103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Liu ◽  
Wanxia He ◽  
Peng Li ◽  
Siying Xia ◽  
Xiaomeng Lü ◽  
...  

Oil–water separation has recently become a worldwide challenge due to the frequent occurrence of oil spill accidents and increasing industrial oily wastewater. In this work, the multifunctional mesh films with underwater oleophobicity and certain bacteriostatic effects are prepared by layer-by-layer assembly of graphene oxide-silica coatings on stainless steel mesh. The mesh film exhibits excellent environmental stability under a series of harsh conditions. The new, facile and reusable separation system is proposed to achieve deep treatment of oily wastewater, and the oil collection rate can reach over 99%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 729 ◽  
pp. 138876 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengqiu Chen ◽  
Yi Xie ◽  
Amutha Chinnappan ◽  
Zhiwei Wei ◽  
Qilin Gu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
V. Sampath ◽  
R. Mohan ◽  
S. Wang ◽  
L. Gomez ◽  
O. Shoham ◽  
...  

In this investigation, an intelligent control system has been developed for Compact Multiphase Separation System (CMSS©) which consists of integrated configurations of three compact separators, namely, Gas-Liquid Cylindrical Cyclone (GLCC©), Liquid-Liquid Cylindrical Cyclone (LLCC©) and Liquid-Liquid Hydrocyclone (LLHC). This is a two-part paper, the first part deals with the Modeling and Simulation of the CMSS© and the second part (current paper) deals with Experimental Investigation. A new dual differential pressure sensor system has been implemented and tested for GLCC©, to eliminate the error in liquid level measurement due to change in watercut. A new watercut based control system using downstream pump speed control has been designed and tested for the LLCC© system. A new cascaded control strategy for change in set-point of differential pressure ratio using underflow quality from hydrocyclone has been designed and developed. Comparison of CMSS© performance simulator and experimental results shows that the control system simulator is capable of representing the real physical system and can be used to validate the controller design. Fuzzy logic controller has been successfully implemented and tested. Experimental results show a similar trend as the dynamic simulator results for the various input conditions and scenarios. The results from theoretical and experimental studies have shown that Free Water Knock Out (FWKO) CMSS© system can be readily deployed in the field using the control system strategies designed, implemented and tested in this study. Reliability analysis for FWKO CMSS© system has been conducted. System reliability has been calculated from reliability of components and performance reliability of the system. A new protocol has been introduced to calculate performance reliability based on performance failure of the system from simulation data. This protocol has been proven to predict performance reliability of a new system which does not have prior information on failure of components or devices.


1992 ◽  
Vol 26 (9-11) ◽  
pp. 2073-2076 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sokolovic ◽  
R. Secerov-Sokolovic ◽  
S. Sevic

Many different types of coalescers are used for separation of oil-in-water dispersion. The investigated results of a newly developed two stage coalescer are given in this work. The proposed designofthis coalescer includes two independent stages which are set in the same coalescer body. Expanded polystyrene granules are being used in the first stage. By using this coalescent material, gravity separation and the large oil droplets, coalescence processes are at the same time being insured. The second stage of this new type of coalescer uses polyurethane foam. The surface of this layer has been previously oiled. the proposed two stage coalescer has been tested for different type of oily wastewaters. A high loaded oilywastewater has been treatedby the new coalescer separator in the field In a one year working period, a mean oil separation efficiency has been higher than 98 %. The proposed coalescer can be use for suspended solids separation at the same time. Mean separation efficiency has been 85% duringthe field test.


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