Effect of High Resistance and Low Resistance Bicycle Ergometer Training in College Women on Cardiorespiratory Function and Body Composition

Author(s):  
Tanya L. Shire ◽  
John P. Avallone ◽  
Richard A. Boileau ◽  
Timothy G. Lohman ◽  
John C. Wirth
1981 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
AV Schleger ◽  
DT Lincoln ◽  
AS Bourne

Bos taurus cattle with high resistance to the tick Boophilus micro plus, whether free-grazing or in covered pens, had significantly more arteriovenous anastomoses (A VA) in their skin than did animals of low resistance. These differences in number of A VA associated with resistance level were most marked above the level of the sebaceous gland in the neck region, an area favoured for tick feeding. In this skin layer, the number of AVA in low-resistance animals (4�0�0�4 per 2�1 mm) was significantly lower than in animals of high resistance (12�3 � 2�2 per 2�1 mm) while the mean value for the naive animals (8�2 � 1 �9 per 2�1 mm) was intermediate. No differences in morphology of AVA were detectable between the three groups using light microscopy.


2005 ◽  
Vol 100 (3) ◽  
pp. 767-773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Randall F. Gearhart ◽  
M. Daniel Becque ◽  
Chad M. Palm ◽  
Matthew D. Hutchins

This study compared undifferentiated ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) during short duration, very high intensity cycle exercise using high and low resistance. 30 recreationally trained males (24.2 ± 2.4 yr.) were memory-anchored to the Borg 15-category scale. The high and low resistance exercises were defined by 30-sec. maximum tests assigned in counterbalanced order, with resistances set before testing during an orientation session. High resistance was 10% of body mass. Low resistance resulted in the same total work as the high resistance over the 30-sec. sessions (± 5%) but increased pedal rate. RPE was taken at 8, 13, 18, 23, and 28 sec. during the high and the low resistance exercises. Measurements were compared using a 2-way repeated-measures analysis of variance. RPE was significantly greater ( p = .005) for the high than the low resistance exercise at each interval. RPE increased when the subjects were required to pedal against a greater resistance and produce the highest forces. These RPE data are consistent with data from both aerobic cycle and resistance exercise. The data suggest that instantaneous force production, not summed work, is a primary determinant of RPE. All of these observations support Cafarelli's theoretical model of effort sense. In conclusion, as an individual generates more force during high resistance exercise than in light resistance exercise, a potential explanation of our results is that the increased motor outflow and corollary sensory signal lead to a greater sense of effort.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 3283-3286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuehua An ◽  
Xia Shen ◽  
Yuying Hao ◽  
Pengfei Guo ◽  
Weihua Tang

Conductive filament mechanism can explain major resistance switching behaviors. The forming/deforming of the filaments define the high/low resistance states. The ratio of high/low resistance depends on the characterization of the filaments. In many oxide systems, the oxygen vacancies are important to forming the conductive filaments for the resistance switching behaviors. As ultrawide band gap semiconductor, Ga2O3 has very high resistance for its high resistance state, while its low resistive state has relative high resistance, which normally results in low ratio of high/low resistance. In this letter, we report a high ratio of high/low resistance by ultraviolet radiation. The I–V characteristics of Au/Ti/β-Ga2O3/W sandwich structure device shows that the HRS to LRS ratio of 5 orders is achieved.


2015 ◽  
Vol 57 (10) ◽  
pp. 2030-2033 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Sohrabi Anaraki ◽  
N. V. Gaponenko ◽  
V. G. Litvinov ◽  
A. V. Ermachikhin ◽  
V. V. Kolos ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 29 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
G. Y. Millet ◽  
M. D. Hoffman ◽  
R. B. Candau ◽  
J. B. Buckwalter ◽  
P. S. Clifford

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