Hardness and thermal conductivity of a composite based on aluminum modified with a hybrid material detonation nanodiamond/few-layer graphene

Author(s):  
Aleksei Vozniakovskii ◽  
Sergey Kidalov ◽  
Alexander Voznyakovskii ◽  
Nikita Podlozhnyuk
Author(s):  
Dhruv Singh ◽  
Jayathi Y. Murthy ◽  
Timothy S. Fisher

Using the linearized Boltzmann transport equation and perturbation theory, we analyze the reduction in the intrinsic thermal conductivity of few-layer graphene sheets accounting for all possible three-phonon scattering events. Even with weak coupling between layers, a significant reduction in the thermal conductivity of the out-of-plane acoustic modes is apparent. The main effect of this weak coupling is to open many new three-phonon scattering channels that are otherwise absent in graphene. The highly restrictive selection rule that leads to a high thermal conductivity of ZA phonons in single-layer graphene is only weakly broken with the addition of multiple layers, and ZA phonons still dominate thermal conductivity. We also find that the decrease in thermal conductivity is mainly caused by decreased contributions of the higher-order overtones of the fundamental out-of-plane acoustic mode. Moreover, the extent of reduction is largest when going from single to bilayer graphene and saturates for four layers. The results compare remarkably well over the entire temperature range with measurements of of graphene and graphite.


Author(s):  
Mir Mohammad Sadeghi ◽  
Li Shi

The thermal conductivity of bilayer graphene (BLG) and few-layer graphene (FLG) samples supported on a silicon dioxide (SiO2) bridge has been measured in the temperature range between 80 K and 375 K. In the experiments, resistance heater and thermometer lines at the two ends of the bridge were used to implement steady-state thermal conductance measurements of the sample before and after the graphene on the bridge was etched away. The obtained thermal conductivity of the supported graphene increases and the temperature for the peak thermal conductivity decreases with increasing layer thickness. Compared to the reported thermal conductivity of suspended FLG samples, the opposite behavior observed here for the supported FLG reveals that interaction with the SiO2 support and also possibly polymer residue on top of the FLG sample suppresses the thermal conductivity of the supported FLG more than interlayer interaction within the FLG. The linear rise of thermal conductivity with layer number up to 8 layers suggests that the scattering effects due to substrate and polymer residue penetrates much more than 4 layers into a multilayer flake.


2013 ◽  
Vol 103 (13) ◽  
pp. 133102 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Jang ◽  
W. Bao ◽  
L. Jing ◽  
C. N. Lau ◽  
C. Dames

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 095602
Author(s):  
Yajing Kan ◽  
Feng Hong ◽  
Zhiyong Wei ◽  
Kedong Bi

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harish Sivasankaran ◽  
Yasuyuki Takata ◽  
Masamichi Kohno

The power dissipation capacity of organic phase change materials (PCM) which is used for thermal energy storage applications is hindered by its low thermal conductivity. In this work we demonstrate that inclusion of few layer graphene nanoplatelets dramatically increase the thermal conductivity of the PCM upon solidification. The dramatic thermal conductivity increase stems from the fact that the graphene nanoplatelets are entrapped within the grain boundaries upon solidification of the crystalline structures thereby increasing the percolation pathways. We also show that the enhancement in thermal conductivity is beyond the predictions of effective medium theory. The present work introduces an efficient way to enhance the thermal conductivity of nanocomposites using few layer graphene by effectively controlling the heat transport path simply upon solidification. Such a phase change material with enhanced thermal conductivity makes it a promising candidate for thermal energy storage applications.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samah Hamze ◽  
Nawal Berrada ◽  
David Cabaleiro ◽  
Alexandre Desforges ◽  
Jaafar Ghanbaja ◽  
...  

High-quality graphene is an especially promising carbon nanomaterial for developing nanofluids for enhancing heat transfer in fluid circulation systems. We report a complete study on few layer graphene (FLG) based nanofluids, including FLG synthesis, FLG-based nanofluid preparation, and their thermal conductivity. The FLG sample is synthesized by an original mechanical exfoliation method. The morphological and structural characterization are investigated by both scanning and transmission electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The chosen two-step method involves the use of thee nonionic surfactants (Triton X-100, Pluronic® P123, and Gum Arabic), a commercial mixture of water and propylene glycol and a mass content in FLG from 0.05 to 0.5%. The thermal conductivity measurements of the three FLG-based nanofluid series are carried out in the temperature range 283.15–323.15 K by the transient hot-wire method. From a modeling analysis of the nanofluid thermal conductivity behavior, it is finally shown that synergetic effects of FLG nanosheet size and thermal resistance at the FLG interface both have significant impact on the evidenced thermal conductivity enhancement.


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