scholarly journals The casual nexus between child mortality rate, fertility rate, GDP, household final consumption expenditure, and food production index

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1191985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Asumadu-Sarkodie ◽  
Phebe Asantewaa Owusu ◽  
Xibin Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Child Mortality ◽  
Food Production ◽  
Fertility Rate ◽  
Consumption Expenditure ◽  
Production Index ◽  
Final Consumption ◽  
Child Mortality Rate

scholarly journals Health status of children in ancient Sirmium

Starinar ◽  
2016 ◽  
pp. 65-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natasa Miladinovic-Radmilovic ◽  
Vulovic Dragana ◽  
Ksenija Djukic
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Child Mortality ◽  
Middle Ear ◽  
Metabolic Diseases ◽  
Enamel Hypoplasia ◽  
The Social ◽  
Haematological Disorders ◽  
Child Mortality Rate ◽  
Inadequate Nutrition

This paper presents diseases which directly leave traces on osteological material (enamel hypoplasia, caries, traumatic conditions, haematological disorders, metabolic diseases and middle ear inflammation) and diseases that leave no visible marks on bones, and may indeed be the direct cause of death of children in ancient Sirmium. In paleodemographic research, child mortality rate is an important element of a population?s progress. Child mortality is considered an adequate criterion for the social and sanitation conditions of a community and a sensitive indicator of inadequate nutrition.

scholarly journals The Integrated Spatial Pattern of Child Mortality during the 2012–2016 Drought in La Guajira, Colombia

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 7190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Contreras
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Spatial Pattern ◽  
Child Mortality ◽  
Stepwise Regression ◽  
Monthly Income ◽  
Far North ◽  
Single Indicator ◽  
Economic Vulnerability ◽  
Spatial Indicators ◽  
Child Mortality Rate

The El Niño phenomenon in 2012 triggered a drought in La Guajira, Colombia that extended until 2016. In this period, the average child mortality rate in the area reached 23.4 out of 1000. The aim of this paper is to identify the integrated spatial pattern (ISP) of a single indicator in this case; child mortality. At the same time, the ISP identifies causes and priority areas for action. The socio-economic vulnerability (SEV) variables and spatial indicators related to child mortality were selected from the literature review and through meetings, workshops, and interviews with the affected community during fieldwork. Using correlation analysis and stepwise regression, the SEV variables with more accountability in child mortality during the drought were identified: Households with a monthly income of less than 100 USD, the number of people older than 65, and the number of people younger than 5 years old. Allocating weights to the SEV variables according to their degree of accountability in child mortality, its ISP has been identified. The far north of La Guajira was detected as the area most affected by child mortality and was, therefore, the priority zone for implementing actions focused on generating new sources of income.

scholarly journals Welfare Impact of Globalization in Developing Countries: Examining the Mediating Role of Human Capital

Economies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olagunju ◽  
Ogunniyi ◽  
Oguntegbe ◽  
Raji ◽  
Ogundari
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Child Mortality ◽  
Developing Economies ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Unobserved Heterogeneity ◽  
Generalized Method Of Moments ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Child Mortality Rate

Despite remarkable progress in the fight against poverty during the past few decades, the proportion of the poor living in developing countries is still on the high side. Many countries have promoted integration as an important development strategy; however, its impact on welfare of the poor is still unclear. In this study, we examine the roles of education and health dimensions of human capital in globalization and its impact on the poverty gap and the child mortality rate using cross-country panel data covering 110 developing countries between 1970 and 2015. We use a model based on system generalized method of moments (SGMM) to control for unobserved heterogeneity and potential endogeneity of the explanatory variables. The empirical results reveal that globalization reduces poverty gap and child mortality rate, and that an increase in the stock of human capital in developing economies improves welfare outcomes. The study also finds that human capital strengthens the negative impact of globalization on poverty gap and child mortality rate. For example, should enrollment in secondary school in Nigeria (in 2013) be increased from 39.2% to 61.6%, on average, it could translate into 2508 fewer under-five child deaths. We recommend that interconnectedness and promotion of human capital development should constitute a fundamental component of policy mix targeted at enhancing reduction of poverty and child mortality rate in developing countries.

scholarly journals Foreign Aid and Child Mortality Rate in Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-194
Author(s):  
Funmilola Bukola Adebanji ◽  
Philip Ifeakachukwu Nwosa ◽  
Olusoji Ojo ◽  
Olamide Jacquilyne Alake
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Foreign Aid ◽  
Child Mortality ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Emission ◽  
Distributed Lag ◽  
Real Gdp ◽  
Auto Regressive ◽  
The Government ◽  
Child Mortality Rate

Several factors have attributed to the high child mortality rate, including poverty, age of women at birth, and length of the interval between births. Besides, the lack of financial resources in developing countries has been a challenge in addressing the prevalent high child mortality rate. Thus, this study seeks to examine the relationship between foreign aid and infant mortality in Nigeria from 1981 to 2018. Employing Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) technique, the study observed that foreign aid, government expenditure on health, real GDP, and carbon dioxide emission negatively impacted child mortality. Hence, the study concludes that foreign aid reduces child mortality in Nigeria. The study recommends that the government ensure that all foreign aid and grants use immediately to reduce child mortality by building the necessary infrastructure and making it readily available.JEL Classification: F35, I19.How to Cite:Adebanji, F. B., Nwosa, P. I., Ojo, O. O., & Alake, O. J. (2020). Foreign Aid and Child Mortality Rate in Nigeria. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 9(2), 187-194.  https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v9i2.14960.

scholarly journals Socio-economic determinants of inequality in child mortality rate among Iranian provinces: An ecological study

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 316
Author(s):  
Rashid Heidarimoghadam ◽  
Masoumeh Javaheri ◽  
Azita Nikravesh ◽  
Younes Mohammadi
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Child Mortality ◽  
Ecological Study ◽  
Economic Determinants ◽  
Child Mortality Rate
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